Explain covalent structure of rna, Biology

Assignment Help:

Like  DNA RNA  is  a  long  polymer  having  of  nucleotides joined by 3'5' phosphodiester  bonds. Furthermore, there are some differences:

?   The bases in RNA are adenine abbreviated A, guanine G, uracil U and cytosine C. Thus thymine in DNA is replaced through uracil in RNA, a several pyrimidine shown in the figure. Furthermore, such as thymine, uracil can form base pairs with adenine.

?   The sugar in the RNA is ribose rather than deoxyribose as in the DNA.

Equivalent ribonucleosides are guanosine, adenosine, cytidine and uridine. The corresponding   ribonucleotides   are adenosine   5'-triphosphate (ATP), guanosine 5'-triphosphate (GTP), cytidine 5'-triphosphate (CTP) and uridine 5'-triphosphate (UTP). As  with  DNA,  the  nucleotide  series  of  RNA  is  also  written  as  a  base sequence  in the 5' →  3' direction.  Thus GUCAAGCCGGAC is the sequence of one short RNA molecule.

123_22.png

                          Figure:   (a) Uracil, (b) ribose.


Related Discussions:- Explain covalent structure of rna

How implant design and surface affect osseointegration, Q. How Implant desi...

Q. How Implant design and surface affect osseointegration? Implant design Most conductive design for osseointegration is root form. They can be threaded, hydroxyapatite co

Which hormones secreted by adrenal medulla, Q. What are the hormones secret...

Q. What are the hormones secreted by the adrenal medulla? What are their respective functions? The medullary portion of the adrenals secretes hormones of the catecholamine grou

Methods including quantification of rna species, 1.   Northern blotting ...

1.   Northern blotting The quantity of rna species can be quantified by calculating the quantity of rna through northern blotting which provide size and sequence information

FISHERIES, describe the endoskeleton of fish?

describe the endoskeleton of fish?

Use of toxic amino acids, Q. Explain Use of Toxic amino acids? Lathyru...

Q. Explain Use of Toxic amino acids? Lathyrus sativus (kesari dhal) seeds contain toxic amino acid beta-oxalyl aminoalanine (BOAA), is considered to be responsible

What is secondary structure of a protein, Q. What is secondary structure of...

Q. What is secondary structure of a protein? The secondary protein structure is creating by the manner its amino acids interact through the intermolecular bond. These communica

What is the function of the skin in humans, Q What is the function of the s...

Q What is the function of the skin in humans? The skin is the external covering of the body. In humans its major functions are protection and perception of information from the

Explain phylum bryophyta, Phylum Bryophyta The Bryophytes include the m...

Phylum Bryophyta The Bryophytes include the mosses and their close relatives. They are widely diverse and grow in a variety of place. 1) Life cycle shows alternation of gene

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd