ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

Develop a tcp-based client-server socket program, Develop a TCP-based clien...

Develop a TCP-based client-server socket program for transferring a large message. The message transmitted from the client to server is read from a large file (size is about 30000

Explain possible attacks on rsa encryption, Problem (a) Describe RSA a...

Problem (a) Describe RSA algorithm with an example. (b) Answer the following RSA encryption, given the values of the primes are: p = 17, q = 11 and choosing e = 7. (c)

Define checksum, The method used to check errors is checksum . In this m...

The method used to check errors is checksum . In this method data is treated as a sequence of integers and their arithmetic sum is calculated and the carry bits are added to the

Growth of lan technology, GROWTH OF LAN TECHNOLOGY The production of s...

GROWTH OF LAN TECHNOLOGY The production of shared communication channels (LANs) started in 1960s and early 1970. The basic idea behind was to reduce the number of connectio

Csma/ca, CSMA/CA Wireless needs collision avoid ness rather than colli...

CSMA/CA Wireless needs collision avoid ness rather than collision checking. Transmitting computer puts very short codes to receiver. Receiver responds with short message getti

Differences between a hacker and a cracker, Question: (a) Which of the...

Question: (a) Which of the following is not a goal of security: i) detection ii) prevention iii) recovery iv) prosecution (b) You are an honest student. One day you

Wireless security tools, WIRELESS SECURITY TOOLS An organization which s...

WIRELESS SECURITY TOOLS An organization which spends its time securing wired network and leaves wireless networks to operate in any manner is opening itself up for security brea

Military and space technology, crack the secret message and explain how the...

crack the secret message and explain how the code works. The clue is that it has something to do with the computer keyboard. J-Q-H-6 Q-E-F-Q-H-D-3-W 8-H 5-Y-3 7-W-3 9-R--D-9-J

Name the various layers of the osi model, Problem (a) Name the various ...

Problem (a) Name the various layers of the OSI model. (b) Show, by means of a diagram, how  the TCP/IP  reference model  is different from the OSI-7 reference model? Why is

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd