Definition of diabetes mellitus, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. DEFINITION OF DIABETES MELLITUS?

The word "diabetes" is derived from the Greek word meaning "a siphon". The patients of diabetes had polyuria (passing excessive urine) and "pass it like a siphon".

Diabetes can be caused by too little insulin, resistance to insulin, or both. Diabetes is a chronic (lifelong) disease marked by high level of sugar in the blood. To understand diabetes, it is important to first understand the normal process by which food is broken down and used by the body for energy. Several things happen when food is digested:

  • A sugar called glucose enters the bloodstream. Glucose is a source of fuel for the body.
  • An organ called the pancreas makes insulin. The role of insulin is to move glucose from the bloodstream into muscle, fat, and liver cells, where it can be used as fuel.

Related Discussions:- Definition of diabetes mellitus

What is a genotype, What is a genotype? What is the difference between geno...

What is a genotype? What is the difference between genotype and phenotype? Genotype is the genes, DNA nucleotide sequences have in the chromosomes of an individual that conditi

Physical element with great amount of energy at earth origin, Which physica...

Which physical elements contributed to the great amount of available energy on the primitive earth at the time of the origin of life? 3.5 billion years since the water cycle wa

Structure of blastula, Structure of Blastula The structure of blastula...

Structure of Blastula The structure of blastula turns into modified in several animal groups. The changes are related to the amount of yolk deposited in the egg, as you will s

What is rationale for menu planning, What is Rationale for Menu Planning? ...

What is Rationale for Menu Planning? 'Menu', as we all know, is nothing but a list of dishes planned for preparation, and forms the very core of all activities in the food serv

Which is the vertebrate class, Q. Which is the vertebrate class that is con...

Q. Which is the vertebrate class that is considered the first entirely terrestrial? Totally independent from the aquatic habitat, The first entirely terrrestrial vertebrate cla

Define criteria for assessment of niacin status, Define Criteria for Assess...

Define Criteria for Assessment of Niacin Status? Niacin status can be monitored by daily urinary excretion of methylated metabolites, especially the ratio of the 2-pyridone to

Biogeography, Biogeography : This is the distribution of organisms in vario...

Biogeography : This is the distribution of organisms in various parts of the earth. Over periods of ecological changes, biogeography contains the study of plant or animal species i

Define the marasmic kwashiorkor, Define the Marasmic Kwashiorkor? In co...

Define the Marasmic Kwashiorkor? In countries where the incidence of protein-calorie malnutrition (PCM) is high, a large number of cases show signs and symptoms of marasmus and

Pporifera, write the general account of porifera

write the general account of porifera

How are the triglycerides made, Q. How are the triglycerides made? Trig...

Q. How are the triglycerides made? Triglycerides, oils or fats, are made of one molecule of glycerol bound to three molecules of fatty acids. Hydroxyls of each one of the three

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd