Determine the Disadvantages of file based systems, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Determine the Disadvantages of file based systems

Some of the disadvantages of file based systems are like this:

  • Data redundancy and inconsistency: the dissimilar application programs may require similar data but may store it in separate files to be employed by them only. For instance, in a college environment, the address, contact no. etc., may be kept both by the office staff and the library staff to sent suitable reminders to the fee defaulters or to the students who have not returned the books on due dates, correspondingly. If a student alters the residence and that is reflected in only one of the system after that it leads to inconsistency.
  • Difficulty in accessing data: Although if the data is there in the file but if a new type of details is needed from the data, they cannot be retrieved if not and until a new application is written for it.
  • Data isolation: as data are scattered in several files, and files may be in different formats, writing new application programs to retrieve the suitable data is difficult.
  • Integrity problems: The integrity constraint can be applied by the application program, but not directly to the data file. For instance, there is a constraint to make sure that the balance of an account must not be below Rs. 1000, after that through application program this can be completed but someone may directly make the changes to the data file and violate this constraint.

Related Discussions:- Determine the Disadvantages of file based systems

What is deadlock, What is deadlock? How can it be avoided? How can it be re...

What is deadlock? How can it be avoided? How can it be resolved once it occurs? Deadlock happens when two transactions are each waiting on a resource that the other transaction

Constraints violation during insertion, If the insertion violates one or mo...

If the insertion violates one or more constraints, then two alternatives are available: Default option: - Insertion can be discarded and the reason of refusal can also be ex

Recovery management component, Ask question #Minim 100 words accepted#what ...

Ask question #Minim 100 words accepted#what is recovery management component in database management system and how it is useful

Order by clause-data manipulation language, Order by clause By usin...

Order by clause By using this rows can be sorted It is used in the last portion of select statement By default it gets ascending order DESC: is used

Cost of reading a file , A file of employee have 10,000 blocks on a cylinde...

A file of employee have 10,000 blocks on a cylinder of a disk with characteristics r=8ms and btt=0.6ms I want to know the cost of read inthe file under following conditions for a q

Determine the strong and weak entity, Determine the Strong and Weak Entity ...

Determine the Strong and Weak Entity Based on the method of foreign key, there might be arise a situation when we have to relate an entity having a primary key of its own and a

What are the general transformation rules, What are the General Transformat...

What are the General Transformation Rules for Relational operations?  Ans: The transformation rules transform one relational algebra expression to AN EQUIVALENT ONE  1. E

Two types of blocks in the fixed -length representation, What are the two t...

What are the two types of blocks in the fixed -length representation? Define them. Anchor block: Have the first record of a chain. Overflow block: Have the records other tha

Project, I need help in doing my dbms project

I need help in doing my dbms project

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd