Advanced features of c, C/C++ Programming

Assignment Help:

  We are now quite happy to use the basic mathematical expressions, however in engineering we use scientific functions i.e Sin , Cos  , ln etc . Within C we have the following functions

    double atan(double);
    double cos(double);
    double exp(double);
    double fabs(double);
    double log(double);
    double sin(double);
    double sqrt(double);
    double tan(double);
    double acos(double);
    double asin(double);
    double atan2(double, double);
    double ceil(double);
    double cosh(double);
    double floor(double);
    double fmod(double, double);
    double frexp(double, int *);
    double ldexp(double, int);
    double log10(double);
    double modf(double, double *);
    double pow(double, double);
    double sinh(double);
    double tanh(double);
 
  These are similar to the scientific functions on a calculator. We can print out the square root of 4 by assigning the function to a variable i.e.
 
    A =4;
    answer = sqrt(A);   or

    answer = sqrt(4);
 
The overall format of any function is a function name and the value (parameters) passed to it and returned. Within  C  we have only have a single type of function and one value can only be returned ( Although there are tricks to get around this

The syntax of a function is
 
type Function name(type variable, type variable etc )
  {
    Any local variables used by the function
    Function program
 
    return ( variable or value ); 
  }
 
Some important points regarding functions are that the Variables declared are local which means that the main program doesn't see them. The return commands variable is the only parameter returned. Within C all functions should have a prototype description. This is a single line statement which informs the compiler of the type of variables used in the function. In fact the description of the maths functions are in fact prototype headers. This is time to introduce a new type i.e. 'void', by default C takes no type as int, therefore void means no variable.


Related Discussions:- Advanced features of c

Difference between echo and print statement, Difference between Echo and pr...

Difference between Echo and print statement. print()and echo() are language constructs in PHP, both are used to output strings. Both statements are of almost same Speed. ech

C language, There is a pebble merchant. He sells the pebbles, that are used...

There is a pebble merchant. He sells the pebbles, that are used for shining the floor. His main duty is to take the length of the room’s sides. But he sometimes mistakes doing that

What does extern "c" int func(int *, A: This will turn o_ "name mangling" f...

A: This will turn o_ "name mangling" for func so that one can connect to code compiled by a C compiler.

Write a program of inline function, Here is a program that uses an inline f...

Here is a program that uses an inline function to compute and return the absolute value of its input argument. # include inline int abs(int x) {                  ret

Decode the code, By pressing ‘6’ (i.e. key’6’ one time) on the keypad, the ...

By pressing ‘6’ (i.e. key’6’ one time) on the keypad, the mobile shows ‘m’ on display screen in write text message area .

Program to creates a linked list of characters , Note: Please refer to the...

Note: Please refer to the Subject Outline for details regarding the assessment of the advanced assignment. The Problem You are to investigate the use of data structures an

Calculation, write a program to calculate the cuboid

write a program to calculate the cuboid

C program to print l diagonal triangle, C program to print L diagonal trian...

C program to print L diagonal triangle: void main() {                 int i=0,j=0;                 int arr[rows][cols];                 for (i=0; i

C program for bubble sort, C program for bubble sort: void main() {...

C program for bubble sort: void main() { int i,j,k,a[10],n; clrscr(); printf("How many values you want to enter\n"); scanf("%d",&n);  for(i=0;i  {  pri

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd