Comparison between risc and cisc - computer architecture, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Comparison between risc and cisc - computer architecture:

CISC 

Emphasis on hardware 

Includes multi-clock

complex instructions 

Memory-to-memory:

"LOAD" and "STORE"

incorporated in instructions

Small code sizes,

high cycles per second 

Transistors used for storing

complex instructions 

RISC 

Emphasis on software 

Single-clock,

reduced instruction only 

Register to register:

"LOAD" and "STORE"

are independent instructions

Low cycles per second,

large code sizes 

Spends more transistors

on memory registers 

Though, the RISC strategy also brings some very significant advantages. Because each instruction need only one clock cycle to execute, the whole program will execute in about the same amount of time as the multi-cycle "MULT" command. These RISC "reduced instructions" needed less transistors of hardware space than the multifaceted instructions, leaving more space for general purpose registers. Because all of the instructions execute in a uniform amount of time (for example: one clock), pipelining is possible.

Separating the "STORE" and "LOAD " instructions in fact reduce the amount of work that the computer have to perform. After the execution of CISC-style "MULT" command, the processor automatically clear the registers. If one of the operands required to be used for another computation, the processor has to re-load the data from the memory bank into a register. In RISC, the operand will leave in the register until another value is loaded in its place.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Comparison between risc and cisc - computer architecture

Explain file transfer protocol, Explain File Transfer Protocol . FTP is ...

Explain File Transfer Protocol . FTP is utilized to exchange files among computer accounts, to transfer files among an account and a desktop computer (upload) or to access softw

Different industries which use this marketing tool, What are the different ...

What are the different industries which use this marketing tool? Ans) Many dissimilar companies can use this tool for developing their business plan but it is often three main

Performance of caches - computer architecture, Performance of caches: ...

Performance of caches:       Amdahl's Law regarding overall speed up:                  Alternatively, CPU stall can be considered:

two arguments are passed, The velocity of sound in air is 49.02 feet p...

The velocity of sound in air is 49.02 feet per second where is the air temperature in degrees Rankine.  Write a function to execute this.  If just 1 argument is passed to the f

Convergence mean with respect to e-commerce, What does the term convergence...

What does the term convergence mean with respect to E-commerce? Convergence with respect to e-commerce   The ability to leverage and integrate the several data sources and

Name the appliances which are controlled by micro-processor, Name the appli...

Name the appliances which are controlled by micro-processor Many household appliances which are microprocessor-controlled do not have operating systems (for example microwave o

What is non-repudiation, What is non-repudiation? Non Repudiation: Assu...

What is non-repudiation? Non Repudiation: Assurance that the sender is given with proof of delivery and that the recipient is provided with proof of the sender's identity so th

Explain a public key encryption system, Explain a public key encryption sys...

Explain a public key encryption system? A public key encryption system permits only the correct receiver to decode the data.

What is data hazard, What is data hazard? Any condition that causes the...

What is data hazard? Any condition that causes the pipeline to stall is known as a hazard. A data hazard is any condition in which either the source or destination operands of

Explain about deadlock avoidance, Q. Explain about Deadlock Avoidance? ...

Q. Explain about Deadlock Avoidance? To prevent deadlocks two kinds of techniques are used: 1) Static prevention:  It employs P and V operators in addition to Semaphores to

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd