Block diagram of computer, Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:

 

Input unit: These are used to read data and transfer to primary memory contained in CPU through keyboard or floppy disk or mouse etc.
Central Processing Unit (CPU): This consists of three divisions. They are:

1) Primary memory unit: This memory unit allows computer to store the data orinstruction read by input devices or data obtained by calculations in the program.

2) Control unit: This controls unit directs the operations of all units. This unit decodes and executes the instructions given in the program.

3) Arithmetic logic unit: This performs basic arithmetic operations like adding, subtracting, multiplicating, dividing and uses trigonometrical functions. It can also perform logical operations like comparing two variables, justifying the conditions. It can take many logical decisions.
Secondary memory or storage unit: These are external storage units and store data or program permanently on magnetic disk and magnetic tape.

 

1819_block diagram of computer.png

Output unit: Output unit is used to take data from primary memory and writes it on output devices like video display unit or printer etc. All these physical units and various other equipments in which the computer is made of is called ‘hardware'. The sequence of instructions given to a computer to solve any problem is called ‘software'.

 


Related Discussions:- Block diagram of computer

Outline the five main steps in the web design process, QUESTION (a) Out...

QUESTION (a) Outline the five main steps in the Web Design Process (b) Draw an annotated diagram explaining how data is transmitted to web servers during a standard form sub

Briefly explain html and xml, Question 1 Briefly explain principles of eff...

Question 1 Briefly explain principles of effective navigation Question 2 Explain the terms URI and URL. Why should you use Relative URI? Question 3 What are the di

Algorithm, What are the characteristics of algorithm?

What are the characteristics of algorithm?

Subroutine and functions, Subroutine and Functions:  In a program, it ...

Subroutine and Functions:  In a program, it is often necessary to repeat a statement or group of statements at several points to accomplish a particular task. Repeating the sa

Visual Basic, difference between genral and event procedures

difference between genral and event procedures

Cppm, sum of first 100 integers

sum of first 100 integers

Input devices, Input Devices: i)  Keyboard is the most common form of ...

Input Devices: i)  Keyboard is the most common form of input devices. It was originally designed in the last century. Since then, only minor improvements have taken place in k

Heuristic search strategies-artificial intelligence, Heuristic Search Strat...

Heuristic Search Strategies-Artificial intelligence In general speaking, a heuristic search is one which utilizes a rule of thumb to improve an agent's performance in solving p

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd