Binary trees, Data Structure & Algorithms

Assignment Help:

A binary tree is a special tree where each non-leaf node can have atmost two child nodes. Most important types of trees which are used to model yes/no, on/off, higher/lower, i.e., binary decisions are binary trees.

Recursive Definition: A binary tree is either empty or a node that has left and right sub-trees that are binary trees. Empty trees are represented as boxes (but we will almost always omit the boxes).

In a formal way, we can described binary tree as a finite set of nodes which is either empty or partitioned in to sets of T0, Tl, Tr , where T0 is the root and Tl and Tr are left and right binary trees, respectively.

Properties of a binary tree are following

  • If a binary tree contains n nodes, then it have exactly n - 1 edges;
  • A Binary tree of height h contains 2h - 1nodes or less.
  • If we have a binary tree having n nodes, then the height of the tree is at most n and at least ceiling log2(n + 1).
  • If a binary tree contain n nodes at a level l then, it has at most 2n nodes at a level l+1
  • The total number of nodes in binary tree with depth d (root has depth zero) is

                       N = 20 + 21 + 22 + .......+ 2d = 2d+1 - 1


Related Discussions:- Binary trees

Operating system, discuss the operating system under the following: MONOLIT...

discuss the operating system under the following: MONOLITHIC SYSTEM,LAYER SYSTEM AND VIRTUAL MACHINES

What is string, What is String Carrier set of the String ADT is the s...

What is String Carrier set of the String ADT is the set of all finite sequences of characters from some alphabet, including empty sequence (the empty string). Operations on s

Algorithms, Write an algorithm to print all even numbers in descending orde...

Write an algorithm to print all even numbers in descending order and draw the flowchart

C++, #What is the pointer

#What is the pointer

Explain stacks, What are stacks? A stack is a data structure that organ...

What are stacks? A stack is a data structure that organizes data similar to how one organizes a pile of coins. The new coin is always placed on the top and the oldest is on the

Linked list, write an algorithm for multiplication of two sparse matrices u...

write an algorithm for multiplication of two sparse matrices using Linked Lists

Algorithms, write short note on algorithms

write short note on algorithms

Explain worst fit method, Worst Fit method:- In this method the system alw...

Worst Fit method:- In this method the system always allocate a portion of the largest free block in memory. The philosophy behind this method is that by using small number of a ve

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd