User Account

All Pages

ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

Application layer protocol, Problem a) Give the destination IP address, up...

Problem a) Give the destination IP address, upper layer protocol, TTL in decimal and header checksum in hexadecimal; the source port number and the destination port number in deci

Locality of reference , LOCALITY OF REFERENCE PRINCIPLE:  Principle of...

LOCALITY OF REFERENCE PRINCIPLE:  Principle of "Locality of Reference" use to predict computer interaction patterns. There are two patterns shown as follows: a) Spatial loca

Cyber troll case, According to the case, The EZ Company introduced a new te...

According to the case, The EZ Company introduced a new technology, focusing on the principles of informationintegration and visualization. The company started negotiatinga saleto a

Pgp encryption, Produce a short report of your experiences in installing an...

Produce a short report of your experiences in installing and using PGP. The report should be written in the form of a journal that contains at least the following items: A de

CNSS, Assume that a security model is needed for the protection of informat...

Assume that a security model is needed for the protection of information in your class. Using the CNSS model, examine each of the cells and write a brief statement on how you would

Inverse z transform, table for inverse z transform

table for inverse z transform

Address resolution protocol (arp), ADDRESS RESOLUTION PROTOCOL (ARP) T...

ADDRESS RESOLUTION PROTOCOL (ARP) TCP/IP can use any of the three address resolution functions relaying on the addressing procedure used by the underlying hardware. To guarant

Public key cryptography encryption, What do you understand by the term encr...

What do you understand by the term encryption? Also describe the public key cryptography Encryption: Encryption is a method of converting plain text into cipher text. Using thi

How Ethical are Major Internet Companies?, Ask question #MHow Ethical are M...

Ask question #MHow Ethical are Major Internet Companies?

Processing an incoming arp message, PROCESSING AN INCOMING ARP MESSAGE ...

PROCESSING AN INCOMING ARP MESSAGE When an ARP message reaches, the protocol specifies that the receiver must operate two basic steps. First the receiver finds the sender's add

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd