Explain dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (dexa), Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA)?

Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) is a relatively new technology that is being identified as a reference method for body composition analysis. This method is based on three-compartment model that divides the body into total-body mineral, mineral-free lean and fat tissue masses.

A device emits X-rays at two different energy levels and a detector measures the reduction of energy through the body. From this, bone density and soft tissue can be calculated. The values of body fat mass and lean tissue can be estimated. DEXA provides segmental and regional measures of body composition. This method can also be used for showing distribution of fat on the body.

This is a very accurate and reproducible method, has good relationship correlation with other methods. DEXA is an alternative to hydro densitometry (W) as a reference method because it is rapid (a total body scan takes 20 minutes), safe, requires minimal subject cooperation and takes into account inter individual variability in bone mineral content.

 


Related Discussions:- Explain dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (dexa)

The cross between a tall pea plant and a short pea plant, In peas, tall pla...

In peas, tall plants are dominant to short plants. A cross between a tall pea plant and a short pea plant results in half the progeny being tall, and the other half being short. Th

Define birth weight - etiological factors for obesity, Define Birth weight ...

Define Birth weight - etiological factors for obesity? It has been shown that slow growth of the foetus in utero and during infancy is followed by accelerated weight gain in ch

Digestive system - pharynx, PHARYN X - Commom system between digestive...

PHARYN X - Commom system between digestive system and respiratory system. In it gullet and glottis present.Gullet leads to oesophagus. Glottis lead to trachea. Wall of p

Define endocytosis of glut4 transporters, Define endocytosis of GLUT4 Trans...

Define endocytosis of GLUT4 Transporters Person X is a healthy human who has volunteered to take experimental drug Y.  Person X has a normal dinner at 6 PM on April 1 and then

Why bacteria classified as prokaryotes, Bacteria have a region known as a n...

Bacteria have a region known as a nucleoid, in which their genetic material is located. Why, then, are bacteria classify as prokaryotes? The nucleoid is not surrounded by a mem

Proestrus - estrous cycle, Proestrus - Estrous cycle This precedes the...

Proestrus - Estrous cycle This precedes the next heat and is characterised by functional involution of the corpora lutea and preovulatory swelling of the follicles. Fluid coll

Define principle for iodine number estimation - lipids, Define Principle fo...

Define Principle for Iodine Number Estimation - Lipids? Iodine number is defined as the number of grams of iodine absorbed by 100 grams of fat, it gives an idea of the relative

Excreatory organ, what is the excreatory organ of silverfish?

what is the excreatory organ of silverfish?

Explain cori cycle , Under the limiting oxygen conditions experienced in ...

Under the limiting oxygen conditions experienced in by vigorous exercise, the configuration of NADH by glycolysis exceeds the ability of the respiratory chain to oxidize it back to

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd