Aaa-arithmetic instruction-microprocessor, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

AAA: ASCII Adjust after Addition operation the AAA instruction is executed after an ADD instruction that adds 2 ASCII coded operands to give a byte of outcome in the AL. The AAA instruction converts the resulting contents of AL to unpack the decimal digits. After the addition operation, the AAA instruction checked the lower 4 bits of AL to examine whether it have a valid BCD number in the range 0 to 9. If it is between range 0 to 9 and AF is set to zero, AAA sets the 4 high order bits of AL to 0. The AH might be cleared before addition operation. If the lower digit of the AL is between the range 0 to 9 and AF is set, 06 are added to the AL. The upper 4 bits of the AL are cleared and the AH is incremented by the value one. If the value in the lower nibble of the AL is greater than 9 then the AL is incremented by the value 06, AH is incremented by value I, the AF and the CF flags are set to I, and the higher 4 bits of the AL are cleared to the value 0. The remaining flags are not affected. The AH is modified as sum of earlier contents (typically 00) and the carry from the adjustment, as shown in given figure. This instruction does not give precise ASCII codes of the sum, but they may be obtained by adding 3030H to  the AX.

425_ascii add.jpg

               Figure: ASCII Adjust After Addition Instruction


Related Discussions:- Aaa-arithmetic instruction-microprocessor

Find out the content of program, a- Trace the following program fragment an...

a- Trace the following program fragment and find out the content of ax after the          the execution of the program.         X db   5,7  -3,-9,4,-7,9               Mov

Assignment, Write an assembly program that adds the elements in the odd ind...

Write an assembly program that adds the elements in the odd indices of the following array. Use LOOP. What is the final value in the register?

The real time system (rts)-microprocessor, The real time System (RTS) : ...

The real time System (RTS) : Calling the clock real-time is somewhat of a misnomer because it only shows the time setting it has been given. The RTC is the other half of chip

Assignment, Write an assembly program that adds the elements in the odd ind...

Write an assembly program that adds the elements in the odd indices of the following array. Use LOOP. What is the final value in the register?

Rep-string manipulation instruction-microprocessor, REP : Repeat Instructi...

REP : Repeat Instruction Prefix :- This instruction is utilized as a prefix to other instructions. The instruction in which the REP prefix is provided, is executed repetitively

Compute the fibonacci sequence - assembly program, Compute the Fibonacci se...

Compute the Fibonacci sequence - assembly program: Problem: Fibonacci   In this problem you will write a program that will compute the first 20 numbers in the Fibonacci sequ

Program for game by using microcontroller 8051, I want to do a program as a...

I want to do a program as a game by using the Microcontroller 8051 with the assembly language, by using 4*4 keypad and its matrix display. I have to use the keypad for playing the

Label-assemblers directive-microprocessor, LABEL :   The Label directive...

LABEL :   The Label directive which is used to assign a name to the current content of the location counter. At the beginning of the assembly process, the assembler start a loca

Bitwise logical and shift operations, Part A: Bitwise Logical and Shift Op...

Part A: Bitwise Logical and Shift Operations Create a SPARC assembly language program that extracts a bit-field from the contents of register %l0. The position of the rightmos

Format of control register-microprocessor, Format of Control Register T...

Format of Control Register The format for the control register is given in Figure. Bit 0 of this register might be one before data may be output  and  bit  two  might be  one

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd