Block diagram of digital computer, Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:

Block diagram of digital computer:

The general pattern of computer architecture has remained unchanged over the last four decades or so. It has a single processor, which accepts data from an input device or obtains it from backing storage, performs some operations on it, and returns the processed data to storage or to an output device. Information is passed between the components by means of a high speed data channel, (see the block diagram of a digital computer) known as a bus. The operation is serial, with a single operation being performed on a single data item.  

 

2040_block diagram of a digital computer.png

The result is a general purpose computer, able to be used for different tasks. Over the years many improvements have been made to this sort of computer to improve its speed and power. One example is the emergence of RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computing) machines, which give faster performance for some types of applications by using a smaller set of machine instructions. It maybe mentioned that the main change in computer architecture that is now widens/ay is the emergence of parallel processing. In other words, parallel processing machines can perform the same operation on a number of data items at a time, or may have a number of processing units operating independently, performing different operations on different data items simultaneously. Parallelism has been first developed for super-computers. However, the parallelism requires special software for its applicability. Hence its utility is somewhat limited. It may be mentioned that parallel processor machines are now beginning to be used for database applications. Parallel processing is now becoming generally available in the form of transputer which can be attached with or added to microcomputer systems to improve their performance. Most of the professionals seeking to automate some aspects of information management will be using microcomputers. However, it is desirable to know developments in larger machines.  

 


Related Discussions:- Block diagram of digital computer

Experiment with computer system measurements, In this assignment, you need ...

In this assignment, you need to experiment with computer system measurements. Firstly, pick a platform to study. Any Unix-based system (such as a PC running some version of Linu

Memory management, Memory Management: The purpose of the memory mana...

Memory Management: The purpose of the memory management system is to load programs into memory in such a way as to give each program loaded  the memory that it requires for

Microprocessor, how does microprocessor interpret with the burglar alarmn

how does microprocessor interpret with the burglar alarmn

Moderns, Moderns: As it was explained earlier, communications channels...

Moderns: As it was explained earlier, communications channels can operate in either the Analog or digital mode. However, a given circuit can operate only in one mode not both

Discuss the roles of system analysts in detail, Question 1 Explain the ...

Question 1 Explain the following system design tools in detail System Flowcharts Decision tables Decision trees Organization charts Question 2 Write s

Assigment, how to measure marginal utility.?

how to measure marginal utility.?

Time sharing system , Time Sharing System: With the use multiprogrammi...

Time Sharing System: With the use multiprogramming, the batch processing can be quite  efficient. However, for many jobs, it is desirable to provide a mode in which the user i

Memory access, Memory access: The use of semi-conductor memory elements...

Memory access: The use of semi-conductor memory elements (bistables) has been made possible by the use of large scale integrated circuits (LSI) which provide reliability, ease

Multiprocessor dsp systems, Multiprocessor DSP Systems Over modern time...

Multiprocessor DSP Systems Over modern times several organizations have provided forums made up of several DSPs. More lately, semiconductor organizations have been providing sn

Message quality and quantity, Message Quality and Quantity: Quality of...

Message Quality and Quantity: Quality of transmission is a very important .consideration in telecommunication. Voice communication can use a narrow bandwidth, which means the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd