Reference no: EM132317686
Advanced Mass Transfer -
Q1) Write very briefly about the following:
a) Fick's second law and its application.
b) Different Mass transfer coefficients.
c) Raoult's law and Henry's law and their applications.
d) Give the jD correlation for mass transfer in flow parallel to flat plate.
e) Chilton - Colburn analogy.
f) Capacity coefficients and their use.
g) Marangony effect.
Q2) Explain and derive the Mass transfer flux equation for molecular diffusion in gases for the case of (i) Equimolar counter diffusion and (ii) A is diffusing through stagnant non diffusing B.
Q3) a) Explain the diffusion through a varying cross sectional area and derive the equation for mass transfer flux.
b) A sphere of naphthalene having a radius of 2.00 mm is suspended in a large volume of still air at 318 K and 1.01325 x 105 Pa. The surface temperature of the naphthalene can be assumed to be at 318 K and its vapor pressure at that temperature is 0.555 mm Hg. The DAB of naphthalene in air at 318 K is 6.92 x 10-6 m2/s. Calculate the rate of evaporation of naphthalene from the surface.
Q4) a) Explain briefly about the diffusivities in gases
b) Explain briefly about the diffusivities in liquids
Q5) a) Explain the diffusivities of electrolytes in liquids
b) Predict the diffusion coefficients of dilute electrolytes for the following cases:
i) For KCl at 25oC, calculate DoAB.
ii) For KCl at 18.5oC, calculate DoAB.
iii) For CaCl2 at 25oC, calculate DoAB. Also predict Di of ion Ca+2 and of Cl-.
Data: λ+(K+) = 73.5, λ-(Cl-) = 76.3, λ+(Ca2+/2) = 59.5
Q6) Explain (a) The two film theory and (b) The penetration theory.
Q7) Explain the mass transfer in the laminar boundary layer when the fluid is in laminar flow over a flat plate.
Q8) Explain the following briefly.
a) Individual and overall mass transfer coefficients.
b) Reynolds analogy.
Note - Need elaboratively as per the questionnaire and also, need the reference book from which they have taken these. Need the answers not from the web from the reference books with good clarification.