Can you explain toxic alkaloids, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Can you explain Toxic alkaloids?

Alkaloids are the nitrogen heterocycles which occur mainly m plants as their salts of common carboxylic aciak such as citric, lactic, oxalic, acetic etc. Their arnine character produces an alkaline solution in water, hence the origin of their name When eating potatoes, you must have been told to avoid green potatoes or the green and damaged portions of potatoes. This is because potatoes contain toxic compounds known as glycoalkaloids e.g solanine, which are concentrated in the green portions and also the peel of the tuber. Alkaloids are the nitrogen heterocycles which occur mainly in plants as their salts of common carboxylic acids. They impart a bitter taste to the potatoes. Symptoms of poisoning, which develop after consuming such green potatoes or the skin of potatoes are diarrhoea, vomiting, severe abdominal pain, apathy, restlessness, drowsiness and visual disturbance. To minimize the hazard, insect attack to potato tubers during growing, mechanical damage during harvesting and storage have to be avoided.


Related Discussions:- Can you explain toxic alkaloids

Explain the procedure for preparation of culture media, Explain the Procedu...

Explain the Procedure for Preparation of Culture Media? Now carry out the exercise following the steps given herewith: 1. To prepare potato dextrose medium, first, peel off

Tricuspid annuloplasty-types of surgery, Tricuspid Annuloplasty :  Tr...

Tricuspid Annuloplasty :  Tricuspid valve is evaluated by digital palpation before connecting the patient to cardio pulmonary by pass. Functional regurgitation can be repaire

Relationship between mind and brain, Q. Relationship between Mind and Brain...

Q. Relationship between Mind and Brain? In modern times, before the 20th century, the most popular interpretation of the mind-brain relationship was some version of dualism. It

Explain the disadvantages of fixation, Explain the Disadvantages of Fixatio...

Explain the Disadvantages of Fixation? Fixation has following disadvantages also. These are highlighted herewith: (i) It distorts the cell's appearance. (ii) Motility can

What is photoperiodism, What is photoperiodism? Photoperiodism is the ...

What is photoperiodism? Photoperiodism is the biological response shown by some living beings to their daily time of light exposure (photoperiod).

Explain the rotary dryers, Explain the Rotary Dryers? Rotary dryers are...

Explain the Rotary Dryers? Rotary dryers are widely used to dry relatively large throughputs of granular products and by products in a number of industries, including the food

What is ascaris and which disease caused by this worm, Q. What is ascaris? ...

Q. What is ascaris? What is the disease caused by this worm? Ascaris lumbricoides or Ascaris is an animal of the nematode phylum that is a roundworm. Ascaris causes ascariasis,

Equal concentration throughout a container or cell, If molecules diffuse do...

If molecules diffuse down their concentration gradient and achieve equal concentration throughout a container or cell, does all movement stop? Explain your answer.

Precautions by dangers of working in labs with animals, The dangers of work...

The dangers of working in labs with animals will be minimised if the following precautions are taken: 1. Wash all dissection instruments in disinfectant after use. 2. Never

Cleavage - metazoa, Cleavage - Metazoa The unicellular zygote begins c...

Cleavage - Metazoa The unicellular zygote begins cell division (cleavage). First, the single cell divides forming two cells, these redivide further to form four, then eight ce

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd