Define data independence, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Data independence seems that "the application is independent of the access strategy and storage structure of data". In other words, the ability to change the schema definition in one level could not change the schema definition in the next higher level. Two kinds of Data Independence:

  • Physical Data Independence: Change in physical level could not affect the logical level.
  • Logical Data Independence: Change in logical level could affect the view level.

 

 

 

1540_Data Independence.png


Related Discussions:- Define data independence

Enterprise applications integration, The figure below depicts the conceptu...

The figure below depicts the conceptual diagram of a banking system. (a) Describe one example relevant to the system in figure, for each of the 4 types of enterprise appl

What is a hash index, What is a hash index? A hash index organizes the ...

What is a hash index? A hash index organizes the search keys, with their associated pointers, into a hash file structure.

What are the disadvantages of file-processing system, What are the disadvan...

What are the disadvantages of file-processing system?  Ans: The Disadvantages of File-Processing System a. Data redundancy and inconsistency - Data redundancy means not nece

Define hot swapping, Define hot swapping? Hot swapping permits the remo...

Define hot swapping? Hot swapping permits the removal of faulty disks and changes it by new ones without turning power off. Hot swapping decreases the mean time to repair.

Durability-transaction , Durability : This property necessitates that once ...

Durability : This property necessitates that once a transaction has committed, the changes made by it be never lost because of subsequent failure. Thus, a transaction is also a bas

Property management database, You are to write a property management databa...

You are to write a property management database program that allows a real estate agent to view, add, search, and save property listings. The program is to do the following: 1.

Problem about data mining for business intelligence, Do the 11.1 11.1 Cre...

Do the 11.1 11.1 Credit Card Use. Consider the following hypothetical bank data on consumers’ use of credit card credit facilities in Table 11.3. Create a small worksheet in Exce

What functions does a data dictionary perform, What functions does a data d...

What functions does a data dictionary perform? In a (DBMS)data management system, the principal functions performed by the data dictionary are Management of data defini

Explain dynamic two-phase locking, Explain Dynamic Two-Phase Locking H...

Explain Dynamic Two-Phase Locking Here a transaction locks a data item instantly earlier than any operation is applied on the data item.  After finishing all the operations on

What are the different types of interfaces provided by dbms, Question 1 Su...

Question 1 Suppose the employee employee id, name, designation, salary, attendance and address of any employee has to be stored in a database. You can store these data in a sequen

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd