Aerotolerant anaerobes, Biology

Assignment Help:

Aerotolerant anaerobes are incapable of aerobic respiration, but can nevertheless grow in the presence of air. Many lactic acid bacteria fall into this category. They can only generate energy by fermentation and lack both catalase and superoxide dismutase, but are able to grow in the presence of oxygen because they have a mechanism for destroying superoxide. Microorganisms affect the Eh of their environment during growth. This is true especially of aerobes, which can lower the Eh of their environment while anaerobes cannot. As aerobes grow, oxygen in the medium is depleted, resulting in the lowering of Eh. Growth is not slowed, however, due to the ability of cells to make use of oxygen donating or hydrogen-accepting substances in the medium. The result of this is that the medium becomes poorer in oxidizing and richer in reducing substances. Microorganisms canreduce the Eh of a medium by their production of certain metabolic by-products such as hydrogen sulphide, which has the capacity to lower Eh to -300 mv.


Related Discussions:- Aerotolerant anaerobes

Show the parameters which are of interest in chd, Q. Show the parameters wh...

Q. Show the parameters which are of interest in CHD? Total Cholesterol: Serum totnl cholesterol equals the sum of HDL-cholesterol (HDL-c), VLDL-cholesterol (VLDL-c) and LDL-cho

What are the functional properties of gums, What are the functional propert...

What are the functional properties of gums that are considered to be important in food industries? The functional properties of gums that  are considered to be important in foo

ANIMAL RESPIRATION, WHAT IS THERE BETWEEN THE TRACHEA OF COCKROACH AND RABB...

WHAT IS THERE BETWEEN THE TRACHEA OF COCKROACH AND RABBIT

Consequence of over population, CONSEQUENC E OF OVER POPULATION - With...

CONSEQUENC E OF OVER POPULATION - With increase in population the available natural resources will fall short of requirements. A severe competition will ensure creating soc

The denver development screening test (ddst), THE DENVER DEVELOPMENT SCREEN...

THE DENVER DEVELOPMENT SCREENING TEST (DDST) The Denver Development Screening Test is a standardized test to assess gross motor, fine motor, language and social development

What are the substances transferred from the mother to fetus, What are the ...

What are the main substances transferred from the mother to the fetus through the placenta? And from the fetus to the mother? From the mother to the fetus the major transferre

Define fatty acid synthesis, Fatty acid synthesis is the formation of fatty...

Fatty acid synthesis is the formation of fatty acids from malonyl-CoA and acetyl-CoA precursors by action of enzymes called as fatty acid synthases. It is a very significant part o

Disorders of pituitary function, Disorders of Pituitary Function: The ...

Disorders of Pituitary Function: The disorders of pituitary function result  in following conditions.  Hypopituitarism : Growth Hormone  (GH) Deficiency Hypopituitarism is

DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY, DIFFERENCE BETWEEN VEGETATIVE AND GENERATIVE CELL

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN VEGETATIVE AND GENERATIVE CELL

Explain procedure for simple staining of bacterial cultures, Explain Proced...

Explain Procedure for Simple Staining of Bacterial Cultures? Now carry out the exercise following the steps given herewith: (1) Prepare thin bacterial smear on clean glass s

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd