Binary trees, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

A binary tree is a special tree where each non-leaf node can have atmost two child nodes. Most important types of trees which are used to model yes/no, on/off, higher/lower, i.e., binary decisions are binary trees.

Recursive Definition: A binary tree is either empty or a node that has left and right sub-trees that are binary trees. Empty trees are represented as boxes (but we will almost always omit the boxes).

In a formal way, we can described binary tree as a finite set of nodes which is either empty or partitioned in to sets of T0, Tl, Tr , where T0 is the root and Tl and Tr are left and right binary trees, respectively.

Properties of a binary tree are following

  • If a binary tree contains n nodes, then it have exactly n - 1 edges;
  • A Binary tree of height h contains 2h - 1nodes or less.
  • If we have a binary tree having n nodes, then the height of the tree is at most n and at least ceiling log2(n + 1).
  • If a binary tree contain n nodes at a level l then, it has at most 2n nodes at a level l+1
  • The total number of nodes in binary tree with depth d (root has depth zero) is

                       N = 20 + 21 + 22 + .......+ 2d = 2d+1 - 1


Related Discussions:- Binary trees

Explain the assertions in ruby, Explain the Assertions in Ruby Ruby off...

Explain the Assertions in Ruby Ruby offers no support for assertions whatever. Moreover, because it's weakly typed, Ruby doesn't even enforce rudimentary type checking on opera

STACK, 5. Implement a stack (write pseudo-code for STACK-EMPTY, PUSH, and P...

5. Implement a stack (write pseudo-code for STACK-EMPTY, PUSH, and POP) using a singly linked list L. The operations PUSH and POP should still take O(1) time.

Explain the rgb model, RGB Model The RGB model is based on the assumpti...

RGB Model The RGB model is based on the assumption that any desired shade of colour can be obtained by mixing the correct amounts of red, green, and blue light. The exact hues

Algorithm, Write an algorithm for compound interest.

Write an algorithm for compound interest.

Comparisons between linear and binary search, Comparative Study of Linear a...

Comparative Study of Linear and Binary Search Binary search is lots quicker than linear search. Some comparisons are following: NUMBER OF ARRAY ELEMENTS EXAMINED array

State hsv colour model, HSV Colour Model Instead of a set of colour pri...

HSV Colour Model Instead of a set of colour primaries, the HSV model uses colour descriptions that have a more intuitive appeal to a user. To give a colour specification, a use

Example of telephone directory, A telephone directory having n = 10 records...

A telephone directory having n = 10 records and Name field as key. Let us assume that the names are stored in array 'm' i.e. m(0) to m(9) and the search has to be made for name "X"

Hash tables, Q. Explain the Hash Tables, Hash function and Hashing Techniqu...

Q. Explain the Hash Tables, Hash function and Hashing Techniques properly?             A n s . H as h Table is explained as follows : A hash table is a data struc

Hash function, Q. Define the graph, adjacency matrix, adjacency list, hash ...

Q. Define the graph, adjacency matrix, adjacency list, hash function, adjacency matrix, sparse matrix, reachability matrix.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd