Angiotensin receptor blockers, Biology

Assignment Help:

Angiotensin receptor blockers block the final common pathway and provide a means of complete blockade of the system.

One of two subtypes of AII receptors, the AT1 receptor produces vasoconstriction and induces muscle cell proliferation when activated; the AT2 receptor produces antiproliferative effects upon activation. Currently available ARBs selectively block the AT1 receptor, producing vasodilatation and inhibiting muscle cell proliferation.

However, these agents do not produce increases in bradykinin, prostaglandins, and nitric oxide in the heart, blood vessels, and other tissues. They   should be considered as alternatives to ACE inhibitors in ACE-intolerant patients especially patients with chronic dry irritating cough and angiedema. Another potential use is to counteract ACE escape, the attenuation of the benefits of ACE inhibition that may occur with time.

Various agents available are losartan, valsartan, irbesartan, candesartan, telmisartan and eprosartan.


Related Discussions:- Angiotensin receptor blockers

What is this atp synthesis called, How in the respiratory chain do electron...

How in the respiratory chain do electrons from FADH2 and NADH2 passing through cytochromes liberate energy for the ATP synthesis? What is this ATP synthesis called? FADH2 and N

What is the importance of vitamin k, What is the Importance of Vitamin K ...

What is the Importance of Vitamin K The site of action of vitamin K activity is the highly complex mechanism of blood coagulation. Due to its effect on prothrombin, vitamin K i

Supportive therapy for diabetes patient, Q. Supportive Therapy for diabetes...

Q. Supportive Therapy for diabetes patient? Certain foods, part of food or food components have been found to be beneficial in managing hyperglycemia. Most of these have been i

What is classic repair in ventricular aneurysm, Classic Repair (Linear repa...

Classic Repair (Linear repair) :  The operation is done under cardio pulmonary bypass, through median sternotomy. If additional CABG is required, conduit harvesting is done.

What is the function of the myelin sheath, What is the function of the myel...

What is the function of the myelin sheath? Do all axons present a myelin sheath? The function of the myelin sheath is to get better the safety and speed of the neural impulse t

Day-neutral plants, Day-Neutral Plants  Besides SDP and LDP, those pla...

Day-Neutral Plants  Besides SDP and LDP, those plants that flower irrespective of the length of light are called day-neutral plants. For these there is no specific requirement

State about the blood-aqueous barrier, State about the blood-aqueous barrie...

State about the blood-aqueous barrier There is a blood-aqueous barrier which prevents the movement of substances from the plasma to the aqueous humour. If there is a breakdown

Ecology, why would it be difficult to determine accurate values for the fou...

why would it be difficult to determine accurate values for the four variables in the Lotka-Volterra predator-prey model (a, rprey, m, b) for animals in the real world?

Haccp - what is validation, HACCP - What is Validation Validation   : ...

HACCP - What is Validation Validation   :  That element of verification focused on collecting and evaluating scientific and technical information to determine  if  the HACCP

Which type of molecule does each of these enzymes break, Besides the pancre...

Besides the pancreatic juice in the intestine there is the releasing of the enteric juice that having digestive enzymes too. What are these enzymes and which type of molecule does

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd