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Among many tools used in practice to alleviate this problem, is the use of stock options. Now consider two alternative stock option schemes: Scheme one (Traditional): Let X denote the closing stock price at the time the stock option is granted. The stock option has 10 years until it expires worthless unless exercised before the expiration date. The first three years of the 10-year life of the option is known as the vesting period, and the options cannot be exercised during the vesting period. Once the vesting period is over, and the options are vested, hence exercisable, the employee has the right to exercise the option anytime he/she wants by paying $X per share. Let S(t) denote the stock price at the time of option exercise. Of course we would expect S(t)>>X. For convenience, we will not ask the employee to pay actual money, instead for each option he will be granted (S(t) – X)/S(t) = (1 – X/S(t)) shares for free. Scheme two (Wacky): Let X denote the closing stock price at the time the stock option is granted. The stock option has 10 years until it expires worthless unless exercised before the expiration date. The first three years of the 10-year life of the option is known as the vesting period, and the options cannot be exercised during the vesting period. Let S(t) denote the stock price at the time of option exercise, and let S(v) denote the average daily price of the stock during the 3-years of vesting period. Once the vesting period is over, the employee has the option to exercise any time until expiration. Upon exercise, for each option the employee has, he will be given 0.5 (S(t) + S(v) – X) / S(t) = 0.5 + (S(v) – X)/S(t) shares for free. You are the Chairman of the Board of Directors, and you need to choose one of these schemes. Which one would you choose. Please defend your answer using logical and economic arguments.
Calculate the NPV for a 25 year project with an initial investment of 40000 and a cash inflow of 6000 per year. Assume that the firm has an opportunity cost of 18% . Comment on the acceptability of the project
Consider a 10 year bond making annual coupon payments at a rate of 8% with a face value of $1000. The market interest rate is 8%. Suppose you decide to buy the bond today and hold it for 10 years. What is the price of the bond and your (holding perio..
Suppose the dividends for the Seger Corporation over the past six years were $1.51, $1.59, $1.68, $1.76, $1.86, and $1.91, respectively. Compute the expected share price at the end of 2014 using the perpetual growth method.
1 in 1930 the highest paid player in major league baseball was babe ruth of the new york yankees with an annual salary
A hedge fund company and I entered an order at the same time for the same security. At the same time later that day both of us sold the position. When calculating returns I had a slight gain while the hedge fund had a large loss. How could this be ex..
Rolston Music Company is considering the sale of a new sound board used in recording studios. The new board would sell for $26,400, and the company expects to sell 1,490 per year. The company currently sells 1,990 units of its existing model per year..
Frusciante, Inc. has 195,000 bonds outstanding. The bonds have a par value of $2,000, a coupon rate of 6.2 percent paid semiannually, and 8 years to maturity. The current YTM on the bonds is 6.4 percent. The company also has 9 million shares of stock..
You need to borrow $18,000 to buy a truck. The current loan rate is 9.9% compounded monthly and you want to pay the loan off in equal monthly payments over five years. What is the size of your monthly payment?
Assume that a radiologist group practice has the following cost structure: Fixed Cost: $350,000 Variable Cost per Procedure: $12.50 Charge (revenue) per procedure: $85 Expected Volume: 7,000 procedure. Construct the group’s base case projected P&L st..
Larvey Co. has an unlevered cost of capital of 10.9 percent, a tax rate of 35 percent, and expected earnings before interest and taxes of $21,800. The company has $25,000 in bonds outstanding that sell at par and have a coupon rate of 6 percent. What..
Bond J is a 7 percent coupon bond. Bond K is a 13 percent coupon bond. Both bonds have 20 years to maturity, make semiannual payments, and have a YTM of 10 percent. If interest rates suddenly rise by 2 percent, what is the percentage price change of ..
Corsic Industries is selling its latest invention. The company has had two offers for it and is trying to decide which to take. Bestco Corporation wants to pay Corsic a royalty of $36600 each year for 12 years, but the payments won't begin until the ..
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