Angiotensin receptor blockers, Biology

Assignment Help:

Angiotensin receptor blockers block the final common pathway and provide a means of complete blockade of the system.

One of two subtypes of AII receptors, the AT1 receptor produces vasoconstriction and induces muscle cell proliferation when activated; the AT2 receptor produces antiproliferative effects upon activation. Currently available ARBs selectively block the AT1 receptor, producing vasodilatation and inhibiting muscle cell proliferation.

However, these agents do not produce increases in bradykinin, prostaglandins, and nitric oxide in the heart, blood vessels, and other tissues. They   should be considered as alternatives to ACE inhibitors in ACE-intolerant patients especially patients with chronic dry irritating cough and angiedema. Another potential use is to counteract ACE escape, the attenuation of the benefits of ACE inhibition that may occur with time.

Various agents available are losartan, valsartan, irbesartan, candesartan, telmisartan and eprosartan.


Related Discussions:- Angiotensin receptor blockers

Explain about the commercial sterility, Explain about the Commercial Steril...

Explain about the Commercial Sterility? It is important to remember that bacterial destruction is a logarithmic function, complete destruction not probable to make food commerc

Acute versus chronic heart failure, When the syndrome sets in at a rapid ra...

When the syndrome sets in at a rapid rate before the compensatory mechanisms become operative, acute heart failure develops. The examples are acute heart failure due to acute myoca

Water to flow within the xylem from the roots to the leaves, What are the f...

What are the forces that facilitate to make water to flow within the xylem from the roots to the leaves? Water enters the roots because of the root pressure and a water column

Control of aflatoxin, Q. Control of Aflatoxin? Control: Because aflatox...

Q. Control of Aflatoxin? Control: Because aflatoxins are potentially widespread in occurrence and have an insidious combination of acute and chronic toxicity, it is prudent to

Transmission electron microscopy, Transmission Electron Microscopy The so...

Transmission Electron Microscopy The source of illumination in a TEM is a tungsten filament that emits electrons. A vacuum is created to prevent the collision of electrons with a

What is teratology, Teratology: It is the study of abnormal embryos. In ot...

Teratology: It is the study of abnormal embryos. In other words teratology is the study of abnormalities of physiological development. It is often use as the study of birth defect

Daily torpor, Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Genetic diversity of population, Genetic Diversity of Population The b...

Genetic Diversity of Population The biological diversity of animals, plants, and microorganisms is of fundamental importance to human survival. The term "gene resources" may b

Cross-pollination - types of pollination, Cross-Pollination - Types of Poll...

Cross-Pollination - Types of Pollination In this kind of pollination the pollen from anther of one individual is transferred to the stigma of another individual of the same sp

Rectum examination of new born, Rectum check for anal patency and p...

Rectum check for anal patency and passage of meconium and observe whether meconium is passed or not. Confirm its patency then pass a catheter or gloved finger  check if

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd