Cosmic distances, Science

Assignment Help:

Cosmic Distances:

If  we asked you what the distance between Delhi and Kanyakumari is, you would say that it  is roughly 3000 km. Another way of answering the question would be that a train  takes.about 50 hours to cover the distance. And if  we know the average speed of a train, we would get a fairly good idea of  the distance. The dimensions of  the universe are so large that using familiar units of distance like kilometres would make little sense, Therefore, cosmic distances are measured in'"ight years". One  light year is the distance travelled by  light.  in  one year. Now, light travels,  about 300,000 kilometres in one second, i.e.  its speed is 3  X 105 kms. At this sped  it can travel seven times around the Earth in one second. A year has about 3X  107seconds (i.e.  about 30 million seconds) in it. Therefore, the distance light travelsin one year is about 

3  X 105m/s  X  3 X 107s=9  X 102km, i.e. about nine trillion kilometres. 

This unit of  length  is called a light year, It measures not time but distances, enormous distances. Space and time are interwoven. We cannot look out into space without looking back  into time. If we see a galaxy a billion  light years away, we are seeing it  theway it was a billion years ago. Thus, the distance  in  units of  light years also tells us how far back  into time we are looking.  


Related Discussions:- Cosmic distances

Define the both macronutrient and micronutrient, Define the both macronutri...

Define the both macronutrientand micronutrient. An element necessary in large amounts (usually > 50 mg/kg in the plant) for the growth of plant is called a macronutrient and in

Define psychology, QUESTION (A) Define Psychology (B) Why is psycholo...

QUESTION (A) Define Psychology (B) Why is psychology considered a science? (C) (i) Clinical and Counselling psychology sound similar. How do they differ? (ii) Discuss a

Spinal cord, Spinal Cord: The spinal  cord extends downwards from the  ...

Spinal Cord: The spinal  cord extends downwards from the  brain stem through the  protecting bony rings called vertebrae down the  centre of  the backbone, to the bottom of the

Nature, What is our responsibility to nature?

What is our responsibility to nature?

Biological principles and the science of zoology, 1.  Explain the fundament...

1.  Explain the fundamental scientific principles, including basic principles of chemistry and physics. 2.  Give an example that applies scientific principles to the study of zo

Prevention of disease, Prevention of disease: Now that we know that inf...

Prevention of disease: Now that we know that infectious diseases are caused by microbes,  it should be possible to prevent diseases by controlling their transmission and proper

Importance of oxidation in weathering, Oxidation Weathering by oxidatio...

Oxidation Weathering by oxidation is common in rocks which are rich in the elements that can be easily oxidised e.g. iron.  Iron as Fe 2+ present in a mineral is oxidised to Fe

to calculate current drawn by the given appliances, ACTIVITY 1 TO CALC...

ACTIVITY 1 TO CALCULATE CURRENT DRAWN BY THE GIVEN APPLIANCES AND SUGGEST PROPER FUSE RATING AND PLUG TYPE Here , you hence learnt how to calculate the current drawn by an

Cosmic distances, Cosmic Distances: If  we asked you what the distanc...

Cosmic Distances: If  we asked you what the distance between Delhi and Kanyakumari is, you would say that it  is roughly 3000 km. Another way of answering the question would

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd