Explain hepatitis b, Biology

Assignment Help:

Hepatitis B 

Vaccination against hepatitis B (Engerix-B - GlaxoSmithKline; Recombivax HB - Merck) is now a routine pediatric immunization in the US. It is recommended for previously unvacci- nated travelers going to highly or moderately endemic areas  if they plan to stay for a long time, return fre- quently, live among the local population, receive medical or dental care, or undergo cosmetic needle punctures for tattoos or body-piercing. Risk areas include all of Africa and Asia, the Middle East, Southern Europe, the Southern and Western Pacific Islands, tropical South America and the Caribbean. People who might have unprotected sexual contact with new partners should be immunized against hepatitis B whether traveling or not.

Primary immunization usually consists of 3 doses given IM at 0, 1 and 6 months. An accelerated schedule of 3 doses given at 0, 1 and 2 months, followed by a fourth at 12 months, is approved for Engerix-B  in the US. Accelerated schedules given at 0, 7 and 21 days plus a fourth dose 12 months after the first or 0, 7 and 14 days plus a fourth dose 6 months after the first can be used if necessary. A 2-dose schedule of Recombivax at 0 and 4-6 months is approved in the US for adolescents 11-15 years old. An interrupted hepatitis B vaccination series does not need to be restarted. A 3-dose series started with one vaccine may be completed with the other.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain hepatitis b

What is hormones explain its role in humun body, What is Hormones explain i...

What is Hormones explain its role in humun body? Hormones are chemical signals that trigger responses in another part of the body. Once secreted, hormones move through the spa

Explain haemophilus influenzae, Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) Hi...

Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) Hib is endemic worldwide. Previously unvaccinated infants

Thermal properties-specific heat-water properties, Thermal Properties ...

Thermal Properties The range of temperature variatidn in the aquatic environment is smaller in comparison to air. This means the rate of change of temperature is slower in the

Explain the riboflavin content of rbc - riboflavin, Explain the Riboflavin ...

Explain the Riboflavin content of RBC - Riboflavin? The erythrocyte glutathione reductase assay, with an activity coe cient (AC) expressing the ratio of activities in the prese

Neurological disorders due to imbalanced nutritional intake, Define Neurolo...

Define Neurological disorders arising due to imbalanced nutritional intake (deficiency or excess)? Common examples are the neurological manifestations  of beriberi, pellagra, p

Texture of food product, Q. Texture of food product? Texture may be acc...

Q. Texture of food product? Texture may be accessed through touch or mouth feels. When the food is placed in the mouth, the surface of the tongue and other sensitive skin react

What is the need of monitoring and surveillance, What is the need of Monito...

What is the need of Monitoring and Surveillance? Monitoring, we know, is the act of observing something and sometimes keeping a .record of it while surveillance is a repeated s

Sterility assurance, All the efforts that go into the preparation of instru...

All the efforts that go into the preparation of instruments are futile if the sterilization process itself is not successful. There is no way of seeing that instruments are sterile

Pennetula, identifying characters of pennetula

identifying characters of pennetula

What are herbicide tolerant crops in ecological, What are Herbicide toleran...

What are Herbicide tolerant crops in ecological Herbicide tolerant crops (HTC)  Ecological  a)  Increased use of the herbicides that plant is  tolerant to (describes ecologi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd