Explain covalent structure of rna, Biology

Assignment Help:

Like  DNA RNA  is  a  long  polymer  having  of  nucleotides joined by 3'5' phosphodiester  bonds. Furthermore, there are some differences:

?   The bases in RNA are adenine abbreviated A, guanine G, uracil U and cytosine C. Thus thymine in DNA is replaced through uracil in RNA, a several pyrimidine shown in the figure. Furthermore, such as thymine, uracil can form base pairs with adenine.

?   The sugar in the RNA is ribose rather than deoxyribose as in the DNA.

Equivalent ribonucleosides are guanosine, adenosine, cytidine and uridine. The corresponding   ribonucleotides   are adenosine   5'-triphosphate (ATP), guanosine 5'-triphosphate (GTP), cytidine 5'-triphosphate (CTP) and uridine 5'-triphosphate (UTP). As  with  DNA,  the  nucleotide  series  of  RNA  is  also  written  as  a  base sequence  in the 5' →  3' direction.  Thus GUCAAGCCGGAC is the sequence of one short RNA molecule.

123_22.png

                          Figure:   (a) Uracil, (b) ribose.


Related Discussions:- Explain covalent structure of rna

Explain what is class osteichthyes , Explain what is Class Osteichthyes ? ...

Explain what is Class Osteichthyes ? Class Osteichthyes takes its name from the Greek root "osteo," referring to bone, and "ichthys," referring to fish. The bony fish have a sk

Db is a standard abbreviation, DB is a standard abbreviation used for the q...

DB is a standard abbreviation used for the quantitative expression of: 1. the density of bacteria in a medium 2. a particular pollutant 3. the dominant Bacillus in a cultu

How a glycosidic bond would be present, A glycosidic bond would be present ...

A glycosidic bond would be present in: Select one: a. acetone. b. methyl-alpha-D-glucose. c. 2-deoxy-beta-D-ribose. d. glucose-6-phosphate. e. fructose-1, 6-bisph

Discuss the role of dental implants in orthodontic anchorage, Q. Discuss th...

Q. Discuss the role of dental implants in orthodontic anchorage? The increasing popularity of dental implants has led to its use for orthodontic anchorage. Conventional means o

Techniques of counselling, Counseling is a process whereby a qualified pers...

Counseling is a process whereby a qualified person purposefully assists another person to handle his or her problems. Counselling is not just giving advice. It is dependent  on mut

Define methods of food processing, Define Methods of Food Processing? F...

Define Methods of Food Processing? Food is undeniably most vital to the survival of human beings. Hence, it must be processed using various scientific techniques. This is done

What are the main novelties presented by fishes, Comparing to cyclostomes (...

Comparing to cyclostomes (primitive vertebrates) what are the main novelties presented by fishes? Compared to cyclostomes, evolutionary novelties shown by fishes are: pectoral

Temperate deciduous forests, Going south of taiga you would reach the tempe...

Going south of taiga you would reach the temperate regions of the planet. These regions experience moderate temperatures on average that change during four distinct seasons. They h

How the body gets rid of dust which enters the lungs, Using the words 'cili...

Using the words 'cilia' and 'mucus', describe, very briefly, how the body gets rid of dust which enters the lungs. The lining of the air passages makes mucus which traps dust p

Aortic regurgitation by cardiac catheterization, Q. Aortic regurgitation by...

Q. Aortic regurgitation by Cardiac Catheterization? Often cardiac catheterization is not indicated as reliable information for management decision making can be obtained throug

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd