Era of first generation computers, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Era of first generation computers?

The trends that were encountered at the time of the era of first generation computers were:

Centralized control in a single CPU (all the operations needed a direct intervention of the CPU).
Use of ferrite-core main memory was begun during this time.
Concepts like use of virtual memory and index register started.
Punched cards were used for input device.
Magnetic drums and magnetic tapes were used as secondary memory.
Machine language or binary code was used for programming.
Towards the end because of difficulties encountered in use of machine language as programming language. The use of symbolic language that is now called as assembly language started.
Assembler a program that converts assembly language programs to machine language was developed.
Computer was available to only one programmer at a time (single user environment).
Advent of von-Neumann architecture.

Related Discussions:- Era of first generation computers

Illustrate working of pocket and pc-card modems, Q. Illustrate working of P...

Q. Illustrate working of Pocket and PC-Card Modems? Pocket Modems: Small external Modems used with notebook PCs. PC-Card Modems: PC and Modems are read with PCMCIA slots w

Differentiate aggregation and containment, Aggregation is the relationship ...

Aggregation is the relationship among the whole and a part. We can add/subtract some properties in the part (slave) side. It won't affect the entire part. Best example is Car,

Explain an interrupt, Used to interrupt CPU normal implementation routine a...

Used to interrupt CPU normal implementation routine and to get its attention .Mostly generated by an external devices, timers, counters...etc

Interpolation search, Interpolation Search The next task is to implemen...

Interpolation Search The next task is to implement a variable size decrease-and-conquer solution to search. See Levitin [2007] pp 190 for a detailed description of the interpol

Explain the working of a 4-bit SISO shift register, Using D-Flip flops and ...

Using D-Flip flops and waveforms explain the working of a 4-bit SISO shift register. Ans. Serial In-Serail Out Shift Register: Fig.(a) demonstrates a 4 bit serial in-serial out

What are different normalization forms, What are different normalization fo...

What are different normalization forms? 1NF: Eliminate Repeating Groups Make a separate table for every set of related attributes, and give each table a primary key. Each fie

Predicates, Fred, Barney and Ralph belong to the La Trobe Mountain Club. Ev...

Fred, Barney and Ralph belong to the La Trobe Mountain Club. Every member of the Club is either a skier or a hiker. Anyone that doesn't like snow does not like skiing. No hikers li

Realize the basic gates with any one universal gate, What is a universal ga...

What is a universal gate? Give examples. Realize the basic gates with any one universal gate. Ans: Universal Gates: NAND and NOR are termed as Universal gates. The OR, AN

Explain a full subtractor using half subtractors, Draw the logic diagram of...

Draw the logic diagram of a full subtractor using half subtractors and explain its working with the help of a truth table Ans: Full Subtractor: It has to take care of repe

Parallel computer architecture , Parallel Computer Architecture Intr...

Parallel Computer Architecture Introduction We have talked about the classification of parallel computers and their interconnection networks in that order in units 2 and

Write Your Message!

Name

Email id

Message

Verfication Code

User Account

All Pages