Block diagram of computer, Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:

 

Input unit: These are used to read data and transfer to primary memory contained in CPU through keyboard or floppy disk or mouse etc.
Central Processing Unit (CPU): This consists of three divisions. They are:

1) Primary memory unit: This memory unit allows computer to store the data orinstruction read by input devices or data obtained by calculations in the program.

2) Control unit: This controls unit directs the operations of all units. This unit decodes and executes the instructions given in the program.

3) Arithmetic logic unit: This performs basic arithmetic operations like adding, subtracting, multiplicating, dividing and uses trigonometrical functions. It can also perform logical operations like comparing two variables, justifying the conditions. It can take many logical decisions.
Secondary memory or storage unit: These are external storage units and store data or program permanently on magnetic disk and magnetic tape.

 

1819_block diagram of computer.png

Output unit: Output unit is used to take data from primary memory and writes it on output devices like video display unit or printer etc. All these physical units and various other equipments in which the computer is made of is called ‘hardware'. The sequence of instructions given to a computer to solve any problem is called ‘software'.

 


Related Discussions:- Block diagram of computer

Cryptography, Assume |s1|=|s2|=n and consider the functions defined, for an...

Assume |s1|=|s2|=n and consider the functions defined, for any s1 and s2, as: (a) G1(s1,s2)=s1 xor s2, (b) G2(s1,s2)=(s1, s2, s1 xor s2). We have that: A. G1 and G2 are pseudo-ra

Explain Processes Vs Threads?, In many respect threads operate in the simil...

In many respect threads operate in the similar way as that of processes. A number of the similarity and differences are: Similarities • Similar to processes threads share CPU and o

Write the steps to use the network setup wizard, Problem Write the step...

Problem Write the steps to use the Network setup wizard. Elaborate the optional subcomponents in the windows component wizard. 1. Click Next to skip past the Welcome screen.

Ip basics, IP provide connectionless service to upper layer IP protocol is ...

IP provide connectionless service to upper layer IP protocol is very simple could not guarantee the reliability of transportations IP protocol is Point to Point IP provide the unif

Need a help, i am currently studying my computer science engineering 2nd yr...

i am currently studying my computer science engineering 2nd yr. i am unable to select what specification should i take please help me

Long term goal of artificial intelligence, Long term goal of artificial int...

Long term goal of artificial intelligence: This is not to be complex with the applications of AI programs to other sciences, discussed later. Rather, it is just pointing out th

Breadth first search - artificial intelligence, Breadth First Search - arti...

Breadth First Search - artificial intelligence: Given a set of operators o1, ..., on in a breadth primary search, every time a new state s is reached, an action for every  oper

Pipelining, tellme the types of pipelining

tellme the types of pipelining

Define internet and explain its working, Question 1 Define Internet and ex...

Question 1 Define Internet and explain its working Question 2 Explain page format specifiers and page content specifiers of XSL-FO Question 3 Write a note on HTML

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd