Bubble sort, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

Q. The reason bubble sort algorithm is inefficient is that it continues execution even after an array is sorted by performing unnecessary comparisons. Therefore, the number of comparisons in the best and worst cases both are same. Modify the algorithm such  that it will not make the next pass when the array is already sorted.                                                          

Ans:

The bubble sort continues the execution even after an array is sorted. To avoid unnecessary comparisons we add a Boolean variable say switched and initialize it by True in the starting. Along with the "for" loop, we hear add the condition (switched=true) and make it false inside the outer for loop. If a swapping is done then the value of switched is made true. Thus if no swapping has been done in the first pass, then no more comparisons will be done further and the program shall exit.

The algorithm after modifying it in  the  above  stated manner will  be  as follows:-

void bubble(int x[],int n)

{

int j,pass,hold;

bool switched=true;

for(pass=0;pass

{

switched=false;

for(j=0;j

{

switched=true; hold=x[j]; x[j]=x[j+1];

x[j+1]=hold;

}

}

}


Related Discussions:- Bubble sort

Determine about the post conditions assertion, Determine about the Post con...

Determine about the Post conditions assertion A  post condition is an assertion which should be true at completion of an operation. For instance, a post condition of the squ

Elaborate the symbols of abstract data type, Elaborate the symbols of abstr...

Elaborate the symbols of abstract data type length(a)-returns the number of characters in symbol a. capitalize(a)-returns the symbol generated from a by making its first cha

Pre-order and post order traversal of a binary tree, The pre-order and post...

The pre-order and post order traversal of a Binary Tree generates the same output. The tree can have maximum One node

Graphs, floyd warshall algorithm

floyd warshall algorithm

Values are automatically assigned to those array elements, What values a...

What values are automatically assigned to those array elements which are not explicitly initialized? Garbage values are automatically assigned to those array elements that

What do you understand by structured programming, What do you understand by...

What do you understand by structured programming Structured Programming  This term is used for programming design that emphasizes:- (1) Hierarchical design of programmi

Merge sort, Merge sort is a sorting algorithm which uses the basic idea of ...

Merge sort is a sorting algorithm which uses the basic idea of divide and conquers. This algorithm initially divides the array into two halves, sorts them separately and then merge

Insertion of a key into a b-tree, Example: Insertion of a key 33 into a B-...

Example: Insertion of a key 33 into a B-Tree (w/split) Step 1: Search first node for key closet to 33. Key 30 was determined. Step 2: Node pointed through key 30, is se

State the ways to construct container taxonomy, State the ways to construct...

State the ways to construct container taxonomy There are several ways that we could construct our container taxonomy from here; one way that works well is to make a fundamental

A binary tree in which levels except possibly the last, A binary tree in wh...

A binary tree in which if all its levels except possibly the last, have the maximum number of nodes and all the nodes at the last level appear as far left as possible, is called as

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd