Contractile vacuole - protozoans, Biology

Assignment Help:

Contractile vacuole - Protozoans

The contractile vacuoles may differ in complexity in various groups of protozoans. In amoebae the vacuoles are carried around in the cytoplasm. 'Small vesicles join them emptying their contents into the vacuoles till the vacuole joins the membrane emptying its content to the outside.

In ciliates (e.g. Paramecium) the contractile vacuoles have a more complex structure. The contractile vacuole is located in a fixed position with an excretory pore leading to the outside surrounded by ampullae of feeder canals. The feeder canals are surrounded by a network of fine canals (20nm) in diameter, which are also connected to the tubular system of endoplasmic reticulum. The ampullae are surrounded by a bundle of fibrils that may have a role in contraction of the ampullae. The ampullae contract thereby, filling the vacuole and when the contents of the vacuole are discharged to the exterior the ampulae get disconnected so that back flow is prevented.

2370_Contractile vacuole - Protozoans.png

Figure: The contractile vacuole of Amoeba proteus is surrounded by tiny vesicles that fill with fluid, which is then, emptied into the vacuole. Note the numerous mitochondria that are believed to provide energy needed to adjust' the salt - content of the tiny vesicles.


Related Discussions:- Contractile vacuole - protozoans

What are blood enzymes, What are blood enzymes? Enzymes are proteins th...

What are blood enzymes? Enzymes are proteins that take out chemical reactions (as opposed to structural enzymes). Most of the detectable enzymes in the blood come from the seve

How do antibodies work to neutralize antigens, Q. How do antibodies work to...

Q. How do antibodies work to neutralize antigens? The immunoglobulins or antibodies act to facilitate the destruction of antigens: they attract phagocytic leukocytes, they dire

Calculate how much of the absorbance of the bsa, For a sample containing bo...

For a sample containing both protein and nucleic acid, the absorbance measured at a particular wavelenght will be the sum of contributions from both types of molecule. using the pr

Silver point and silver point removal-endodontics principles, Silver point:...

Silver point: -    Uses of silver point: ease of handing and placement, ductility, radiopacity,and have  some antibacterial activity. -    Lack of acceptable 3D seal of the ca

Explain the rapport building, Q. Explain the Rapport Building? Maintain...

Q. Explain the Rapport Building? Maintaining good relationship with the client is very important in counselling. This will help you to gain trust, confidence of the client and

Cell, Ask question #Minimum cell theory 100 words accepted#

Ask question #Minimum cell theory 100 words accepted#

Common eye defects, COMMO N EYE DEFECTS - 1 .       Glaucoma - Pres...

COMMO N EYE DEFECTS - 1 .       Glaucoma - Pressure of aquous humour is increased, retina is degenerated. 2 .       Presbyopia - Due to non etastic cilliary muscles,

Electrocardiography, ECG: Myocardial ischemia is indicated by T-wave invers...

ECG: Myocardial ischemia is indicated by T-wave inversions. Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) criteria: R in aVL >13 mm R voltage in L1+ S III >25 mm S v1 + R v5 or v6

Define nutritional management of celiac disease, Define Nutritional Managem...

Define Nutritional Management of Celiac Disease? A gluten-free diet is the major therapy for celiac disease patients, particularly children, and may be needed for lifelong adhe

Explain noncompetitive inhibition, Noncompetitive inhibition In  this ...

Noncompetitive inhibition In  this  type  of  inhibition, the inhibitor binds at  a site  on  the  enzyme  other  than catalytic site. As there is no competition between the s

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd