Algorithms, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:
Design an algorithm (using pseudocode) that takes in as an input, two 2-D int arrays that are assumed to be 2 black-and-white images: initialImage x, whose dimensions are IxJ, and finalImage y, whose dimensions are IxK. The algorithm will compare x to the y, row-by-row, as defined below. Your algorithm will employ a dynamic programming scheme to compare X to Y identifying the minimal difference between each row.

Because you are working with black-and-white images only, you should assume that each image is a 2-D int array consisting of 2 possible values: 0 or 1, where 0 represents black and 1 represents white. Thus, this 2-D grid of 0 and 1 values comprise a 2-D black-and-white image. Each row of this image is then simply a 1-D int array filled with either 0s or 1s. Therefore, you must define how you will measure the difference between the strings of 0s and 1s in each row.

Remember that you will do the comparison one row in the images at a time.

First, compare X1,* to Y1,*. (Here X1,* is the first row in image X and Y1,* is the first row in image Y ). Next, compare X2 to Y2... Each one of these comparisons will require the construction of a D (distance) matrix.

In the following example, the first row of X is X1,*, and the first row of Y is Y1,* = 00110.



Use the following recurrence relation to develop your pseudocode:



After the D matrix is completed, the minimum number in the bottom row is the minimal mismatch for this row. You will assign this value to the variable minVali. This number tells how different row X1,* is from row Y1,* . You will then repeat this comparison for all rows i and aggregate the difference when complete into variable totalDifference = Si minVali.

As a result, the algorithm will compare the total difference to a threshold value called thresh. If total value is above the threshold, the images are declared different, otherwise they are declared to be similar images. You can assume that the thresh variable is supplied as an input to your algorithm.

Part 1

Create a portfolio that includes all previous IPs.

Part 2a:

Design pseudocode for the image comparison algorithm discussed above, given input Images X, Y, and thresh. The output is a declaration: The images are similar, or the images are different.

Part 2b:

Discuss the optimality of the dynamic programming solution. Discuss the time complexity of this algorithm in terms of the size of the inputs X and Y.

Related Discussions:- Algorithms

What is the use of the statement leave to list-processing, What is the use ...

What is the use of the statement Leave to List-processing? Leave to List-processing statement is used to make a list from a module pool.  Leave to list processing statement per

Illustrate abstract class, What is an abstract class? Please, expand by exa...

What is an abstract class? Please, expand by examples of using both. Explain why?   Abstract classes are closely related to interfaces. They are classes that cannot be instanti

Classify process and differentiate program, Classify Process, differentiate...

Classify Process, differentiate program, process A process maybe concerned to be a program being run. A program isn't a process of itself; it's a passive Entity while the proce

Id3 algorithm, ID3 algorithm: Further for the calculation for informat...

ID3 algorithm: Further for the calculation for information gain is the most difficult part of this algorithm. Hence ID3 performs a search whereby the search states are decisio

What is a path name, What is a path name?  A pathname is the path from ...

What is a path name?  A pathname is the path from the root by all subdirectories to a specified file. In a two-level directory structure a user name and a file name describe a

Payment, how can get payment

how can get payment

Inserting external media in the web page, Step 1: Click on the icon in the ...

Step 1: Click on the icon in the object tool bar Or Insert -> Media -> Choose the media type to be inserted Step 2: Find and select the file required (browse) Step 3: C

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd