User Account

All Pages

ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

Discuss a communication channel, Question An organization is planning t...

Question An organization is planning to connect its networks to the Internet. The network is located within a four story building. A web server supporting online sales is also

Define half-duplex, A  half-duplex (HDX) system gives communication in b...

A  half-duplex (HDX) system gives communication in both directions, but only one direction at a time. Hardly, once a party stats receiving a signal, it must need for the transmi

Math logic, explaain it?

explaain it?

#title., differentiate between internet and www

differentiate between internet and www

Draw the waveform for an asynchronous transmission, (a) Draw the waveform ...

(a) Draw the waveform for an asynchronous transmission with the given specifications: 8 data bits with value 11010001 (LSB listed first here), one parity bit (even), one star

Draw the waveform for an asynchronous transmission, Question: (a) Draw...

Question: (a) Draw the waveform for an asynchronous transmission with the following specifications: Character "H", one even parity bit, one start bit, one stop bit, and a b

Find the services implemented on your computer, Question: (a) Which typ...

Question: (a) Which type of attacker represents the most likely and most damaging risk to your network? (b) What is the basic reason that social engineering attacks succeed?

Algorithms, which is best algorithm

which is best algorithm

Selecting a risk control strategy-information security, Selecting a Risk Co...

Selecting a Risk Control Strategy Risk controls involve selecting one of the 4 risk control strategies for every vulnerability. The flowchart is shown in the figure given below

Html, how to link html with a data base

how to link html with a data base

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd