define Shortest-Job-First (SJF) Scheduling ?, Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:

• It is also known as Shortest-Process-Next (SPN).
• Shortest-Job-First (SJF) is a non-preemptive order in which waiting job (or process) with the smallest predictable run-time-to-completion is run next. In other language, when CPU is available, it is allotted to the process that has smallest next CPU burst.
• The SJF scheduling is mainly suitable for batch jobs for which the run times are known in advance. Since the SJF scheduling algorithm gives the minimum average time for a given set of processes, it is almost certainly optimal.
• The SJF algorithm helps short jobs (or processors) at the cost of longer ones.
• The understandable problem with SJF scheme is that it requires precise acquaintance of how long a job or process will run, and this information is not generally available.
• In the production environment where the same jobs run frequently, it may be possible to provide reasonable estimate of run time, based on the past presentation of the process. But in the development environment users not often know how their program will execute.
• The best SJF algorithm can do is to rely on user approximation of run times.
• Like FCFS, SJF is non preemptive therefore, it is not helpful in timesharing environment in which reasonable answer time must be sure.

Related Discussions:- define Shortest-Job-First (SJF) Scheduling ?

Gui design, how to load a video using push button in gui design click

how to load a video using push button in gui design click

Artificial intelligence agents, Artificial Intelligence Agents In the ea...

Artificial Intelligence Agents In the earlier teach, we discussed what we will be talking about in Artificial Intelligence and why those tasks are important. This lecture is all

Micro-computer, explain the function of each block in the block diagram of ...

explain the function of each block in the block diagram of micro-computer

What is a view, Question (a) What is a view? (b) Can we use a view t...

Question (a) What is a view? (b) Can we use a view to insert or update a record into a table? Do we have any limitation to perform the above command? (c) The syntax to cr

Explain the operations of alu, Question 1 Explain the operations of ALU ...

Question 1 Explain the operations of ALU Question 2 Write down the Booth's Multiplication Algorithm with an example Question 3 Explain the characteristics of memor

operator, what is operator and operator associativel

what is operator and operator associatively

Fourth generation of computers, THE FOURTH GENERATION (1975 ONWARDS) ...

THE FOURTH GENERATION (1975 ONWARDS) This generation of computers have one or more of the following characteristics:     Semi-conductor memory instead of core memo

Open source software, Open Source Software: Open Source Software (OSS)...

Open Source Software: Open Source Software (OSS) is software that comes with source code, and importantly also provides rights (typically reserved for copyright holders) to st

Types of printers, Types of Printers 1. Impact printers The impact...

Types of Printers 1. Impact printers The impact printers produce the image through a mechanism of striking on the stationary. 2. Line Printer This type of printer

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd