Characteristic of callus, Biology

Assignment Help:

Characteristic of Callus

The most important characteristic of callus from a functional view point is that abnormal growth has the potential to develop normal roots, shoots and embryoid that can form plants. Callus cultures become brown and necrotic if allowed to grow on the same medium for an extended period because of the depletion of essential nutrients, gradual desiccation of the agar due to water loss and accumulation of toxic metabolites in the medium the tissue may eventually die. The callus is cut into two or more pieces and transferred to a fresh medium. Such cultures are referred to as "sub-cultures". After a few subcultures some tissue systems do not require exogenous auxin for callus proliferation. Such cultures are said to have become 'habituated to auxin". However, this phenomenon is not a genetic change but a selective gene expression as habituated cultures are known to revert to auxin requirement with time.


Related Discussions:- Characteristic of callus

Biodiversity as products, Individual components of biodiversity provide an ...

Individual components of biodiversity provide an unbeliev able wide range of products that are used to enhance the lives of people in all countries of the world. It is the diversit

Define risk of stress fracture among athletes, Define risk of stress fractu...

Define risk of stress fracture among Athletes? There is an increased risk of stress fracture among athletes which is associated with lower calcium intake and lower bone density

Monounsatuated fats required for dyslipidemia, Q. Monounsatuated fats requi...

Q. Monounsatuated fats required for dyslipidemia? Monounsatuated fats (MUFA): These are liquid at room temperature, the highest food source being olive oil, canola oil, rapesee

Define the sources of vitamin e, Define the Sources of Vitamin E? Vitam...

Define the Sources of Vitamin E? Vitamin E is present in almost all foodstuffs. It is found in wheat germ, corn, nuts, seeds, olives, spinach, asparagus and other green leafy v

Phylum porifera, What are general characteristics of phylum porifera?

What are general characteristics of phylum porifera?

How many different types of pseudopods can amoebas have?, Tests of shelled ...

Tests of shelled amoebas are made from a variety of substances including sand grains, chitin and substrate, calcium salts, and even silica. These shells still accumulate in ocean d

What factors are altered when cells are moved, Which factors are altered wh...

Which factors are altered when cells are moved from an in vivo to an in vitro environment, and how do cells respond to these changes?

Chemicals responsible for imparting the sweetness, The chemicals responsibl...

The chemicals responsible for imparting the sweetness, classic salt taste and bitter and sour taste are summarized herewith.  A. Sweet Taste Sweetness is one of the most importa

Define three major steps for study of genetic family tree, What are the thr...

What are the three major steps for a good study of a genetic family tree? Step 1: Determine whether the studied phenotypical form has a dominant or the recessive pattern. Step

How does vitamin c act in the body, Q. How does vitamin C act in the body? ...

Q. How does vitamin C act in the body? What is the harm caused by insufficiency of vitamin C? Why was this deficiency also known as "sailors' disease"? Vitamin C, or ascorbic a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd