Use of foreign key

Assignment Help Database Management System
Reference no: EM13754747

Part A - Multiple Choice

1. Most DBMS are referred to as _____________database management systems.

elemental

linked

hierarchical

relational

2. Data constitutes the building blocks of _____________.

information

processing

applications

programming

3. If a foreign key contains either matching values or nulls, the table(s) that make use of such a foreign key is/are said to exhibit __________ integrity.

referential

restrictive

secondary

redundant

4. In a "one-to-many" relationship, which constraint is usually added to the "many" table?

UNIQUE

PRIMARY KEY

FOREIGN KEY

NOT NULL

5. A ____ occurs when a relationship is improperly or incompletely identified and, therefore, is represented in a way that is not consistent with the real world.

surrogate primary keys

time-variant data

design trap

fan trap

6. All of the following are true about a prime attribute except_____________.

it is a key attribute

it is at least part of a key

it is not a key attribute

it may be part of a composite key

7. The conflicts between design efficiency, information requirements, and processing speed are often resolved through_____________.

conversion from 1NF to 2NF

conversion from 2NF to 3NF

compromises that include denormalization

conversion from 3NF to 4NF

8. When a constraint is created at the ______ level with the CREATE TABLE command, the constraint definition is simply included as part of the column definition.

table

column

database

row

Part B - Multiple Choice

1. In Oracle, the CONSTRAINT clause is used to ___________________.

create only referential constraints

define and name any constraint

create a short cut so the constraint does not have to be named

create only entity entegrity constraints

2. The SQL command that lets you list the table contents is

insert.

select.

commit.

update.

rollback.

3. The Crow's Foot model is more ___________-oriented than the Chen model.

object

user

implementation

processor

4. The ___________ model is both software and hardware dependent.

conceptual

logical

condensed

physical

5. Which of the following commands will add a new column named FIRSTORDERDATE to the CUSTOMERS table to store the date that the customer first placed an order with the company?

CREATE COLUMN firstorderdate, DATE TO customers;

ALTER TABLE customers ADD COLUMN firstorderdate DATE;

ALTER TABLE customers ADD firstorderdate DATE;

ALTER TABLE customers ADD (firstorderdate DATE);

6. When modifying the data characteristics of a column in Oracle, which of the following is correct?

The column size can be increased.

The size of the column can be decreased.

Changing the default value of a column will change the values of data already in a table.

If a NUMBER column is empty, its precision and scale cannot be changed.

7. Which of the followig SQL commands would alter the table DEVRY and add a foreign key that references the CITY table?

ALTER table DEVRY

ADD CONSTRAINT devry_studentcity_fk references city;

ALTER table DEVRY

ADD CONSTRAINT devry_studentcity_fk FOREIGN KEY references city;

ALTER table DEVRY

ADD CONSTRAINT devry_studentcity_fk FOREIGN KEY (student_city) references city;

ALTER table DEVRY

ADD CONSTRAINT FOREIGN KEY (student_city) references city;

8. Given a table named EMPLOYEE, the SQL command to sort records in a specific order would be:

SELECT EMP_LNAME, EMP_FNAME, EMP_INITIAL, EMP_AREACODE, EMP_PHONE

FROM EMPLOYEE

LIST BY EMP_LNAME, EMP_FNAME, EMP_INITIAL;

SELECT EMP_LNAME, EMP_FNAME, EMP_INITIAL, EMP_AREACODE, EMP_PHONE

FROM EMPLOYEE

ORDER BY EMP_LNAME, EMP_FNAME, EMP_INITIAL;

SELECT EMP_LNAME, EMP_FNAME, EMP_INITIAL, EMP_AREACODE, EMP_PHONE

FROM EMPLOYEE

DISPLAY BY EMP_LNAME, EMP_FNAME, EMP_INITIAL;

SELECT EMP_LNAME, EMP_FNAME, EMP_INITIAL, EMP_AREACODE, EMP_PHONE

FROM EMPLOYEE

SEQUENCE BY EMP_LNAME, EMP_FNAME, EMP_INITIAL;

Part C - Multiple Choice

1. Which of the following subqueries returns more than one row of results to the outer query?

multiple-column subquery

single-row subquery

multiple-row subquery

correlated subquery

2. Which of the following keywords can be used to join two tables that do not contain a commonly named and defined column?

NATURAL JOIN

JOIN...ON

JOIN...USING

JOIN...WHERE

3. Based upon the contents of the BOOKS table shown below, which of the following SQL statements will return the number of categories contained in the table?

SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT category) FROM books;

SELECT DISTINCT COUNT(category) FROM books;

SELECT DISTINCT (COUNT(category)) FROM books;

SELECT DISTINCT COUNT(category) FROM books;

4. The _____________ function can be used to display upper-case characters in lower-case.

CONVERT

MIN

LESS

LOWER

5. Which of the following statements will produce the value 21.1?

SELECT ROUND(21.12, 1) FROM dual;

SELECT ROUND(21.12, -1) FROM dual;

SELECT ROUND(21.12, 0) FROM dual;

SELECT ROUND(21.12, 0+) FROM dual;

6. The column to be updated by the UPDATE command is specified in the ______ clause.

UPDATE

SET

WHERE

COL

7. If the INSERT INTO command is used to insert data values that violate an existing constraint in a table, which of the following will happen.

Oracle will raise an error and you will have to go update the incorrect data.

Oracle will raise an error and the entire row will be rejected.

Oracle will raise an error and the invalid piece of data will be rejected.

Oracle will raise and error and all current transactions will be rolled back.

8. Which of the following commands is used to establish a user account?

CREATE NEW USER username

IDENTIFIED BY password;

CREATE USERNAME username

IDENTITY password;

CREATE USER username PASSWORD password;

CREATE USER username IDENTIFIED BY password;

9. Which command will grant a system privilege to a user?

GRANT systemprivilege USERNAME username

GRANT PRIVILEGE systemprivilege TO username

GRANT systemprivilege TO

username

GRANT systemprivilege ON

username.

Reference no: EM13754747

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