Binary and data representation, Operating System

Assignment Help:

  Computing uses three number bases:- Binary (base 2), Octal (base 8) and Hexadecimal (base 16). Binary has been described before, although various catchphrases are used to describe their length.

4 bits    e.g. 1100 is termed nibble
 
8 bits    e.g. 11001111 us termed Byte
 
16 bits e.g.  1100111111001111   is termed Word
 
32 bits e.g. 11001111110011111100111111001111    is termed long word.
 
Hexadecimal (Hex) is a common base; it uses 0 -> 9 and A -> F for 10 -> 15. Conversion to decimal is achieved by using weighted columns of 16n similar to binary. Within microprocessors we often convert from binary to hex and back, a short hand way of doing this is shown below.


Related Discussions:- Binary and data representation

Define the dosexit function used in the os/2, Define the DosExit Function u...

Define the DosExit Function used in the OS/2 DosExit(action, resultCode)  DosExit function is to be called when a thread or process is finished executing. If EXIT_THREAD is

Define a state which is not a fundamental process state, Define a state whi...

Define a state which is not a fundamental process state Answer: Blocked state is not a fundamental process state

Cpu scheduling alogarithm program in javascript, a program that can do cpu ...

a program that can do cpu scheduling algorithm priority using javascript or php to display gaant chart and calculate waiting and average waiting time

Information system, using the transformation process model and system think...

using the transformation process model and system thinking concepts explain the key operation of TGL works.

Explain how a domain user account is authenticated, Question: a) The fo...

Question: a) The following questions pertain to User and Group accounts in Windows XP: i) Give four differences between a Power User and a Guest User account. ii) Explain h

Define semaphore, Define semaphore A semaphore is a protected abstract ...

Define semaphore A semaphore is a protected abstract or variable data type that constitutes the classic method for restricting access to shared resources like shared memory in

Explain about file allocation methods, Explain about file allocation method...

Explain about file allocation methods? The main problem in direct-access nature is how to assign space to these files so that disk space if utilized effectively and files can b

What effect would updating a few byte on the one page, Q. What is the effe...

Q. What is the effect of permitting two entries in a page table to point to the same page frame in memory? Describe how this effect could be used to decrease the amount of time ne

Cpu, what is cpu

what is cpu

Explain the circumstances under which os use mutexes, Q. Give the reasons ...

Q. Give the reasons why Windows XP, Solaris and Linux implement multiple locking mechanisms. Explain the circumstances under which they use mutexes, spinlocks, semaphores, adaptiv

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd