Define nucleosomes , Biology

Assignment Help:

The initial stage of packaging have the binding of the chromosomal DNA to histones.  Whole, in chromosomes the ratio of the DNA to histones on a weight basis is around 1:1. There are five main types of histones called as H1, H2A, H2B, H3 and H4. Histones  are very  basic  proteins;  about  25 percent  of their  amino acids  are  lysine  or  arginine  so  histones  have  a  vast  number  of  positively charged amino acid side-chains.  These positively charged groups therefore bind to the negatively charged phosphate groups of DNA.  Not surprisingly giving their importance in packaging DNA the amino acid series of histones have been highly conserved in evolutio.

 


Related Discussions:- Define nucleosomes

draw the cell at metaphase, Consider cell with a diploid chromosome number...

Consider cell with a diploid chromosome number of 4 (2n=4), one pair of the chromosomes is metacentric,the other is acrocentric. The metacentric is labeled a 1 a 1 while the acr

Practical preparation - qualitative test for monosaccharides, Define Practi...

Define Practical Preparation - Qualitative Test for Monosaccharides? 1. Wear your labcoat. Make sure your hair is tied and you have no loose clothing. These can be dangerous in

Find the temperature in different parts of the cell, A group working at the...

A group working at the University of California, Berkeley has developed "nanothermometers," little nanoparticles that can be injected into cells to measure the temperature in vario

Cell cycle, The cell cycle undergoes a sequence of changes which invol...

The cell cycle undergoes a sequence of changes which involve a period of growth replication of DNA, Followed by cell division. This sequence of changes is called cell cycle.

Enumerate various factors controlling osseointegration, Q. Enumerate variou...

Q. Enumerate various factors controlling osseointegration? The factors controlling osseointegration are: i) Occlusal load ii) Biocompatibility of the material iii) Imp

Explain the term blood pressure in technical measurement, Explain the term ...

Explain the term Blood Pressure in Technical Measurement ? Following techniques are recommended (JNC VII): 1) Patient should be seated in a chair with their backs supported an

Secondary growth in a typical dicotyledonous stem, Secondary Growth in a Ty...

Secondary Growth in a Typical Dicotyledonous Stem In stem, the secondary growth in thickness in diameter is confined both intrastelar, i.e., in the stele and extrastelar regio

What do you mean by cytotaxonomu and biosustematics, Q. What do you mean by...

Q. What do you mean by Cytotaxonomu and biosustematics? Towards the end of the 19 th century and in the early years of the 20th century, botanists were faced with a problem of

Structure of human spermatozoon, Structure of human spermatozoon: Na...

Structure of human spermatozoon: Nature: Human sperms are minute, microscopic and motile. Structure: Each sperm have an oval shaped head piece, a neck, a middle piece and

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd