Computer architecture basics, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Computer Architecture Basics:

Some of computer architecture at companies such like AMD and Intel uses more fine distinctions:

  • Macro architecture- this is an architectural layer that are more abstract than micro architecture, for example. ISA
  • ISA (Instruction Set Architecture) -it's already defined above
  • Assembly ISA - it is a smart assembler can convert an abstract assembly language common to a group of machines into slightly different machine language for different implementations
  • Programmer Visible Macro architecture- it is higher level language tools like as compilers may define a consistent interface or contract to programmers by using them, abstracting differences between UISA ,underlying ISA, , and micro architectures for example. The C, C++, or Java standards describe different Programmer Visible Macro architecture - even though in practice the C micro architecture for a specific computer includes
  • UISA (Microcode Instruction Set Architecture) -it is a family of machines having different hardware level micro architectures may share a common microcode architecture, and therefore a UISA.
  • Pin Architecture -it is a set of functions that a microprocessor is likely to provide, from the point of view of a hardware platform For example. FERR/IGNNE ,the x86 A20M, or FLUSH pins, and the messages that the processor is likely to produce after completing a cache invalidation so that external caches can be invalidated. Pin architecture functions are more supple than ISA functions - external hardware may adapt to changing encodings, or changing from a pin to a message - but the functions are expected to be provided in successive implementations even if the way of encoding them changes.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Computer architecture basics

Describe the operation of parallel in parallel out, Describe the operation ...

Describe the operation of parallel in parallel out (PIPO) shift register. Ans:  Parallel In Parallel Out: By the name suggests, in parallel in parallel out that is a

Define software is in machine language or not, Define Software is in machin...

Define Software is in machine language or not Software is in machine language, today it is often developed by first writing in a high-level language or an assembly language or

Explain the following the address instruction, Explain the following the ad...

Explain the following the address instruction?  Three-address instruction-it can be represented as add a,b,c Two-address instruction-it can be shown as Add a,b

How are control signals achieve the particular operation, Q. How are contro...

Q. How are control signals achieve the particular operation? The control signals are applied directly as binary inputs to the logic gates of the logic circuits. All these input

What is the purpose of cdata in an xml document, Question: (a) What is...

Question: (a) What is the purpose of CDATA in an XML document? Explain your answer using extract codes. (b) Consider the following definition for an address element:

What is hit and hit rate , What is hit? A successful access to data in ...

What is hit? A successful access to data in cache memory is known as hit. Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE

How many lists can a program can produce, How many lists can a program can ...

How many lists can a program can produce? Every program can produce up to 21 lists: one basic list and 20 secondary lists.  If the user makes a list on the next level (that is,

What is library, What is library? A library is a collection of classes ...

What is library? A library is a collection of classes that are useful in most of the contexts. Classes must have accurate and thorough explanations to help users.

Two ways of constructing a larger module to mount flash chip, What are the ...

What are the two ways of constructing a larger module to mount flash chips on a small card? The two ways are:- a) Flash cards b) Flash drivers.

Digital communication systems, a pcm has the following parameters a maximum...

a pcm has the following parameters a maximum analog input frequency of 4khz maximum decoded voltage at the receiver of 2.55v minimum dr of 6db compute minimum sampling rate,minimum

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd