Demerits of direct taxes, Managerial Economics

Assignment Help:

Demerits of direct taxes

a. Heavy direct taxation, especially when closely linked to current earnings, can act as a serious check to productivity by encouraging absenteeism and making men disinclined to work.

b. Heavy direct taxation will clearly reduce people's ability to save since it leaves them with less money to spend.  Taxation may, therefore, act as a deterrent to saving.  Heavy taxation of profits makes it more difficult for business to build up reserves to cover replacement of obsolete or worn-out capital and thus investment.

c. Direct taxes possess an element of arbitrariness in them.  They leave much to the discretion of the taxation authorities in fixing the rates and in interpreting them.

d. They are not imposed on all as incomes earned on subsistence and non legal activities are left out.

e. Cost of collection is generally high.

f. These taxes are easily evaded either by understating the source of income or by any other means.  Such taxes thus cultivate dishonesty and there is loss of revenue to the state.


Related Discussions:- Demerits of direct taxes

What is microeconomics, What is Microeconomics It studies the principle...

What is Microeconomics It studies the principles and problems of an individual business firm or an individual industry. It services the management in evaluating and forecasting

Derive from production and consumption, (a) Define and explain, using dia...

(a) Define and explain, using diagrams, consumers' surplus; producers' surplus and total surplus that a society can derive from production and consumption of a good at a particu

Model specification - search and matching model, Model Specification   ...

Model Specification   We proceed with the model specification in the following steps. 1)  The economy is composed of competitive firms (F  in number) and identical workers

Arbitrage portfolio exist, Consider an economy with three assets and three ...

Consider an economy with three assets and three states. Let be the matrix of asset payoffs at t=1 and p the vector of asset prices at t=0. Assume p 3 =2.  a) Does an ar

International commodity agreements, International Commodity Agreements (ICA...

International Commodity Agreements (ICAS) International Commodity Agreements (ICAS) represents attempts to modify the operation of the commodity markets so as to achieve vario

Show the changes in fixed costs and profit maximisation, Q. Show the Change...

Q. Show the Changes in fixed costs and profit maximisation? A firm maximises profit by operating where marginal revenue equals marginal costs. A change in fixed costs hasn't an

Super-comfort pillow, In the country of Sleep-well, the inhabitants' main a...

In the country of Sleep-well, the inhabitants' main activity is... sleeping. Despite the loss of productivity that this entails, the country has a profuse and renowned production o

Explain the no new substitutes for the commodity, No new substitutes for th...

No new substitutes for the commodity If some new substitutes for a commodity appear in the market, its demand normally declines. This is quite natural, since with the availabil

Incremental profit, Electron Control, Inc., sells voltage regulators to oth...

Electron Control, Inc., sells voltage regulators to other manufacturers, who then customize and distribute the products to quality assurance labs for their sensitive test equipment

Approaches to measuring national income, APPROACHES TO MEASURING NATIONAL I...

APPROACHES TO MEASURING NATIONAL INCOME The compilation of national income statistics is a very laborious task.  The total wealth of a nation has to be added up and there are

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd