Computer architecture basics, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Computer Architecture Basics:

Some of computer architecture at companies such like AMD and Intel uses more fine distinctions:

  • Macro architecture- this is an architectural layer that are more abstract than micro architecture, for example. ISA
  • ISA (Instruction Set Architecture) -it's already defined above
  • Assembly ISA - it is a smart assembler can convert an abstract assembly language common to a group of machines into slightly different machine language for different implementations
  • Programmer Visible Macro architecture- it is higher level language tools like as compilers may define a consistent interface or contract to programmers by using them, abstracting differences between UISA ,underlying ISA, , and micro architectures for example. The C, C++, or Java standards describe different Programmer Visible Macro architecture - even though in practice the C micro architecture for a specific computer includes
  • UISA (Microcode Instruction Set Architecture) -it is a family of machines having different hardware level micro architectures may share a common microcode architecture, and therefore a UISA.
  • Pin Architecture -it is a set of functions that a microprocessor is likely to provide, from the point of view of a hardware platform For example. FERR/IGNNE ,the x86 A20M, or FLUSH pins, and the messages that the processor is likely to produce after completing a cache invalidation so that external caches can be invalidated. Pin architecture functions are more supple than ISA functions - external hardware may adapt to changing encodings, or changing from a pin to a message - but the functions are expected to be provided in successive implementations even if the way of encoding them changes.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Computer architecture basics

Analog to Digital convertor, The A/D converter whose conversion time is ind...

The A/D converter whose conversion time is independent of the number of bits is ? Ans. Parallel conversion is the A/D converter whose conversion time is independent of the Numbe

What is the task of the pass 2 in a two-pass assembler, In a two-pass assem...

In a two-pass assembler, the task of the Pass II is to? Ans. The task of the Pass II is to synthesize the target program in a two-pass assembler.

Explain optimal page replacement algorithm, Optimal Page Replacement Algori...

Optimal Page Replacement Algorithm The optimal page replacement algorithm that as well known as OPT is an algorithm which works as follows: while a page needs to be swapped in,

Advantage of doubly linked list over singly linked list, What is the advant...

What is the advantage of doubly linked list over singly linked list?       Ans: Benefits of the doubly linked list over singly linked list 1. A doubly linked list can be pas

What is vector processing, What is vector processing?  There is ...

What is vector processing?  There is a class of computational problems that are beyond the capabilities of a conventional computer. These problems are characterized by t

Scope of supply chain management consultancy, What are included in scope of...

What are included in scope of Supply Chain Management Consultancy? Supply Chain Management Consultancy's scope is extensive, and classically includes as given here: a. Sales

Determine about selective set- logic micro operations, Selective set Th...

Selective set The selective-set operation sets to 1 bits in register A where there can corresponding 1's  in  register  B.  It  does  not  affect  bit  positions  which  have

Describe about the database marketing application of olap, Database marketi...

Database marketing tool or application helps a user or marketing professional in determining the right tool or plan for his valuable add campaign. This tool haves data from all sou

Why a linked list is called a dynamic data structure, Why a linked list is ...

Why a linked list is called a dynamic data structure? What are the advantages of using linked list over arrays?    A linked list is known as a dynamic data structure because it

What is the role of ir and pc, What is the role of IR and PC?  Instruct...

What is the role of IR and PC?  Instruction Register (IR) having the instruction being implemented. Its output is available to the control circuits, which make the timing signa

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd