User Account

All Pages

classical labour market, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:
A rise in the real wage will bring a decrease in the quantity demanded of labor because of diminishing returns in production. As more and more labor is employed, it is increasingly less productive. Firms will seek to maximize profits, which means that they will continue to employ labor as long the marginal product exceeds the real wage paid. The last hour of labor hired will be that hour where the marginal product is equal to the real wage. If the real wage increases, the firm will then find that the marginal product of the last labor hour is less than the real wage. This decreases profits, so the firm will reduce the amount of labor it employs unless once again the marginal product of the last hour of labor employed is equal to the real wage.

5. An increase in the real wage will increase the quantity of labor supplied for two reasons: the hours supplied per person will increase; and the labor force participation rate will increase. When the real wage increases the opportunity cost of leisure, which means that households will be willing to supply more labor. This will increase the households'' incomes, which will increase the households'' demand for all normal goods, including leisure. However, this income effect is assumed to be smaller than the opportunity cost effect, so the hours per person will increase. When the real wage increases, the relative value of other productive activities decreases. This means that more people who had previously chosen not to be part of the labor force because the real wage was less than the value of other productive activities are now more likely to find the real wage higher than alternatives and will chose to enter the labor force.

6. If the real wage is above or below the full-employment level there will be a surplus or shortage of labor that will then cause the real wage to adjust. For example, if the real wage is above the full-employment level, there is a surplus of labor. This will cause the real wage to fall. If the real wage is below the full-employment level, then (in the long run) there is a shortage of labor and this will cause the real wage to rise. In either case, the real wage will adjust until the surplus or shortage is eliminated and the labor market is in equilibrium at full-employment.

7. Potential GDP is determined from the labor market equilibrium. When the labor market is in equilibrium, there is full employment. This is the amount of employment which in turn determines the amount of potential GDP.

Related Discussions:- classical labour market

Output-maximizing model, For a single nonprofit provider, describe an outpu...

For a single nonprofit provider, describe an output-maximizing model to predict supplier behavior.

External Economies of Scale, Why might external economies of scale be of in...

Why might external economies of scale be of interest to developing countries?

Explain fines imposed on violations, In 2001, Puerto Rico enacted a law tha...

In 2001, Puerto Rico enacted a law that requires specific labels on cement sold in Puerto Rico and imposes fines for any violations of these requirements. The law prohibits the sal

What is the different between price effect and sales effect, What is the di...

What is the different between price effect and sales effect? Both relate to Elasticity and Total Revenue: a. A price effect: After a price raise, all unit sold sells at a hi

Consumer price index, (Consumer Price Index)Given the following data, what ...

(Consumer Price Index)Given the following data, what was the value of the consumer price index in the base year? Calculate the annual rate of consumer price inflation in 2013 in ea

General principles of marginal and average total cost curves, What are the ...

What are the general principles about marginal and average total cost curves? General principles which are always true concerning a firm’s marginal and average total cost curve

Elucidate the factors of global demand and supply, Many economists and mark...

Many economists and market analysts are avid followers of the BALTIC DRY INDEX (BDI) as a forward looking mechanism that may shed a bit of light on the evolution of global economic

Propensity, different determinants of propensity to consume

different determinants of propensity to consume

Explain production as an income generating activity, Explain production as ...

Explain production as an income generating activity. What are the principal difference among government purchases of goods & service and transfer payments? Why are in

Increase in the popularity, If there is an increase in the popularity of vi...

If there is an increase in the popularity of video games and more companies making video games, then the following is true? A) Sales of the games will be uncertain. B) Price will g

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd