Blood coagulation factor - circulation, Biology

Assignment Help:

Blood coagulation factor - Circulation

The catalytic sequence of events behaves like an enzyme cascade with each product of a reaction being responsible for the activation of the next reaction. At least 13 different plasma factors have been recognised. A deficiency of even one factor can delay or prevent clotting. Why has such a complex mechanism evolved? Maybe it is essential to have a number of initial clotting responses to a variety of internal and external stimuli that can cause haemorrhage. At the same time, any ambiguous stimuli would not be able to cause intravascular clotting when no injury occurs. Coagulation of blood is inhibited by heparin, a mucopolysaccharide that can be isolated from mammalian liver. A haemostatic mechanism is necessary for most animals. In open circulation the contraction of blood vessel to prevent blood loss does not help, but then open systems have low blood pressure and thus decrease the ' chances of large blood losses.

                                                 Table: Blood coagulation factor

1068_Blood coagulation factor - Circulation.png

Clotting mechanisms are also seen in invertebrates. The simplest mechanism is the agglutination of blood corpuscles without the involvement of plasma proteins. A cellular meshwork forms which helps to close the wound. Contraction of muscles also helps in this process.


Related Discussions:- Blood coagulation factor - circulation

Define recommended dietary allowance for riboflavin (rda), Define Recommend...

Define Recommended Dietary Allowance for riboflavin (RDA)? Several nutritional and physiological factors govern riboflavin requirements. Negative nitrogen balance reduces rib

Explain solubility and physical properties of proteins, Solubility and phys...

Solubility and physical properties of protiens Simple proteins Conjugated proteins Derived proteins

Changes in the ions, Changes in the Ions The concentration o...

Changes in the Ions The concentration of potassium, phosphate and nitrate declined significantly in the bathing medium within four days. The concentration of so

Calculate the efficiency of photosynthesis, Figure  shows the flow of energ...

Figure  shows the flow of energy through the trees in a forest ecosystem.The numbers represent inputs and outputs of energy in kilojoules per m 2   per year. (a)  (i) On Figure,

What is abscess and gingival biotype, What is Abscess and Gingival Biotype ...

What is Abscess and Gingival Biotype Abscess: Rule out any presence of Periapical or /and Periodontal abscess Gingival Biotype: Thickness of the gingival is an important

Secretory proteins, Proteins destined to be secreted from the eukaryotic ce...

Proteins destined to be secreted from the eukaryotic cell are synthesized by ribosomes bound to the RER (rough endoplasmic reticulum). As the protein is synthesized it is transloca

Explain the the use of soy protein in food industry, The use of soy protein...

The use of soy protein concentrates in different applications in food industry is highlighted herewith. a. Bakery products Unlesss higher protein fortification leve

Classification of freshwater ecosystems, Classification of Freshwater Ecosy...

Classification of Freshwater Ecosystems Fresh water ecosystems depend on the terrestrial ecosystems for large quantities of organic and inorganic matter which are constantly a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd