Reference no: EM132514029
St. Helpinus Hospital is considering the purchase of a new Wizbang machine. The current Wizbang machine is 15 years old and will be donated to a hospital if a new one is purchased.
The goal of this exercise is to determine some key financial management metrics that will inform your decision whether or not to purchase the new machine.
Data:
Cost of a new Wizbang machine $250,000
Cost of capital 8%
Life of the new machine 5 years
Fixed cost per procedure on the new machine $10.50 per procedure
Expected/Budgeted # of procedures per year 20,000
Profit goal for the first year $36,800
Present Value factors Use table on page 408 - table 18-4
Payer Mix & Reimbursement Rates Medicare - 60% - $50/procedure
Medicaid - 30% - $48/procedure
Self Pay - 10% - $120/ procedure
Formulas:
Break Even Cost of machine + fixed cost(# procedures)
Price/cost per procedure
Historical Depreciation Purchase Price
Depreciation Life
Replacement Depreciation Current Value
Depreciation Life
Cost/Price Variance (Actual Cost or Price - Budgeted Cost or Price)*Actual Volume
Effective Interest Rate (1+(i/n))to the nth power - 1
Profitability Index Net Present Value
Cost of item
Net present Value (NPV) of cash flow
Present value of cash flow - cost
Present value of cash flow = (cash flow* factor from table 18-4; based on interest rate and time)
Problem 1: What is the Profitability Index of the purchase?
Problem 2: What is the present value of the cash flow given the data on the data sheet?
Problem 3: The Wizbang machine has a cost of $250,000. The payer mix is on the data sheet.
It is expected that there will be 20,000 procedures per year at an average charge of $130 per procedure.
What is the projected net cash flow for the five year life of the machine?
Problem 4: What is the effective interested rate if the purchase payments are compounded monthly?