Associative array processing, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Associative Array Processing

Consider that a list of record or a table is stored in the memory and you want to search some information in that list. For example, the list having of three fields as given below:

Name   ID Number      Age

Sumit           234           23

Ramesh        136           26

Ravi             97             35

 

Suppose now that we want to search the ID number and age of Ravi. If we use conventional RAM then it is essential to give the exact physical address of entry related to Ravi in the instruction access the entry such as:

                           READ ROW 3

One more alternative idea is that we seek the whole list using the Name field as an address in the instruction such as:

                       READ NAME = RAVI

Again with serial access memory this option can be executed easily but it is a very slow process. An associative memory helps at this point and simultaneously looks at all the entries in the list and returns the desired list very fastly.

SIMD array computers have been developed with associative memory. An associative memory is content addressable memory, by which it is says that multiple memory words are accessible in parallel. The parallel accessing feature also gives support parallel compare and parallel search. This capability can be used in following applications such as:

  • Retrieval and storage of databases which are changing rapidly
  • Radar signal tracking
  • Image processing
  • Artificial Intelligence

The inherent parallelism element of this memory has great benefits and impact in parallel computer architecture. The associative memory is costly measure to RAM. The array processor built with associative memory is known as Associative array processor. In this part, we describe some of categories of associative array processor. Types of associative processors are relying on the organisation of associative memory. Thus, first we discuss about the associative memory organisation.


Related Discussions:- Associative array processing

Scope of expert system, The scope of the experts system is very limite...

The scope of the experts system is very limited. It cannot work outside the field it is being used. The users knowledge is required to adjust to new situation. To reduce

Meaning of every field in mips instruction, Q. Meaning of every field in MI...

Q. Meaning of every field in MIPS instruction? The meaning of every field in MIPS instruction is given below: op: operation code or opcode rs: First register source

Artificial intelligence agents, Artificial Intelligence Agents: We int...

Artificial Intelligence Agents: We introduced what we'll be conversation about in Artificial Intelligence and why those things are necessary. This discussion is of course abou

Define bcd, Define BCD. A binary code that distinguishes between 10 ele...

Define BCD. A binary code that distinguishes between 10 elements must contain at least 4 bits, but 6 combinations will remain unassigned. Numerous dissimilar codes can be obtai

Predictive modelling power, Another useful feature of an experts system ...

Another useful feature of an experts system is its predicative modelling power. The system can act as an information processing theory or model of problem solving in th

How transmission bridges help in satisfying the connectivity, How do tra...

How do transmission bridges help in satisfying the connectivity? A usual transmission bridge is demonstrated in figure. The series capacitance and the shunt inductances of

Application of Theory of computation in DBMS, Sir/Mam, I want to know the a...

Sir/Mam, I want to know the application of Theory of computation in DBMS

Define arithmetic pipelines, Arithmetic Pipelines The technique of pipe...

Arithmetic Pipelines The technique of pipelining can be applied to various complex and low arithmetic operations to speed up processing time. Pipelines used for arithmetic calc

What is the task of the pass 2 in a two-pass assembler, In a two-pass assem...

In a two-pass assembler, the task of the Pass II is to? Ans. The task of the Pass II is to synthesize the target program in a two-pass assembler.

What is a null object in c++, It is an object of a number of classes whose ...

It is an object of a number of classes whose purpose is to indicate that a real object of that class does not exist. One common use for a null object is a return value from a membe

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd