Computer architecture basics, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Computer Architecture Basics:

Some of computer architecture at companies such like AMD and Intel uses more fine distinctions:

  • Macro architecture- this is an architectural layer that are more abstract than micro architecture, for example. ISA
  • ISA (Instruction Set Architecture) -it's already defined above
  • Assembly ISA - it is a smart assembler can convert an abstract assembly language common to a group of machines into slightly different machine language for different implementations
  • Programmer Visible Macro architecture- it is higher level language tools like as compilers may define a consistent interface or contract to programmers by using them, abstracting differences between UISA ,underlying ISA, , and micro architectures for example. The C, C++, or Java standards describe different Programmer Visible Macro architecture - even though in practice the C micro architecture for a specific computer includes
  • UISA (Microcode Instruction Set Architecture) -it is a family of machines having different hardware level micro architectures may share a common microcode architecture, and therefore a UISA.
  • Pin Architecture -it is a set of functions that a microprocessor is likely to provide, from the point of view of a hardware platform For example. FERR/IGNNE ,the x86 A20M, or FLUSH pins, and the messages that the processor is likely to produce after completing a cache invalidation so that external caches can be invalidated. Pin architecture functions are more supple than ISA functions - external hardware may adapt to changing encodings, or changing from a pin to a message - but the functions are expected to be provided in successive implementations even if the way of encoding them changes.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Computer architecture basics

Determine about the programmable read only memory, Programmable read only m...

Programmable read only memory (PROM) A PROM is a memory chip on which data can be written only one time. Once a program has been written onto a PROM, it's permanent. Unlike RAM

The periodic table of elements, Make a data structure to store information ...

Make a data structure to store information about the elements in the periodic table of elements.  For each element, store the name, atomic number, chemical symbol, class, atomic we

Intel architecture, INTEL ARCHITECTURE - 64 ( IA-64) IA-64 (Intel Archit...

INTEL ARCHITECTURE - 64 ( IA-64) IA-64 (Intel Architecture-64) is a 64-bit processor architecture developed in cooperation by Intel and Hewlett-Packard, executed by processors s

The variables that are declared outside all functions, The variable that ar...

The variable that are declared outside all the functions are called The variables that are declared outside every functions are known as global variable.

How the simulation is done, How the simulation is done Data is entered ...

How the simulation is done Data is entered into the computer and simulation is run. The below scenarios may be tried out: -  Timing of lights varied to see how traffic flow

Microprocesseor, In8085 are of the following statements is not true.A) Co-p...

In8085 are of the following statements is not true.A) Co-processor is interfaced in max mode. B) Co-processor is interfaced in MIN mode C )Co-processor is interfaced in max/min mod

Short notes on displacement only addressing mode, (a) Write short notes on...

(a) Write short notes on displacement only addressing mode. (b) Explain the formats of a 80-bit floating point number. (c) Given the following assembly program. Instructi

What do you mean by software poll, Q. What do you mean by Software Poll? ...

Q. What do you mean by Software Poll? In this scheme on occurrence of an interrupt, processor jumps to an interrupt service program or routine whose job is to poll (roll call

What is the use of cache memory, What is the use of cache memory? The u...

What is the use of cache memory? The use of the cache memories solves the memory access problem. In certain, when a cache is included on the same chip as the processor, access

Explain in detail about the random scan display, Explain in detail about th...

Explain in detail about the Random Scan Display   This device using CRT directs the electron beam only to the parts of the screen where a picture is to be drawn. This kind of d

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd