Advanced features of c, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

  We are now quite happy to use the basic mathematical expressions, however in engineering we use scientific functions i.e Sin , Cos  , ln etc . Within C we have the following functions

    double atan(double);
    double cos(double);
    double exp(double);
    double fabs(double);
    double log(double);
    double sin(double);
    double sqrt(double);
    double tan(double);
    double acos(double);
    double asin(double);
    double atan2(double, double);
    double ceil(double);
    double cosh(double);
    double floor(double);
    double fmod(double, double);
    double frexp(double, int *);
    double ldexp(double, int);
    double log10(double);
    double modf(double, double *);
    double pow(double, double);
    double sinh(double);
    double tanh(double);
 
  These are similar to the scientific functions on a calculator. We can print out the square root of 4 by assigning the function to a variable i.e.
 
    A =4;
    answer = sqrt(A);   or

    answer = sqrt(4);
 
The overall format of any function is a function name and the value (parameters) passed to it and returned. Within  C  we have only have a single type of function and one value can only be returned ( Although there are tricks to get around this

The syntax of a function is
 
type Function name(type variable, type variable etc )
  {
    Any local variables used by the function
    Function program
 
    return ( variable or value ); 
  }
 
Some important points regarding functions are that the Variables declared are local which means that the main program doesn't see them. The return commands variable is the only parameter returned. Within C all functions should have a prototype description. This is a single line statement which informs the compiler of the type of variables used in the function. In fact the description of the maths functions are in fact prototype headers. This is time to introduce a new type i.e. 'void', by default C takes no type as int, therefore void means no variable.


Related Discussions:- Advanced features of c

Define the keywords of c language, Define the Keywords of c language? C...

Define the Keywords of c language? C keeps a small set of keywords for its personal use. These keywords can't be used as identifiers in the program. Here is the list of keyword

D, drawbacks in assignments in engeenirng

drawbacks in assignments in engeenirng

201 it, overloadstream insertion opertator to display the data of object on...

overloadstream insertion opertator to display the data of object on the console

Lexicographic permutation, Given an integer n and a permutation of numbers ...

Given an integer n and a permutation of numbers 1, 2 ... , n-1, n write a program to print the permutation that lexicographically precedes the given input permutation. If the given

Program for basically a small store, ¦It should ask customers to enter deta...

¦It should ask customers to enter details such as their names and addresses. ¦It should print a welcome message that includes the customer’s name. ¦It should provide a list of avai

Program to design list in c, Program to design list in c: Write a prog...

Program to design list in c: Write a program in c to insert the values in list void main() { int i=0; char a[20]; clrscr(); printf("Enter the line\n");

Advantages of using pointers over arrays, Question : (a) Define a Poin...

Question : (a) Define a Pointer. Provide an example of an integer pointer variable. (b) Give advantages of using pointers over arrays. (c) Declare an integer pointer

StACK, Q. Explain that how do we implement two stacks in one array A[1..n] ...

Q. Explain that how do we implement two stacks in one array A[1..n] in such a way that neither the stack overflows unless the total number of elements in both stacks together is n.

Explain member functions of a class, Member Functions of a Class A memb...

Member Functions of a Class A member function of the class is similar as an ordinary function. Its declaration in a class template must explain its return value as well as the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd