Define absorption, storage and elimination of ascorbic acid, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define Absorption, Storage and Elimination of ascorbic acid?

Ascorbic acid is rapidly absorbed from the intestines primarily by active transport.  Simple diffusion or carrier-mediated transport may also contribute to a small extent of uptake of the vitamin from the mouth and stomach. Prior to absorption,  ascorbate  may be oxidized to form dehydroascorbate which is absorbed by passive diffusion or by use of glucose transporters. It passes through the portal vein to the general circulation and to all tissues. Each organ or tissue has an optimal saturation level of ascorbic acid. It is not stored to any appreciable extent in the body. The degree of absorption decreases with increased vitamin intake and varies from 16% to 98%, the average overall absorption being about 80% to 95%. Unabsorbed vitamin C may be metabolized by the intestinal flora. Pectin and zinc are a few substances that impair its absorption. Excess is excreted in urine.


Related Discussions:- Define absorption, storage and elimination of ascorbic acid

Define minerals, Define minerals Definition of minerals, as it applies ...

Define minerals Definition of minerals, as it applies to food and nutrition usually refers to  the elements other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen that are present in

Size of ecosystem, Size of Ecosystem As you know an ecosystem may be as...

Size of Ecosystem As you know an ecosystem may be as small and as simple as a cow dung pad or as complex and large as an ocean or the biosphere itself, comprising a wide variet

What do you mean by excretion, Q What is the excretion? Excretion in Ph...

Q What is the excretion? Excretion in Physiology is the procedure of elimination of metabolic wastes and other toxic substances from the body.

Define steps in the development of exchange list, Define Steps in the Devel...

Define Steps in the Development of Exchange List? As mentioned above, when we group together similar food items so that each supplies a constant amount of a particular nutrient

What is the natural habitat of e.coli, What is the natural habitat of E.col...

What is the natural habitat of E.coli? The E.coli was first recognized in the colon region of large intestine and so it was given the name "coli" (found in colon) they are coli

Pollen stigma interaction - stigma, Pollen Stigma Interaction - Stigma ...

Pollen Stigma Interaction - Stigma The Stigma After landing on the stigma pollen grain germinates, and produces a pollen tube that carries the male gametes. The stigma has bee

Explain prophylaxis - fungal infection, Prophylaxis   High-risk neutrope...

Prophylaxis   High-risk neutropenic patients, such as those undergoing allogeneic and certain autologous stem cell transplants, and those with hematologic malignancy who are exp

Pheromones serving functions other than reproduction, Pheromones Serving Fu...

Pheromones Serving Functions Other than Reproduction Besides sexual responses as described above pheromones mediate several other types of behaviour. Alarm pheromones have bee

How age factors affecting the calcium absorption, How Age factors Affecting...

How Age factors Affecting the calcium absorption? Age is another factor which influences the absorption of calcium. Fractional absorption of calcium is highest in infancy i.e.,

What is increase in the second messenger, When glucagon binds its receptor ...

When glucagon binds its receptor there is an increase in the second messenger, cAMP. cAMP levels can be decrease by which of the following enzymes? -adenylate cyclase -PDK1

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd