Differentiate between logical database design and physical, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Differentiate between logical database design and physical database design. Show how this separation leads to data independence?

Basis

Logical Database Design

Physical Database Design

 

Task

Maps  or  transforms  the  conceptual schema (or an ER schema) from the high-stages data model into a relational database schema.

The specifications for the stored database within terms of physical storage structures, record placement, and indexes are designed.

 

Choice of criteria

The mapping can proceed in two levels:

1. System independent mapping but data model-depending.

2. tailoring the schemas to a specific DBMS.

 

The following criteria are frequent used to guide the choice of physical database design option:

1. Response Time option

2. Space Utilization

3.Transaction throughout

 

Result

DDL statements within the language of the chosen DBMS that specify the conceptual and external stages schemas of the database system. But if the DDL statements involve a few physical design parameters, a completed DDL specification must wait until after the physical database.

An initial determination of storage structures and  the access  paths  for the database files. This corresponds to defining the internal schema in terms of Data Storage Definition Language.

 

The database design is separated into various phases. The logical database design and physical database design are two of them. This separation is commonly based on the concept of three-level architecture of DBMS that gives the data independence. Therefore, we can say in which this separation leads to data independence since the output of the logical database design is the conceptual and external level schemas of the database system that is independent from the output of the physical database design which is internal schema.


Related Discussions:- Differentiate between logical database design and physical

Give an example of object representation, Give an example of Object Represe...

Give an example of Object Representation  For illustration, consider the implementation of a social security number within an employee object that is shown in Figure. The soci

Create a database for store company details, You group has been hired by  T...

You group has been hired by  TrainingrUs.com to keeps track of training revenues. TrainingrUS.com wants you to keep scheduling. COURSE table contains following information:

Can a domain, Can a domain, assigned to a data element be changed? Yes....

Can a domain, assigned to a data element be changed? Yes.  We can do so by just overwriting the entry in the field domain.

Explain what is rdbms, Explain what is RDBMS ? RDBMS - RDBMS is a datab...

Explain what is RDBMS ? RDBMS - RDBMS is a database management system (DBMS) which stores data within the form of relations. Relational databases are powerful since they need f

Which types of data supported by mysql, Which types of data supported by My...

Which types of data supported by MySQL for Time and Date formats?  MySQL supports a number of time and date column formats: Some of them are 1) DATE 2) DATETIME 3) TIM

What is message switching, What is Message switching Message switching ...

What is Message switching Message switching transmits data units which can be arbitrarily long. Packet switching has a utmost packet size, if any message longer than that, it s

Explain consistency model , Explain in detail the consistency model of the ...

Explain in detail the consistency model of the distributed file system you studied (GFS or AFS). Present the consistency model chosen and how it was achieved through design. Clarit

Primary interface between a visual basic application, Question (a) Visu...

Question (a) Visual Basic is governed by an event processor. Explain the meaning of this phrase. (b) Differentiate between an general procedure and event procedure. (c)

Attribute preservation, Attribute Preservation This is a easy and obvio...

Attribute Preservation This is a easy and obvious necessity that includes preserving all the attributes that were there in the relation that is being decomposed.

Explain current page table and shadow page table, Explain current page tabl...

Explain current page table and shadow page table. The key idea behind the shadow paging method is to maintain two page tables during the life of the transaction: the current pa

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd