Determine the entropy change, Physics

Assignment Help:

In this problem we will consider a vapor fluid interface on top of a solid surface.  A schematic is shown below:

2273_Determine the entropy change.png

This is a zoomed-in picture of the edge of a liquid droplet sitting on a surface.  The change in the Helmholtz energy due to a change in the position of the vapor-liquid interface along the surface is:

916_Determine the entropy change1.png


Where  are the interaction energies (in N/m, analogous to the intermolecular potential but for macroscopic substances) between the three phases and are material-dependant constants.  L is the length of the interface in-and-out of the figure (in-and-out of the page) and θ is the contact angle


(a) Compute the work (W) required to move the liquid-vapor interface from x0 to a distance x at constant T, L and θ

(b) Find dU for this system for a given T (for constant T).

(c) You perform an experiment and find that the change in temperature as a function of distance (x) under adiabatic conditions is 10 Kelvin/mm.  Find how the contact angle would change as a function of applied heat under isothermal conditions at constant x (and constant L).

 


Related Discussions:- Determine the entropy change

Determine the corresponding error in the computed discharge, The discharge ...

The discharge over a triangular notch can be written as  Q = (8/15) Cd (2g)0.5 tan(θ/2) H5/2 If an error of 1% in measuring H is introduced determine the corresponding error

Ferro electric behavior of solids, In physics, the dielectric material such...

In physics, the dielectric material such as Rochelle salt and barium Titan ate with a domain structure containing dipoles (a symmetric distributions of electrical charge) which spo

Motion, a rocket is launched at an angle 53 degree to the horizontal with a...

a rocket is launched at an angle 53 degree to the horizontal with a speed of 100 m/s. it moves along its initial line of motion with an acceleration of 30m/s for 3 seconds. at thi

Explain concept of ideal gas, The ideal gas approximation: The given assump...

The ideal gas approximation: The given assumptions are suppose while defining an ideal gas: (i) The number of molecules in the gas is very huge. (ii) The volume V having the

Uses of radio isotopes, Uses of Radio Isotopes: Industries: 1. Radio...

Uses of Radio Isotopes: Industries: 1. Radio active isotopes are used to detect leakage in pipes. 2. It estimates weak and tear machine tools. 3. It is used to check t

Determine the evaporation rate, An industrial process involves the evaporat...

An industrial process involves the evaporation of water from a liquid film that forms on a contoured surface. Dry air is passed over the surface, and from laboratory measurements t

Electric intensity due to charged conducting spherical shall, Write a short...

Write a short note on different kinds of capacitors. Applying Gauss's law derive the mathematical expression for electric intensity due to a charged conducting spherical shall

Describe an echo, Describe an echo. What is the minimum distance needed to...

Describe an echo. What is the minimum distance needed to form an echo. Write its application.

Define rms value of ac, Q. Define: rms value of AC. RMS value of a.c...

Q. Define: rms value of AC. RMS value of a.c. The rms value of alternating current is described as that value of the steady current which when passed through a resisto

Light, what is power of lens?

what is power of lens?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd