User Account

All Pages

ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

What you understand by the term brute force attack, Question: a) Expla...

Question: a) Explain what you understand by the term brute force attack, giving an example of such an attack b) Briefly outline the concept of Caesar cipher and identify a

Firewalls-information security, Firewalls A firewall in an information s...

Firewalls A firewall in an information security program that prevents specific types of information from moving between the outside world and the inside world. The firewall may

Http protocol, Question (a) Name 3 popular electronic mail access prot...

Question (a) Name 3 popular electronic mail access protocols? (b) i. What is DNS? ii. Briefly, describe what it does and how it works? iii. Why does DNS use a dist

Introduction to security and personnel, INTRODUCTION TO SECURITY AND PERSON...

INTRODUCTION TO SECURITY AND PERSONNEL When implementing information security, there are several human resource issues that should be addressed. They are •    Positioning and n

Incident response, Incident Response: Complete the following sections as id...

Incident Response: Complete the following sections as identified from your Incident Response template (in MS Word format): Update the table of contents (autogenerated) Separate

Nessus vulnerability, You see two IP addresses. The IP address 192.168.58.1...

You see two IP addresses. The IP address 192.168.58.130 is the one of Bt4. The IP address 192.168.58.133 has ports 135 and 445 open; which indicates that it is a Windows machine. S

State the fermat-euler theorem, Question: (a) Prove that every positive...

Question: (a) Prove that every positive integer n can be factorized into a product of prime powers. (b) State the Fermat-Euler theorem as needed in the RSA system. (c) Us

Wan architecture and wan service, MegaCorp INC. is a large manufacturing f...

MegaCorp INC. is a large manufacturing firm that operates 5 factories in Dallas, 4  factories in Los Angeles, and 5 factories in Albany, New York.  It operates a tightly  connected

Configure a router from command line interface, QUESTION (a) Describe ...

QUESTION (a) Describe the difference between static routing and dynamic routing algorithms. (b) List four functions that are performed by the Cisco IOS software during b

Cyber security - vulnerabilities, The world has to deal with newly released...

The world has to deal with newly released vulnerabilities on a daily basis.  These vulnerabilities eventually lead to active exploits of systems, and it is our job as cyber securit

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd