Q. Define the accounting process ?

The accounting process offers financial data for a broad range of individuals whose objectives in studying the data vary widely. Bank officials for instance it may study a company's financial statements to evaluate the company's ability to repay a loan. Prospective investors may perhaps compare accounting data from several companies to decide which company represents the best investment. Accounting as well supplies management with significant financial data useful for decision making.

Reliable information is essential before decision makers can make a sound decision involving the allocation of scarce resources. Accounting information is precious because decision makers are able to use it to evaluate the financial consequences of various alternatives. Accountants eliminate the requirements for a crystal ball to estimate the future. They are able to reduce uncertainty by using professional judgment to quantify the future financial impact of taking action or delaying action.