Aaa-arithmetic instruction-microprocessor, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

AAA: ASCII Adjust after Addition operation the AAA instruction is executed after an ADD instruction that adds 2 ASCII coded operands to give a byte of outcome in the AL. The AAA instruction converts the resulting contents of AL to unpack the decimal digits. After the addition operation, the AAA instruction checked the lower 4 bits of AL to examine whether it have a valid BCD number in the range 0 to 9. If it is between range 0 to 9 and AF is set to zero, AAA sets the 4 high order bits of AL to 0. The AH might be cleared before addition operation. If the lower digit of the AL is between the range 0 to 9 and AF is set, 06 are added to the AL. The upper 4 bits of the AL are cleared and the AH is incremented by the value one. If the value in the lower nibble of the AL is greater than 9 then the AL is incremented by the value 06, AH is incremented by value I, the AF and the CF flags are set to I, and the higher 4 bits of the AL are cleared to the value 0. The remaining flags are not affected. The AH is modified as sum of earlier contents (typically 00) and the carry from the adjustment, as shown in given figure. This instruction does not give precise ASCII codes of the sum, but they may be obtained by adding 3030H to  the AX.

425_ascii add.jpg

               Figure: ASCII Adjust After Addition Instruction


Related Discussions:- Aaa-arithmetic instruction-microprocessor

Program to add 8-bit series numbers-assembly language, Program: Write a pr...

Program: Write a program to perform addition of a series of 8-bit numbers. The series have 100 (numbers). Solution : In the first program, we have been implemented the add

Lab Assignment, 1) Write an 80x86 assembly language program in EXE file for...

1) Write an 80x86 assembly language program in EXE file format to do the following tasks: a) Open and read the contents of a file into memory (use at least 1 kB). b) Sort the li

Label-assemblers directive-microprocessor, LABEL :   The Label directive...

LABEL :   The Label directive which is used to assign a name to the current content of the location counter. At the beginning of the assembly process, the assembler start a loca

Copy a string backwards, I can get it to copy the string but can''t get it ...

I can get it to copy the string but can''t get it to reverse it.

Assebmly code, You have to write a subroutine (assembly language code using...

You have to write a subroutine (assembly language code using NASM) for the following equation.

Display triangular shape using stars, write an assembly program to display ...

write an assembly program to display triangular star like shape

Calculator, how to add 111 and 333 in assembly language

how to add 111 and 333 in assembly language

Read architecture:look aside cache-microprocessor, Read Architecture : Look...

Read Architecture : Look Aside Cache In "look aside" cache architecture the main memory is located conflictingthe system interface. Both the cache main memory sees a bus cycle

Dijkstra Implementation in Assembly Language x86, I am assigned to implemen...

I am assigned to implement dijkstra algorithm in assembly language. I am not a novice in assembly. I need help implementing it.Kindly if anyone then please.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd