Comparison between risc and cisc - computer architecture, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Comparison between risc and cisc - computer architecture:

CISC 

Emphasis on hardware 

Includes multi-clock

complex instructions 

Memory-to-memory:

"LOAD" and "STORE"

incorporated in instructions

Small code sizes,

high cycles per second 

Transistors used for storing

complex instructions 

RISC 

Emphasis on software 

Single-clock,

reduced instruction only 

Register to register:

"LOAD" and "STORE"

are independent instructions

Low cycles per second,

large code sizes 

Spends more transistors

on memory registers 

Though, the RISC strategy also brings some very significant advantages. Because each instruction need only one clock cycle to execute, the whole program will execute in about the same amount of time as the multi-cycle "MULT" command. These RISC "reduced instructions" needed less transistors of hardware space than the multifaceted instructions, leaving more space for general purpose registers. Because all of the instructions execute in a uniform amount of time (for example: one clock), pipelining is possible.

Separating the "STORE" and "LOAD " instructions in fact reduce the amount of work that the computer have to perform. After the execution of CISC-style "MULT" command, the processor automatically clear the registers. If one of the operands required to be used for another computation, the processor has to re-load the data from the memory bank into a register. In RISC, the operand will leave in the register until another value is loaded in its place.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Comparison between risc and cisc - computer architecture

Handshake packets - computer architecture, Handshake packets: Handshak...

Handshake packets: Handshake packets consist of nothing but a PID byte, and are usually sent in response to data packets. The 3 basic types are, NAK, indicating that the data

Demux., Implement the full substractor using 8:1demux

Implement the full substractor using 8:1demux

De morgan''s laws - artificial intelligence, De Morgan's Laws Continuin...

De Morgan's Laws Continuing with the relationship between  ∧  and  ∨ , we can also use De Morgan's Law to rearrange sentences involving negation in conjunction with these conne

What is meant by Wired-AND connection of digital ICs, What is meant by Wire...

What is meant by Wired-AND connection of digital ICs?                                                                                                               Ans: Wir

Data phases - computer architecture, Data phases: After the address ph...

Data phases: After the address phase (particularly, starting with the cycle that DEVSEL# goes low) comes a burst of one or more data phases. In all the cases, initiator drives

Accessing the internet, Before we can use Internet, we have to gain access ...

Before we can use Internet, we have to gain access to it. This access is achieved in one of numerous ways. Above all, the Internet is a collection of networks which are connected t

Name the processes of oom, Name the processes of OOM In OOM the modelli...

Name the processes of OOM In OOM the modelling passes through the given processes: System Analysis System Design Object Design, and Final Implementation.

Explain about the term intranet in brief, Explain about the term Intranet i...

Explain about the term Intranet in brief. Intranet: An Intranet is a form of information system which facilitates communication into the organizations in between widely

Indias parallel computers, Parallel Computers In India, the design and ...

Parallel Computers In India, the design and development of parallel computers in progress in the early 80?s. The Indian Government recognized the Centre for Development of Adva

State the approaches to organizing stored program control, Determine the ap...

Determine the approaches to organizing stored program control There are 2 approaches to organizing stored program control: 1.  Centralized: In this control, all control equi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd