User Account

All Pages

ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

Tree decomposition, (a) Define what you understand by the following terms ...

(a) Define what you understand by the following terms in Network Flows: i) UnDirected Path ii) Directed Path iii) Directed Cycle. iv) Tree In each of the above, expla

Explain what is software debouncing, Question : (a) How does a 2-key r...

Question : (a) How does a 2-key rollover differ from the N-key rollover? (b) Why is isolation so important in interfacing? (c) Explain what is software debouncing.

Introduction to network protocol, In this assignment, you are required to e...

In this assignment, you are required to emulate the operation of a link layer and network layer protocols in a small computer network. Your program should behave like a single node

Emerging threats related to use of networks, Question requires you to submi...

Question requires you to submit a proposal based on the research report topic you will be addressing in the second assignment.  Note:  before commencing research on the topic, y

Ip datagrams, on LAN,where are IP datagrams transported?

on LAN,where are IP datagrams transported?

Determine the round trip time, a) determine the RTT (round trip time) betwe...

a) determine the RTT (round trip time) between a client requesting a web page of 1024 bytes in size from an internal web server on a 100 Base-T Ethernet. Assume a one-way propagati

Asymmetric encryption-cryptography, Asymmetric Encryption Asymmetric encr...

Asymmetric Encryption Asymmetric encryption method makes use of two different but related keys and either key can be used to encrypt or decrypt the message. This method is freque

Types of errors detection in crc , CRC can detect the following errors bett...

CRC can detect the following errors better than check sums. a) Vertical errors b) Burst errors a) VERTICAL ERRORS:  This kind of error happens due to a hardware fai

Describe privacy-protecting techniques, Question: a) What do you meant...

Question: a) What do you meant by Privacy? b) Name the four privacy violations. c) Often, aggregate information and anonymized information can be combined to identif

Describe the process of components identification, Probelm 1: Give the ...

Probelm 1: Give the History and Evolution of Wireless Communication System. Complete explanation Probelm 2: Describe the process of Components Identification and cal

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd