Defines a macro, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Defines a macro

Defines a macro with the given name, having as its value the given replacement text. After that (for the rest of the current source file), wherever the preprocessor sees that name, it will replace it with the replacement text. The name follows the same rules as ordinary identifiers (it can contain only letters, digits, and underscores, and may not begin with a digit). Since macros behave quite differently from normal variables (or functions), it is customary to give them names which are all capital letters (or at least which begin with a capital letter). The replacement text can be absolutely anything--it's not restricted to numbers, or simple strings, or anything.

The most common use for macros is to propagate various constants around and to make them more self-documenting. We've been saying things like

char line[100];

...

getline(line, 100);

but this is neither readable nor reliable; it's not necessarily obvious what all those 100's scattered around the program are, and if we ever decide that 100 is too small for the size of the array to hold lines, we'll have to remember to change the number in two (or more) places.

A much better solution is to use a macro:

#define MAXLINE 100 char line[MAXLINE];

...

getline(line, MAXLINE);

 


Related Discussions:- Defines a macro

Which language is a platform free language, Which language  is a platform ...

Which language  is a platform free language Java language

Connectives - first-order logic , Connectives - first-order logic: We ...

Connectives - first-order logic: We can string predicates all together in a sentence by using connectives into the same way to conduct that we did for propositional logic. We

Handling a page in memory - computer architecture, Handling a Page: ...

Handling a Page: Typical page size today are 4 kb to 16 kb ,having tendency to use even larger page sized Organization that reduce the page fault rate are striking (comp

Derive the expression of traffic capacity, Traffic Capacity is given by? ...

Traffic Capacity is given by? Traffic Capacity = Switching capacity × Theoretical maximum load.

What does the term entrepreneurship mean, 1) What does the term entrepreneu...

1) What does the term entrepreneurship mean to you?  What are some basic characteristics of entrepreneurs? 2) What is e-commerce?  Why are the Internet economy and e-commerce he

How to reduce total amount of disk space in ftp, Q. How to reduce total amo...

Q. How to reduce total amount of disk space in FTP? FTP service compress files to reduce total amount of disk space the files require. Before transferring a file user should te

Levels of parallel processing, Levels Of Parallel Processing Depending ...

Levels Of Parallel Processing Depending upon the difficulty under consideration, parallelism in the answer of the problem may be achieved at dissimilar levels and in different

Explain the use of functions in parallel programming, Q. Explain the Use of...

Q. Explain the Use of functions in parallel programming? include "pvm3.h" main() {    int cc, tid, msgtag;    char buf[100];    printf("%x\n", pvm_mytid());

What is meant by Wired-AND connection of digital ICs, What is meant by Wire...

What is meant by Wired-AND connection of digital ICs?                                                                                                               Ans: Wir

Which scheduling is suitable for time-shared operatin system, Which schedul...

Which scheduling policy is most suitable for a time-shared operating system? Ans. Round-Robin scheduling policy is most appropriate for a time-shared operating system.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd