Bubble sort, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Q. The reason bubble sort algorithm is inefficient is that it continues execution even after an array is sorted by performing unnecessary comparisons. Therefore, the number of comparisons in the best and worst cases both are same. Modify the algorithm such  that it will not make the next pass when the array is already sorted.                                                          

Ans:

The bubble sort continues the execution even after an array is sorted. To avoid unnecessary comparisons we add a Boolean variable say switched and initialize it by True in the starting. Along with the "for" loop, we hear add the condition (switched=true) and make it false inside the outer for loop. If a swapping is done then the value of switched is made true. Thus if no swapping has been done in the first pass, then no more comparisons will be done further and the program shall exit.

The algorithm after modifying it in  the  above  stated manner will  be  as follows:-

void bubble(int x[],int n)

{

int j,pass,hold;

bool switched=true;

for(pass=0;pass

{

switched=false;

for(j=0;j

{

switched=true; hold=x[j]; x[j]=x[j+1];

x[j+1]=hold;

}

}

}


Related Discussions:- Bubble sort

For loop, for (i = 0; i sequence of statements } Here, the loop e...

for (i = 0; i sequence of statements } Here, the loop executes n times. Thus, the sequence of statements also executes n times. Since we suppose the time complexity of th

Data type, Data type An implementation of an abstract data type on a...

Data type An implementation of an abstract data type on a computer. Therefore, for instance, Boolean ADT is implemented as the Boolean type in Java, and bool type in C++;

Abstract data type-list, It is a useful tool for indicating the logical pro...

It is a useful tool for indicating the logical properties of data type. It is a collection of values & a set of operations on those values. Methodically, "a TYPE is a set, & elemen

Merge sort, #question. merging 4 sorted files containing 50,10,25,15 record...

#question. merging 4 sorted files containing 50,10,25,15 records will take time?

Define an array, Define an array. Array is made up of same data structu...

Define an array. Array is made up of same data structure that exists in any language. Array is set of same data types. Array is the collection of same elements. These same elem

Algorithms for push and pop operation, Q. Suggest a method of implementing ...

Q. Suggest a method of implementing two stacks in one array such that as long as space is there in an array, you should be capable to add an element in either stack. Using proposed

Implementation of stack, Before programming a problem solution those employ...

Before programming a problem solution those employees a stack, we have to decide how to represent a stack by using the data structures which exist in our programming language. Stac

Sparse matrix, memory address of any element of lower left triangular spars...

memory address of any element of lower left triangular sparse matrix

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd