Determination of analyte concentration, Physics

Assignment Help:

Determination of Analyte Concentration:

One of the most common applications of spectrophotometry is to determine the concentration of an analyte in a solution. There is a relationship between concentration and absorbance.  This relationship is expressed by the Lambert-Beer law, which is more commonly known as Beer's law.  This law states that the absorbance of a light absorbing material is proportional to its concentration in solution.

A = Ebc

E = the extinction coefficient of the substance, has units of M-i  * cm-i  (unique for each substance)

b = the sample path length measured in centemeters (i.e. the width of the cuvette-almost always i cm)

c = the molar concentration of the solution (you must express concentration in terms of molarity)

It is because of this relationship that biologists measure absorption rather than transmission. The Lambert-Beer law can be used to calculate the concentration of a solution if its extinction coefficient is known.  To determine the extinction coefficient, you measure the absorbance of a known concentration of solution and then rearrange the equation to solve for E.=

Table.  Visible Spectrum and Complementary Colors

1471_Determination of Analyte Concentration.png

 


Related Discussions:- Determination of analyte concentration

How much gasoline overflows from the tank, An automobile fuel tank is fille...

An automobile fuel tank is filled to the brim with45 L of gasoline (12 gal) at 20°C.Immediately afterward, the vehicle is parked in the sunlight, where the temperature is 45°C. How

Calculate the maximum kinetic energy of photoelectrons?, Light described at...

Light described at a place by the equation E=100[sin(5*10^15)t + sin(8*10^15)t] falls on the metal surface having work function 2eV.calculate the maximum kinetic energy of photoel

Dipole moment, Isn't there any relation to calculate the dipole moment from...

Isn't there any relation to calculate the dipole moment from the electronegativities of the participating atoms? Solution) formulae:-        16(X A -X B )+3.5(X A -X B ) 2

Electromagnetic waves, Find amplitude of electric field ina parallel beam o...

Find amplitude of electric field ina parallel beam of light of intensity 2W/m2 Ans: Given that intensity I=power/area=2W/M2 by using this formula :intensity I=(Emax^2/2c mue not

Find out which liquid has greater refractive index, In a Newton's ring set ...

In a Newton's ring set up, the gap between the glass plate and the lens is filled with a transparent liquid. If the liquid is replaced by a second liquid, the rings shrink. Which o

Evaluate frequency to shatter the glass, Evaluate frequency to shatter the ...

Evaluate frequency to shatter the glass with a resonant vibration? Standing-wave vibrations are set up in a crystal goblet with four nodes and four antinodes equally spaced arou

Dipole moment and polarization, An electrical dipole is just a separation b...

An electrical dipole is just a separation between a negative and positive charge of the same magnitude. Consider that a dielectric material is exposed to an electrical field. The e

States of matter, Sir,Do you tell me about 5th state of matter i.e Be conde...

Sir,Do you tell me about 5th state of matter i.e Be condensates

Classes of magnetic materials: alnico, Alnico is a family of alloys contain...

Alnico is a family of alloys containing metals Fe, Co and Ni plus small amount of Al and copper. These alloys are directionally solidified and subsequently given a heat treatment t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd