User Account

All Pages

ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

Ipv6 datagram format, IPV6 DATAGRAM FORMAT It is given in the figure b...

IPV6 DATAGRAM FORMAT It is given in the figure below:

Threat identification-risk management, Threat Identification After ident...

Threat Identification After identifying and performing a primary classification of an organization’s information assets, the analysis phase moves onto an examination of threats

Risk management discussion points, Risk Management Discussion Points Org...

Risk Management Discussion Points Organizations should define level of risk it can live with Risk appetite: it defines quantity and nature of risk which organizations are wil

Attacks on wireless network, Q. Attacks on wireless network WSN are vul...

Q. Attacks on wireless network WSN are vulnerable to attacks which compromise the integrity of the WSN nodes by decreasing the nodes' fault tolerance capabilities, data distrib

How to create a security policy, Five years ago, Calgary Kids' Cloth Ltd wa...

Five years ago, Calgary Kids' Cloth Ltd was just a small retail store in downtown Calgary. The company started their own factory in SE Calgary to produce outdoor clothes for kids.

Calculate the minimum required signal strength, Question 1: (a) (i) Ra...

Question 1: (a) (i) Radio waves are subject to several propagation problems. Name any three of them. (ii) A Wi-Fi receiver requires a signal power of 50mW to operate correc

Asset identification and valuation-information security, ASSET IDENTIFICATI...

ASSET IDENTIFICATION AND VALUATION This process begins with identification of assets that includes all elements of an organization’s system (people, procedures, data and informa

Quote, How much would it cost to have a project completed by tomorrow night...

How much would it cost to have a project completed by tomorrow night?

Plain-text using play-fair encryption, What is one-time pad for encryp...

What is one-time pad for encryption?  Describe how it offers both Confusion and Diffusion. Using the letter encoding discussed in class (along with one-time

Provide a labelled drawing of a standard serial port, Question 1: (a) W...

Question 1: (a) With the help of a diagram show the basic structure of a computer system. (b) Explain as fully as you can each of the parts mentioned above. (c) What are

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd