Binary trees, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

A binary tree is a special tree where each non-leaf node can have atmost two child nodes. Most important types of trees which are used to model yes/no, on/off, higher/lower, i.e., binary decisions are binary trees.

Recursive Definition: A binary tree is either empty or a node that has left and right sub-trees that are binary trees. Empty trees are represented as boxes (but we will almost always omit the boxes).

In a formal way, we can described binary tree as a finite set of nodes which is either empty or partitioned in to sets of T0, Tl, Tr , where T0 is the root and Tl and Tr are left and right binary trees, respectively.

Properties of a binary tree are following

  • If a binary tree contains n nodes, then it have exactly n - 1 edges;
  • A Binary tree of height h contains 2h - 1nodes or less.
  • If we have a binary tree having n nodes, then the height of the tree is at most n and at least ceiling log2(n + 1).
  • If a binary tree contain n nodes at a level l then, it has at most 2n nodes at a level l+1
  • The total number of nodes in binary tree with depth d (root has depth zero) is

                       N = 20 + 21 + 22 + .......+ 2d = 2d+1 - 1


Related Discussions:- Binary trees

Define big omega notation, Define Big Omega notation Big Omega notatio...

Define Big Omega notation Big Omega notation (?) : The lower bound for the function 'f' is given by the big omega notation (?). Considering 'g' to be a function from the non-n

Merge sort , What is the best-case number of comparisons performed by merge...

What is the best-case number of comparisons performed by mergesort on an input sequence of 2 k distinct numbers?

Determine the precondition of a binary search, Determine the precondition o...

Determine the precondition of a binary search For instance, precondition of a binary search is that array searched is sorted however checking this precondition is so expensive

Stack, how we will make projects on stack in c?

how we will make projects on stack in c?

Dqueue, algorithm of output restricted queue.

algorithm of output restricted queue.

Program segment for quick sort, Illustrates the program segment for Quick s...

Illustrates the program segment for Quick sort. It uses recursion. Program 1: Quick Sort Quicksort(A,m,n) int A[ ],m,n { int i, j, k; if m { i=m; j=n+1; k

Implement stack using two queues, How To implement stack using two queues ,...

How To implement stack using two queues , analyze the running time of the stack operations ?

Various passes of bubble sort, Q. Show the various passes of bubble sort on...

Q. Show the various passes of bubble sort on the unsorted given list 11, 15, 2, 13, 6           Ans: The given data is as follows:- Pass 1:-     11   15   2     13

Linked list, How to creat ATM project by using double linked list?

How to creat ATM project by using double linked list?

Operations on b-trees, Operations on B-Trees Given are various operatio...

Operations on B-Trees Given are various operations which can be performed on B-Trees: Search Create Insert B-Tree does effort to minimize disk access and t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd