ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

Describe how the encapsulated security header protocol, Question: (a) ...

Question: (a) Give 2 benefits of using IPsec. (b) IPSec uses two protocol for security: Authentication Header protocol (AH) and the Encapsulated Security Header Protocol (

Explain what is a broadcast storm, QUESTION: (a) Ethernet has grown in ...

QUESTION: (a) Ethernet has grown in popularity in the recent years and is now used in LANs. Give three reasons for the success behind Ethernet. (b) Ethernet uses the CSMA/CD

Packet filtering firewall, Packet Filtering Firewall Packet filtering i...

Packet Filtering Firewall Packet filtering is a network security mechanism that works by controlling what data can flow in and out of the network. The basic device that interco

Security policies, implementing password policy in organisation

implementing password policy in organisation

Computer adaptive test, Project Name : Computer Adaptive Test Role ...

Project Name : Computer Adaptive Test Role : Day to Day interaction with Client. Involved in Requirement Gathering, Estimation.Involved with Stellent design and architectur

Explain how the key exchange algorithm works, Question: (a) Explain how...

Question: (a) Explain how the Diffie-Hellman key establishment protocol works. (b) Prove that the Diffie-Hellman key establishment protocol is vulnerable to a `man in the mi

What you understand by the term brute force attack, Question: a) Expla...

Question: a) Explain what you understand by the term brute force attack, giving an example of such an attack b) Briefly outline the concept of Caesar cipher and identify a

Firewall architectures-screened subnet architecture, Screened Subnet Archit...

Screened Subnet Architecture This setup provides an extra security layer to screened host architecture by creating a perimeter subnet which further isolates internal network f

Explain the concept of zero knowledge proofs, (a) Describe the concept of ...

(a) Describe the concept of zero knowledge proofs. Give a practical example. (b) Explain how a one way hash function works. (c) What are message authentication codes? (d)

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd