Binary trees, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

A binary tree is a special tree where each non-leaf node can have atmost two child nodes. Most important types of trees which are used to model yes/no, on/off, higher/lower, i.e., binary decisions are binary trees.

Recursive Definition: A binary tree is either empty or a node that has left and right sub-trees that are binary trees. Empty trees are represented as boxes (but we will almost always omit the boxes).

In a formal way, we can described binary tree as a finite set of nodes which is either empty or partitioned in to sets of T0, Tl, Tr , where T0 is the root and Tl and Tr are left and right binary trees, respectively.

Properties of a binary tree are following

  • If a binary tree contains n nodes, then it have exactly n - 1 edges;
  • A Binary tree of height h contains 2h - 1nodes or less.
  • If we have a binary tree having n nodes, then the height of the tree is at most n and at least ceiling log2(n + 1).
  • If a binary tree contain n nodes at a level l then, it has at most 2n nodes at a level l+1
  • The total number of nodes in binary tree with depth d (root has depth zero) is

                       N = 20 + 21 + 22 + .......+ 2d = 2d+1 - 1


Related Discussions:- Binary trees

Total weight of minimum spanning tree, a) Run your program for α = 0.05, 0...

a) Run your program for α = 0.05, 0.5, and 0.95. You can use n = 30, and W = 10. What is impact of increasing value of α on connectivity of G'? To answer this question, for each v

Standard ways of traversing a graph, Q. Which are the two standard ways of ...

Q. Which are the two standard ways of traversing a graph?  Explain them with an example of each.  Ans:   T he two ways of traversing a graph are written below

Diophantine Equations, Implement algorithm to solve 5-1 fifth order equati...

Implement algorithm to solve 5-1 fifth order equation given.

Algorithm for dfs, Step 1: Choose a vertex in the graph and make it the sou...

Step 1: Choose a vertex in the graph and make it the source vertex & mark it visited. Step 2: Determine a vertex which is adjacent to the source vertex and begun a new search if

Postfix expression, Ask question Write an algorithm for the evaluation of a...

Ask question Write an algorithm for the evaluation of a postfix expression using a stack#Minimum 100 words accepted#

Multiple queue, #questionalgorithm for implementing multiple\e queues in a ...

#questionalgorithm for implementing multiple\e queues in a single dimensional array

Method for keeping two stacks within a single linear array, Q. Define a met...

Q. Define a method for keeping two stacks within a single linear array S in such a way that neither stack overflows until entire array is used and a whole stack is never shifted to

Structures for complete undirected graphs, Q. Draw  the structures of compl...

Q. Draw  the structures of complete  undirected  graphs  on  one,  two,  three,  four  and  five vertices also prove that the number of edges in an n vertex complete graph is n(n-1

Binary search tree, A binary search tree (BST), which may sometimes also be...

A binary search tree (BST), which may sometimes also be named a sorted or ordered binary tree, is an edge based binary tree data structure which has the following functionalities:

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd