Block diagram of digital computer, Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:

Block diagram of digital computer:

The general pattern of computer architecture has remained unchanged over the last four decades or so. It has a single processor, which accepts data from an input device or obtains it from backing storage, performs some operations on it, and returns the processed data to storage or to an output device. Information is passed between the components by means of a high speed data channel, (see the block diagram of a digital computer) known as a bus. The operation is serial, with a single operation being performed on a single data item.  

 

2040_block diagram of a digital computer.png

The result is a general purpose computer, able to be used for different tasks. Over the years many improvements have been made to this sort of computer to improve its speed and power. One example is the emergence of RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computing) machines, which give faster performance for some types of applications by using a smaller set of machine instructions. It maybe mentioned that the main change in computer architecture that is now widens/ay is the emergence of parallel processing. In other words, parallel processing machines can perform the same operation on a number of data items at a time, or may have a number of processing units operating independently, performing different operations on different data items simultaneously. Parallelism has been first developed for super-computers. However, the parallelism requires special software for its applicability. Hence its utility is somewhat limited. It may be mentioned that parallel processor machines are now beginning to be used for database applications. Parallel processing is now becoming generally available in the form of transputer which can be attached with or added to microcomputer systems to improve their performance. Most of the professionals seeking to automate some aspects of information management will be using microcomputers. However, it is desirable to know developments in larger machines.  

 


Related Discussions:- Block diagram of digital computer

How to Open a FCB files?, Opening files 0FH function is used to open an F...

Opening files 0FH function is used to open an FCB file the 21H interruption. The element, the name and extension of the file must be initialized previous to opening it. The DX regi

What are the various skills needed for broadcasting and film, Question 1 W...

Question 1 What are the various skills needed for broadcasting and film? Question 2 What is a 2 dimensional animations and 3 dimensional animations? Question 3 Different

Explain briefly about gnome desktop, Question 1 Brief about the shells of ...

Question 1 Brief about the shells of Linux operating system Question 2 Explain briefly about GNOME desktop Question 3 Write note on the following Encryption Sig

About flag instructions, They straightforwardly affect the content of the f...

They straightforwardly affect the content of the flags. CLC CLD CLI CMC STC STD STI CLC INSTRUCTION Reason: To uncontaminated the cartage flag. Syntax: CLC This instruction turning

Theory of computation, I define a restricted form of TMs M as follows. Give...

I define a restricted form of TMs M as follows. Given any input x on the tape of M, the initial portion of the tape that holds x is read-only and one-way. That is, M cannot write o

Looping statement, Looping Statement:  The purpose of a loop structure is...

Looping Statement:  The purpose of a loop structure is to repeat certain tasks until some condition is satisfied. Several variations of a loop structure are available in each pro

Message quality and quantity, Message Quality and Quantity: Quality of...

Message Quality and Quantity: Quality of transmission is a very important .consideration in telecommunication. Voice communication can use a narrow bandwidth, which means the

Diffrence Between FAT 32 And NTFS.., Dear sir please define what is the dif...

Dear sir please define what is the difference between FAT 32 and NTFS .

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd