Binary trees, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

A binary tree is a special tree where each non-leaf node can have atmost two child nodes. Most important types of trees which are used to model yes/no, on/off, higher/lower, i.e., binary decisions are binary trees.

Recursive Definition: A binary tree is either empty or a node that has left and right sub-trees that are binary trees. Empty trees are represented as boxes (but we will almost always omit the boxes).

In a formal way, we can described binary tree as a finite set of nodes which is either empty or partitioned in to sets of T0, Tl, Tr , where T0 is the root and Tl and Tr are left and right binary trees, respectively.

Properties of a binary tree are following

  • If a binary tree contains n nodes, then it have exactly n - 1 edges;
  • A Binary tree of height h contains 2h - 1nodes or less.
  • If we have a binary tree having n nodes, then the height of the tree is at most n and at least ceiling log2(n + 1).
  • If a binary tree contain n nodes at a level l then, it has at most 2n nodes at a level l+1
  • The total number of nodes in binary tree with depth d (root has depth zero) is

                       N = 20 + 21 + 22 + .......+ 2d = 2d+1 - 1


Related Discussions:- Binary trees

Deletion of a node from a binary search tree, The algorithm to delete any n...

The algorithm to delete any node having key from a binary search tree is not simple where as several cases has to be considered. If the node to be deleted contains no sons,

Determine the disjoint of division method, Determine the Disjoint of divisi...

Determine the Disjoint of division method A polygon is disjoint from the viewport if the x- and y-extents of the polygon do not overlap the viewport anywhere. In this case; reg

Sparse matrix, what are the disadvantages of sparse matrix?

what are the disadvantages of sparse matrix?

Number of operations possible on ordered lists and arrays, Q. Enumerate num...

Q. Enumerate number of operations possible on ordered lists and arrays.  Write procedures to insert and delete an element in to array.

Enumerate about the data structure, Enumerate about the Data structure ...

Enumerate about the Data structure An arrangement of data in memory locations to signify values of the carrier set of an abstract data type. Realizing computational mechanis

#, write an algorithm to search a particular node in linked list which retu...

write an algorithm to search a particular node in linked list which returns " FOUND" or "NOT FOUND" as outcome.

Program on radix sort., Write a program that uses the radix sort to sort 10...

Write a program that uses the radix sort to sort 1000 random digits. Print the data before and after the sort. Each sort bucket should be a linked list. At the end of the sort, the

Implementation of a binary tree, Like general tree, binary trees are implem...

Like general tree, binary trees are implemented through linked lists. A typical node in a Binary tree has a structure as follows struct NODE { struct NODE *leftchild; i

Time converstion, how to convert 12 hour format into 24 hour format using c...

how to convert 12 hour format into 24 hour format using c program

Write a function that performs the integer mod function, Write a function t...

Write a function that performs the integer mod function. Given the previous functions you have implemented already, this one should be a piece of cake. This function will find the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd