Applications of superconductors: a 15 phases, Physics

Assignment Help:

An inter metallic compound having the chemical formula A3B, where A represents a transition element and a crystal structure in which the B atoms are located as the corners and in the corner of a cubic unit cell, while the A atoms are arranged in pairs on the cube faces. Also known as A 15 compound. Many A 15 compounds exhibits the phenomena of super conductivity at relatively at high temperature in the neighboured of 20k (-4240F) and in high magnetic fields of the order of several tends of tesla (several hundred kilogauss). High temperature high field super conductivity has a number of important technological applications and is a challenging fundamental research in condensed matter physics. The A 15 compounds crystallize in a structure in which the unit cell, the repeating unit of the crystal structure, has the overall shape of a cube. The B atoms are located at the corners and in the centre of the cube, while the A atoms are arranged in pairs on the cube faces. A special charactistics of the A 15 crystal structure is that the A atoms form mutually orthogonal linear chains that run through the crystal lattice.

The extra ordinary super conducting properties of the A 15 compounds are believed to be primarily associated with these linear chains of transition-elements an atom. Processes have been developed for preparing multifilament super conductor A 15 compound, such as Nb3Sn embedded in a non superconducting copper matrix. Super conducting wires can be used in electric power transmission lines and to wind electrically lossless coils (solenoids) for super conducting electrical machinery (motors and generators) and magnets. Super conducting magnets are employed to produce intense magnetic fields for laboratory research, confinement of high temperature plasmas in nuclear fusion research, bending beams of charged particles in accelerators, levitation of high speed trains, mineral separation and energy storage.


Related Discussions:- Applications of superconductors: a 15 phases

Michealson interferometer, describe the principle, construction and working...

describe the principle, construction and working of Michelson Interferometer.

Experiment of a uniform motion, Uniform motion When a body falls by a f...

Uniform motion When a body falls by a fluid, the pull of gravity is soon balanced by the frictional forces set up, and it continues to move at a constant velocity. If this is t

Forces on a pendulum, Forces on a Pendulum The weight, force because o...

Forces on a Pendulum The weight, force because of tension, and total force exerted on the bob of a pendulum are displayed.

What type of material in optical fibres used, What type of material in opti...

What type of material in optical fibres used? Material in optical fibres: Optical fibres are generally made along with two kinds of materials that are glass (silica) and pla

Pv diagram, is always del U o in cyclic process

is always del U o in cyclic process

Michealson interferometer, describe the principle, construction and working...

describe the principle, construction and working of Michelson Interferometer.

Electric dipole, what should be the orientation of an electric dipole so th...

what should be the orientation of an electric dipole so that its potential enrgy is minimum

Explain corrosion, Explain corrosion This corrosion can happen either ...

Explain corrosion This corrosion can happen either when a conducting liquid is in contact with a metal or when two dissimilar metals /alloys are is partially immersed in a con

Surface polarization charge, An atom is said to be polarized if it possess...

An atom is said to be polarized if it possesses and effective dipole moment, that is, if there is a separation between the centres of negative and positive charge distribution. It

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd