User Account

All Pages

ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

What is ftam-file transfer access and management, Describe what the FTAM se...

Describe what the FTAM services are. FTAM  stand for the File Transfer Access and Management: FTAM is an ISO application protocol which performs the operations on files such as.

Star topology, STAR TOPOLOGY In this topology, all devices are attache...

STAR TOPOLOGY In this topology, all devices are attached to a central point, which is sometimes known as the "Hub" as given in the diagram below.   Figure: An ideal

Describe what the term session hijacking means, An overall rise in mobility...

An overall rise in mobility, coupled with the falling cost of Wi-Fi equipment, has led to a proliferation of Wi-Fi hot spots in public areas to provide Internet accessibility. Thus

Explain the terms used in network security, Question 1 (a) Explain b...

Question 1 (a) Explain briefly the following terms as used in network security: (i) Denial of service (DoS) attack (ii) Birthday attack (iii) DeMilitarized Zone

Provide a labelled drawing of a standard serial port, Question 1: (a) W...

Question 1: (a) With the help of a diagram show the basic structure of a computer system. (b) Explain as fully as you can each of the parts mentioned above. (c) What are

Hashing, Hashing is the transformation of a string of characters into a g...

Hashing is the transformation of a string of characters into a generally shorter fixed-length key or a value that presents the original string. Hashing is used to index and retri

Principles of 3gpp security, state the fundamental principles of 3gpp secur...

state the fundamental principles of 3gpp security

Find the capacity of the wcdma, Question: (a) Describe the term interfe...

Question: (a) Describe the term interference in the space, time, frequency, and code domain. (b) Consider a 1 G - AMPS: 824-849 MHz (forward) ; 869-894 MHz (reverse). B

Explain how the key exchange algorithm works, Question: (a) Explain how...

Question: (a) Explain how the Diffie-Hellman key establishment protocol works. (b) Prove that the Diffie-Hellman key establishment protocol is vulnerable to a `man in the mi

Effective legal and ethical frameworks, All references using actual quotes,...

All references using actual quotes, paraphrase, or specific arguments, should employ page numbers. The essay is based on the unit content and should engage with the set readings, a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd