Era of first generation computers, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Era of first generation computers?

The trends that were encountered at the time of the era of first generation computers were:

  • Centralized control in a single CPU (all the operations needed a direct intervention of the CPU).
  • Use of ferrite-core main memory was begun during this time.
  • Concepts like use of virtual memory and index register started.
  • Punched cards were used for input device.
  • Magnetic drums and magnetic tapes were used as secondary memory.
  • Machine language or binary code was used for programming.
  • Towards the end because of difficulties encountered in use of machine language as programming language. The use of symbolic language that is now called as assembly language started.
  • Assembler a program that converts assembly language programs to machine language was developed.
  • Computer was available to only one programmer at a time (single user environment).
  • Advent of von-Neumann architecture.

 


Related Discussions:- Era of first generation computers

Define refresh circuits, Define Refresh Circuits? It is a circuit which...

Define Refresh Circuits? It is a circuit which make sure that the contents of a DRAM are maintained when every row of cells are accessed periodically.

Example of unification, Example of Unification: Let now here, assume i...

Example of Unification: Let now here, assume instead that we had these two sentences as:  knows(john,X) → hates(john, X)  knows(jack, mary)  Thus here the predicate n

What is the main function of the memory-management unit, What is the main f...

What is the main function of the memory-management unit? The runtime mapping from virtual to physical addresses is done by a hardware device known as a memory management unit

Differentiate between transport & session layer of osi model, Differentiate...

Differentiate between Transport and Session layers of OSI model. OSI Model Transport Layer The transport layer utilizes the services provided through the network layer, as

Define the pulse-triggered (master-slave) flip-flops, Define the Pulse-Trig...

Define the Pulse-Triggered (Master-Slave) Flip-flops? The term pulse-triggered signify that data are entered into the flip-flop on the rising edge of the clock pulse, though th

Explain about semiconductor memories, Q. Explain about Semiconductor Memori...

Q. Explain about Semiconductor Memories? Originally IC technology was used for constructing processor however soon it was realized that same technology can be used for construc

Explain open-systems interconnections architecture model, Q. Explain Open-s...

Q. Explain Open-systems interconnections architecture model The most common network architecture model is the open-systems interconnections (OSI). Figure shows the ISO (Intern

Features of mpi-1, Features of MPI-1 Binding for FORTRAN and C ...

Features of MPI-1 Binding for FORTRAN and C Collective communication Communication domains and Process groups Point-to-point communication Virtual process

Why is green screen more popular for compositing, Question: (a) Explain...

Question: (a) Explain clearly, from pre-production to post production how you would carry out the scene with multi-camera. (b) What are the there main aspects that should be

Difference between the real mode and the protected mode, Problem (a) ...

Problem (a) Explain the difference between the real mode and the protected mode in the 80x86 family of processors. (b) The 32-bit physical address 047C:0048 is to be conv

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd