User Account

All Pages

ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

Securing the network using a packet filter firewall, 1. Network Design ...

1. Network Design Design your network giving appropriate IP addresses for your hosts. Provide a topology and table showing your addressing scheme. 2. F i re wall po

Calculate the minimum sampling rate, QUESTION An analog sensor is used...

QUESTION An analog sensor is used to monitor the temperature of sea water at different depth. The sensor is fitted to a buoy and incorporates a wireless transmitter that send

Define secure socket layer (ssl), Secure Socket Layer (SSL) accepts a combi...

Secure Socket Layer (SSL) accepts a combination of asymmetric and symmetric (public-key) encryption to accomplish integrity, confidentiality, authentication and non-repudiation for

What do you meant by the term diffusion and confusion, Question: (a) W...

Question: (a) What do you meant by the term diffusion and confusion? Explain how diffusion and confusion can be implemented. (b) Distinguish between authorisation and auth

Define broadcasting , Broadcasting is the distribution of video and audio...

Broadcasting is the distribution of video and audio content to a whole audience via any audio or visual mass communications medium, but generally one using electromagnetic radiat

Protocols for secure communications-cryptography, Protocols for Secure Comm...

Protocols for Secure Communications Securing Internet Communication by using S-HTTP and SSL Secure Socket Layer (SSL) protocol is a protocol that uses public key encryption t

Compare and contrast data encryption standard, Problem (a) Using Vigen...

Problem (a) Using Vigenère cipher and given the key abc, find the ciphertext for the message: simplicity Only the 26 lower-case alphabetical characters are used in messa

Develop a preliminary simulation model, Question: (a) State the strong ...

Question: (a) State the strong law of large numbers. (b) Data have been collected on response times (in minutes) at a fire station. The data are 2:7 1:8 0:8 1:4 1:2 (i

Steganography-cryptography, Steganography It is a process of hiding info...

Steganography It is a process of hiding information in use for a long time. Most popular modern version of this process hides information within files appearing to contain digit

Describe how a cellular network works, Problem 1 . Show various features of...

Problem 1 . Show various features of a 1G network Total three features for each feature of 1G Problem 2. Describe how a cellular network works with functional block diagram

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd