Associative array processing, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Associative Array Processing

Consider that a list of record or a table is stored in the memory and you want to search some information in that list. For example, the list having of three fields as given below:

Name   ID Number      Age

Sumit           234           23

Ramesh        136           26

Ravi             97             35

 

Suppose now that we want to search the ID number and age of Ravi. If we use conventional RAM then it is essential to give the exact physical address of entry related to Ravi in the instruction access the entry such as:

                           READ ROW 3

One more alternative idea is that we seek the whole list using the Name field as an address in the instruction such as:

                       READ NAME = RAVI

Again with serial access memory this option can be executed easily but it is a very slow process. An associative memory helps at this point and simultaneously looks at all the entries in the list and returns the desired list very fastly.

SIMD array computers have been developed with associative memory. An associative memory is content addressable memory, by which it is says that multiple memory words are accessible in parallel. The parallel accessing feature also gives support parallel compare and parallel search. This capability can be used in following applications such as:

  • Retrieval and storage of databases which are changing rapidly
  • Radar signal tracking
  • Image processing
  • Artificial Intelligence

The inherent parallelism element of this memory has great benefits and impact in parallel computer architecture. The associative memory is costly measure to RAM. The array processor built with associative memory is known as Associative array processor. In this part, we describe some of categories of associative array processor. Types of associative processors are relying on the organisation of associative memory. Thus, first we discuss about the associative memory organisation.


Related Discussions:- Associative array processing

Domains of artificial intelligence, The major domains of AI research and...

The major domains of AI research and development. AI applications can be grouped under three major areas cognitive science robotics and natural interfaces though these class

Limitation identified in amdahls law, Q. Limitation identified in Amdahls l...

Q. Limitation identified in Amdahls law? There is one main limitation identified in Amdahl's law. As said by Amdahl's law workload or problem size is forever fixed as well as n

What is single program multiple data, Q. What is Single Program Multiple Da...

Q. What is Single Program Multiple Data? A general style of writing data parallel programs for MIMD computers is SPMD (single program, multiple data) means all processors execu

Illustrate internal organisation of ram, Q. Illustrate Internal Organisatio...

Q. Illustrate Internal Organisation of RAM? The construction displayed in Figure below is made up of one JK flip-flop and 3 AND gates. The two inputs to system are one input bi

Explain about param super computer, Q. Explain about PARAM Super computer? ...

Q. Explain about PARAM Super computer? PARAM is a high-performance, industry standard and scalable computer. It has developed from concepts of distributes scalable computers ma

Illustrate the benefits of functional model, Illustrate the benefits of Fun...

Illustrate the benefits of Functional model Functional model shows how values are computed. This model describes decisions or object structure without regard for sequencing. I

Is the data bus is bi-directional, The data bus is Bi-directional because t...

The data bus is Bi-directional because the similar bus is used for transfer of data among Micro Processor and memory or input / output devices in both the direction.

What is the kernel, What is the kernel?          A more common definiti...

What is the kernel?          A more common definition is that the OS is the one program running at all times on the computer ,usually  known as the kernel, with all else being

Develop a program which reads hexadecimal number, Q.  Develop a program, wh...

Q.  Develop a program, which reads Hexadecimal number from an input file & convert it into Octal, Binary, and Decimal. The O/P should be written to a file & displayed accordingly.

What are set up time & hold time constraints, What do they signify Which on...

What do they signify Which one is critical for calculating maximum clock frequency of a circuit? Ans) Set up time constraint implies how late the input signal can arrive befor

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd