User Account

All Pages

ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

Address masks, ADDRESS MASKS To identify receiver, network apply addre...

ADDRESS MASKS To identify receiver, network apply address mask to receiver address and calculate to network address in routing table. It can use Boolean 'and' to calculate the

Fragment identification, FRAGMENT IDENTIFICATION: IDENT field in every...

FRAGMENT IDENTIFICATION: IDENT field in every fragment matches IDENT field in real datagram. Fragments from different datagrams may arrive out of order and still be saved out.

Evaluations, Evaluations, Assessment, and Maintenance of Risk Controls W...

Evaluations, Assessment, and Maintenance of Risk Controls When the control strategy has been implemented, it should be monitored and measured on an ongoing basis to determine ef

Wfabilling project in java, WFABilling project in Java:  Project Title...

WFABilling project in Java:  Project Title: WFABilling   Role                      : Developer Domain                 : Tele-Com Environment          : Java, J2EE, S

Half-duplex and full-duplex mode of transmission, Question: a. State br...

Question: a. State briefly three reasons why computer networks are used? b. Differentiate between simplex, half-duplex and full-duplex mode of transmission. c. State any

Computer security, For this assessment, students must research and analyse ...

For this assessment, students must research and analyse two different scenarios. The two scenarios must be chosen from those described below and submitted as one Microsoft PowerPoi

Ip datagrams, on LAN,where are IP datagrams transported?

on LAN,where are IP datagrams transported?

Example bus network , Ethernet is a commonly used LAN technology. It was di...

Ethernet is a commonly used LAN technology. It was discovered at EXROX PARC(Palo Alto Research Center) in 1970s.Xerox, Intel and Digital described it in a standard so it is also kn

Netfilter firewall, Netfilter Firewall Netfilter is the popular name f...

Netfilter Firewall Netfilter is the popular name for the packet filtering system installed by default in the Linux kernel. The filtering system can be used as a very effective

What type of rfid tag is more appropriate for ws-pass, Consider the followi...

Consider the following case study: In order to avoid criticisms of their existing manned road-toll payment system on its private road, WS-Pass has decided to adopt an automated

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd