Reference no: EM131358264
A cylindrical pipe with diameter d = 1.0 m is subject to internal pressure p = 5.0 MP a but it is free to expand along the length, so that only hoop stress σ = pd/2t is developed in the wall. Use Tables 1.3-1.4, a resistance factor ? = 0.25 and a load factor α = 1.0, i.e., the internal pressure has no variability. Do not consider those materials for which the required data is not available.
(a) What is the optimum orientation for the fibers?, and why?
(b) What is the required wall thickness and material type that yields the minimum thickness?
(c) What is the required wall thickness and material type for minimum weight?
(d) What is the required wall thickness and material type for minimum cost? Assume the following costs ($/kg) for the materials in
Table 1.3, from left to right: 1.60, 3.20, 1.50, 5.80, 2.0, 2.0, and for the materials in Table 1.4, from left to right: 10.80, 10.80, 10.80, 15.00, 15.00, 15.00, 20.00, 20.00.
Calculate safety factor and the reliability of the system
: Consider a material with measured strength values F given in Table 1.2. Assume the expected stress values to be one-half of the values in Table 1.2. Calculate the safety factor and the reliability of the system.
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What is the optimum orientation for the fibers
: What is the required wall thickness and material type for minimum cost? Assume the following costs ($/kg) for the materials in
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Discuss about the case given below
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