Average total cost, Microeconomics

Assignment Help:

Average Total Cost (ATC): ATC is the total cost per unit of output.

ATC = TC/y = (TFC + TVC)/y = AFC +AVC

ATC falls sharply at the beginning of the production process because both AVC and AFC are declining. When AVC begins rising but AFC is falling steeply, then the ATC continues to fall. Then the AVC rises sharply and offsets the fall in AFC causing the ATC to fall. The shape of the ATC curve is almost u-shaped.

• Marginal Cost (MC): MC is the addition to the total cost generated by increasing production by one unit. It is the slope of the TC curve.

Mathematically, MC = ΔTC / Δy.

The behaviour of the marginal product curve determines the MC curve, which is the inverse of the former.Before to attempt to plot the cost curves, it is important to know the rules of averages and marginal quantities. According to these mathematical rules,

When MC < AC then AC decreases.

When MC > AC then AC rises.

When MC = AC then average costs are at the minimum.


Related Discussions:- Average total cost

The budget line, The Budget Line The line BB gives the persons budget cons...

The Budget Line The line BB gives the persons budget constraint. It is described by the linear equation c + wl = w; which can be rewritten as c = w - wl: The budget li

Equibilium, Suppose Dlamini has R5 000 to spend on trousers and shirts. The...

Suppose Dlamini has R5 000 to spend on trousers and shirts. The price of trousers is R500 each and that of shirts is R312.50 each. 6.1 Use the information and calculate consumer eq

Trends of national income, TRENDS OF NATIONAL INCOME: Estimates relati...

TRENDS OF NATIONAL INCOME: Estimates relating to India's national income and per capita income are available to us for each of the years beginning 1950-51. These estimates are

Demand and supply, identify which curve (demand or supply) will be affected...

identify which curve (demand or supply) will be affected?

Trigger strategy - self sustainable, Consider an infinitely repeated prison...

Consider an infinitely repeated prisoner's dilemma game by two players. The resultant payoffs at each stage by the actions of two players are given below in the table (payoffs are

Demand for chips elastic, The demand schedule for computer chips is given i...

The demand schedule for computer chips is given in the table. Price (dollars per chip) Quantity demanded(millions of chips per year) 200

Utitility, In November 2010, every Mzumbe University student had an income ...

In November 2010, every Mzumbe University student had an income of 150000/= per month,facing the price of meal (X) 1000/= and average price of other goods (Y) 1000/=.The initial ut

Functions and resources of the world bank, Functions and Resources of the B...

Functions and Resources of the Bank  The main functions of the Bank are as follows: •  to assist in reconstruction and development of the territories of it member-governmen

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd