Block diagram of computer, Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:

 

Input unit: These are used to read data and transfer to primary memory contained in CPU through keyboard or floppy disk or mouse etc.
Central Processing Unit (CPU): This consists of three divisions. They are:

1) Primary memory unit: This memory unit allows computer to store the data orinstruction read by input devices or data obtained by calculations in the program.

2) Control unit: This controls unit directs the operations of all units. This unit decodes and executes the instructions given in the program.

3) Arithmetic logic unit: This performs basic arithmetic operations like adding, subtracting, multiplicating, dividing and uses trigonometrical functions. It can also perform logical operations like comparing two variables, justifying the conditions. It can take many logical decisions.
Secondary memory or storage unit: These are external storage units and store data or program permanently on magnetic disk and magnetic tape.

 

1819_block diagram of computer.png

Output unit: Output unit is used to take data from primary memory and writes it on output devices like video display unit or printer etc. All these physical units and various other equipments in which the computer is made of is called ‘hardware'. The sequence of instructions given to a computer to solve any problem is called ‘software'.

 


Related Discussions:- Block diagram of computer

Define the elements of contlor unit , The three main elements of the con...

The three main elements of the control unit are: 1. Decoder this is used to decode the instructions that create a program when they are being processed, and to establish in what ac

Unix/linux, I need someone to help me with my Unix/Linux homework.

I need someone to help me with my Unix/Linux homework.

Definition of User-Level Thread?, User-level threads apply in user-level li...

User-level threads apply in user-level libraries, before via systems calls, so thread switching does not require to call operating system and to cause interrupt to the kernel. Actu

Indexing a page on internet, Indexing a page on internet: Once, the sp...

Indexing a page on internet: Once, the spiders have completed the task of finding information about Web pages, the search engine must store the information in such way that yo

What is a search engine? explain its various parts, Question 1 What are th...

Question 1 What are the dos and don'ts of Internet Reporting? Question 2 Write a long note on the later years of journalism in USA Question 3 What is a search engi

Artificial intelligence agents, Artificial Intelligence Agents: We dis...

Artificial Intelligence Agents: We discussed what we will be talking about in Artificial Intelligence and why those things are important. This chapter is all about how we wi

Write a long note letters to the editor, Question 1 What is meant by typog...

Question 1 What is meant by typography? Describe the process in which one can choose and use type Question 2 What is investigative reporting? Write a long note Question 3

Artificial intelligence-internal structure of agents, Internal Structure of...

Internal Structure of Agents We have looked at agents in conditions of their outside influences and behaviors: they take effort from the atmosphere and do lucid actions to chan

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd