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Suppose that the Fed's inflation target is 2%, potential output growth is 3.5%, and velocity is a function of how much the interest rate differs from 5%: %^V= 0.5 X (i-5). Suppose that a model of the economy suggests that the real interest rate is determined by the equation r= 8.35-%^Y where Y is the level of output, so %^Y is the growth rate of output. Suppose that people expect the Fed to hit its inflation target.
A- Calculate the optimal money growth rate needed for the Fed to hit its inflation target in the long run.
B- In the short run, if output growth is just 2% for two years and the equation determining the real interest rate changes to r=4.5-%^Y, what money growth rate should the Fed aim for to hit its inflation target in that period?
C- If the Fed instead maintained the money growth rate from part A, what is likely to happen to inflation?
D- Which policy do you think is better in the short run? Which is better in the long run?
If the price of blue toy cars is $5 and the price of pink toy cars is $2, then which of the following consumers will make the same choices if their income is the same (assuming maximization of income) Gloria, utility is U(b,p) = b^2 * p
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buy a computer for $2,500 now, keep it for 8 years and then sell it for $800. The computer is not expected to require any maintenance for the first 3 years, but starting in year 4, the maintenance cost will be $250 per year. Alternatively, you can..
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A small private university is planning to start a volunteer football program. a random sample of alumni is surveyed. it was found that 250 were in favor of this program, 75 were opposed and 25 had no opinion. a. estimate the percent of alumni in fa..
Consider an economy in which the marginal labor MPN is MPN= 309-2N, where N is the amount of labour used. The amount of labor supplied, NS, is given by NS=22+12w+2T, where w is the real wage and T is a lump-sump tax levied on individuals.
You borrowed $12,000 to buy a new car from a bank at an interest rate of 9% compounded monthly. This loan will be repaid in 48 equal monthly installments over four years. Immediately after the 20 th payment, you desire to pay the remainder of the ..
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