Case law - statutory provisions, Business Law and Ethics

Assignment Help:

CASE LAW:

   The aforesaid statutory provisions for the protection of minorities have been supplemented by judicial intervention in a variety of cases which are generally explained under the following major headings:

 Fraud on the Minority

Professor Gower, writing on fraud on the minority, has stated:

                   ".......the exact meaning of the expression 'fraud on the minority' is not easy to determine.  But at least it is clear that both 'fraud' and "minority" are used somewhat loosely.  There need not be any actual deceit; if there were, those on whom it was practiced would have a common law remedy against those who had wilfully deceived them.  "Fraud" here connotes an abuse of power analogous to its meaning in a court of equity to describe a misuse of a fiduciary position.  Nor is it necessary that those who are injured should be a minority; indeed, the injured party will normally be the company itself, though sometimes those who have really suffered will be a class or section of members, not necessarily a numerical minority, who are outvoted by the controllers.  It covers certain "acts of a fraudulent character"- in the wider sense just described - of which "familiar examples are when the majority are endeavoring directly or indirectly to appropriate to themselves money, property or advantages that belong to the company or in which the other shareholders are entitled to participate".


Related Discussions:- Case law - statutory provisions

Invitation to treat - law of contract, Invitation to Treat - Law of Contrac...

Invitation to Treat - Law of Contract Well this is a mere invitation through a party to another or others to make offers.  Another time the offeror become offeree and invitee

Assets and liabilities of the company, Assets and liabilities of the compan...

Assets and liabilities of the company: Within 14 days of the making of the order for winding up a statement of affairs must be delivered to the liquidator (Official Receiver)

Resolutions - meetings and resolutions, Resolutions: A meeting reaches...

Resolutions: A meeting reaches a decision by passing a resolution.  There are two kinds of resolution, ie. (a) an ordinary resolution which is carried by a simple majority

Registered office clause, Registered Office Clause:                   ...

Registered Office Clause:                          Section 5(1) (b) provides that the memorandum of association shall state that "the registered office of the company is to be

Determine that the tort reform is warranted or not, 1. Tort reform refers t...

1. Tort reform refers to proposed changes in the civil system that would reduce tort litigation or damages. Proposals include, among other things,putting a cap on the amount a plai

Compulsory change - change of name , Compulsory Change: Section 20(2) ...

Compulsory Change: Section 20(2) of the Act provides that within six months of registration with a particular name the registrar may direct a change in name if in his opinion

Forms of action, Forms of action: A minority of shareholders or an ind...

Forms of action: A minority of shareholders or an individual shareholder suing under one of the above exceptions may institute one of the following actions i) A personal ac

Delivery of good – sales of goods, Delivery of Good – Sales of Goods T...

Delivery of Good – Sales of Goods Therefore this is the voluntary transfer of possession from one person to other. Actually delivery usually takes any of the next forms, namel

Attorney general, Attorney General However the office of the Attorney ...

Attorney General However the office of the Attorney simply is established through sec (i) of the constitution. In the public service it is an office.  Appointment of

Business law for commercial transactions, (These are short answer assignmen...

(These are short answer assignments; just a few paragraphs for each part is all that is required) Assignment 1: Discussion Questions In this assignment, you will research and appl

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd