Circularly linked lists implementation, Data Structure & Algorithms

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CIRCULARLY LINKED LISTS IMPLEMENTATION

A linked list wherein the last element points to the first element is called as CIRCULAR linked list. The chains do not specified first or last element; last element does not have the NULL pointer. The external pointer provides reference to starting element.

The possible operations on a circular linked list are following:

Ø  Insertion,

Ø  Deletion, and

Ø  Traversing

Figure indicates a Circular linked list.

1176_CIRCULARLY LINKED LISTS IMPLEMENTATION.png

Figure: A Circular Linked List

Program indicates the creation of a Circular linked list.

#include

#include

#define NULL 0

structlinked_list

{

int data;

structlinked_list *next;

};

typedefstructlinked_listclist;

clist *head, *s;

void main()

{

voidcreate_clist(clist *);

int count(clist *);

void traverse(clist *);

head=(clist *)malloc(sizeof(clist));

s=head;

create_clist(head);

printf(" \n traversing the created clist and the starting address is %u \n", head);

traverse(head);

printf("\n number of elements in the clist   %d \n", count(head));

}

voidcreate_clist(clist *start)

{

printf("input the element -1111 for coming out of the loop\n");

scanf("%d", &start->data);

if(start->data == -1111)

start->next=s;

else

{

start->next=(clist*)malloc(sizeof(clist));

create_clist(start->next);

}

}

void traverse(clist *start)

{

if(start->next!=s)

{

printf("data is %d \t next element address is %u\n", start->data, start->next);

traverse(start->next);

}

}

if(start->next == s)

printf("data is %d \t next element address is %u\n",start->data, start->next);

 

int count(clist *start)

{

if(start->next == s)

return 0;

else

}

return(1+count(start->next));


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