Can you explain toxic alkaloids, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Can you explain Toxic alkaloids?

Alkaloids are the nitrogen heterocycles which occur mainly m plants as their salts of common carboxylic aciak such as citric, lactic, oxalic, acetic etc. Their arnine character produces an alkaline solution in water, hence the origin of their name When eating potatoes, you must have been told to avoid green potatoes or the green and damaged portions of potatoes. This is because potatoes contain toxic compounds known as glycoalkaloids e.g solanine, which are concentrated in the green portions and also the peel of the tuber. Alkaloids are the nitrogen heterocycles which occur mainly in plants as their salts of common carboxylic acids. They impart a bitter taste to the potatoes. Symptoms of poisoning, which develop after consuming such green potatoes or the skin of potatoes are diarrhoea, vomiting, severe abdominal pain, apathy, restlessness, drowsiness and visual disturbance. To minimize the hazard, insect attack to potato tubers during growing, mechanical damage during harvesting and storage have to be avoided.


Related Discussions:- Can you explain toxic alkaloids

Duck virus hepatitis, Duck virus hepatitis This highly contagious disea...

Duck virus hepatitis This highly contagious disease of ducks is caused by a member virus belonging to genus Enterovirus of the family Picornaviridae. It mostly affects duckling

Explain about the drying - methods of food processing, Explain about the Dr...

Explain about the Drying - methods of food processing? Drying is the oldest and probably the simplest way of preserving food. It is usually accomplished by the removal of water

Why physical fitness is tested, Why Physical Fitness is Tested? 1) To a...

Why Physical Fitness is Tested? 1) To assess pre-training fitness status: Before beginning an exercise programme and allow the exercise, intensity and duration to be set at th

Define general characters and classification of arthropoda, Define General ...

Define General Characters and Classification of Arthropoda? These are metamerically segmented animals with an exoskeleton of cuticle. Scliizocoelic coelom is much reduced and is

.photosynthesis, what additional substance does a plant need to male amino ...

what additional substance does a plant need to male amino acids and proteins from glucose

Which are the heart chambers, Which are the heart chambers respectively whe...

Which are the heart chambers respectively where the entrance and the exit of blood occur? The heart chambers by which blood enters the heart are the atria. There are the right

Pporifera, write the general account of porifera

write the general account of porifera

Density - population parameters and regulation, Density - Population Parame...

Density - Population Parameters and Regulation Density is defined as number of individuals or population biomass per unit of area or volume at any given time. Biomass refers t

Mechanism of respiration in cockroach, MECHANIS M - Tergo-sternal m...

MECHANIS M - Tergo-sternal muscles are relaxed. Volume of cavity is increased and pressure is decreased. To full fill the pressure air comes through the passage & mixed

Medicines and drugs - impacts on biodiversity, Q. Medicines and Drugs - imp...

Q. Medicines and Drugs - impacts on biodiversity? The World Health Organization (WHO) has listed over 21,000 plant names (including synonyms) that have recorded medical uses ar

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd