Define absorption, storage and elimination of ascorbic acid, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define Absorption, Storage and Elimination of ascorbic acid?

Ascorbic acid is rapidly absorbed from the intestines primarily by active transport.  Simple diffusion or carrier-mediated transport may also contribute to a small extent of uptake of the vitamin from the mouth and stomach. Prior to absorption,  ascorbate  may be oxidized to form dehydroascorbate which is absorbed by passive diffusion or by use of glucose transporters. It passes through the portal vein to the general circulation and to all tissues. Each organ or tissue has an optimal saturation level of ascorbic acid. It is not stored to any appreciable extent in the body. The degree of absorption decreases with increased vitamin intake and varies from 16% to 98%, the average overall absorption being about 80% to 95%. Unabsorbed vitamin C may be metabolized by the intestinal flora. Pectin and zinc are a few substances that impair its absorption. Excess is excreted in urine.


Related Discussions:- Define absorption, storage and elimination of ascorbic acid

Explain components of second heart sounds, Explain Components of second hea...

Explain Components of second heart sounds? The first component of S 2 is due to closure of aortic valve (A,). The second component is due to closure of pulmonary valve (P 2 ).

Explain endonucleases, Explain Endonucleases Endonucleases  are  nucle...

Explain Endonucleases Endonucleases  are  nucleases present  in  the pancreatic juice like RNAase  andDNAase. These hydrolyze internal phosphodiester bonds which are located m

Explain ritonavir, Ritonavir (RTV, Norvir)  Ritonavir is well absorbed ...

Ritonavir (RTV, Norvir)  Ritonavir is well absorbed  from the gastrointestinal tract and at full doses potently inhibits HIV, but due to poor tolerability it is now used mainly

What is transgenic food, What is transgenic food? Transgenic beings are...

What is transgenic food? Transgenic beings are animals, microorganisms and plants that have recombinant DNA, i.e., genes from other plants, microorganisms or animals artificial

Salts responsible for the cellular osmotic regulation, Q. What are the majo...

Q. What are the major mineral salts responsible for the cellular osmotic regulation? The main ions that act in the regulation of the osmotic pressure in tissues and cells are t

Parasternal position, Examination is begun by placing the transducer in l...

Examination is begun by placing the transducer in left parasternal region, usually in the third or fourth left intercostal space. From this position, a sector image of the heart

Definition of rabies, Question 1 Explain various methods employed for ...

Question 1 Explain various methods employed for the lab diagnosis of rabies Definition of rabies Listing of various methods employed for rabies Explaining the meth

Difference between self pollination and cross pollination, What is differen...

What is difference between self pollination and cross pollination? Which of the two modes of pollination contributes more to the plant diversity? Self pollination take places w

Results of pericardial diseases, Results :  Pericardiectomy used to have a...

Results :  Pericardiectomy used to have a mortality of 10-15 per cent in the earlier era. At present it is around 3 to 5 per cent and does not approach 0 per cent even though it

Treatment of sewage, The sewage treatment methods can be classified into th...

The sewage treatment methods can be classified into the following heads: Primary treatment Secondary treatment Tertiary treatment 1. Primary Treatment: The primary

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd