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1. Review the results from the sunflower random sampling activity. a.According to the random sampling method, how many sunflowers were in the plot? (2 points)b. According to the actual count, how many sunflowers were in the plot? 2. Briefly explain why biologists use sampling, rather than counting all members of the population of interest. 3. a. When using random sampling techniques, which type of dispersion is most effective? In other words, which dispersion model will give the most accurate estimation of population size? (2 points)b. Briefly explain why this would be the case.4. In a forest that measures 5 km by 5 km, a sample was taken to count the number of silver maple trees. The number of trees counted in the grid is shown above. The grids where the survey was taken were chosen randomly. Determine how many silver maple trees are in this forest using the random sampling technique.:5. Refer to Part B of the procedure (population density).a. List the two locations visited for the procedure. (2 pts)b. Which location had the higher population density of weeds? (1 pts)c. Provide an explanation for why the location listed in question 5b had a higher population density of weeds.6. What physical and biological factors control the population density of each type of plant in location 1? 7. Returning to the exact same plot six months later, would the population densities of either plant change? Explain. 8. What methods would be used to estimate animal populations? Why? (5 points)--Answer below:9. From the yeast count activity, predict what the population count for yeast would be at 200 hours. Provide an explanation for the population count prediction (e.g. how did the student arrive at this count?)10. What is the name of the type of growth yeast exhibit?11. Is yeast an r-selected or K-selected species?12. List four factors yeast exhibit which are characteristic of the type of selection they exhibit (see response for Question 11 above). 13. List five factors that influenced the population growth of the yeast in the container. Make sure to include factors with a negative and positive influence, if applicable.:14. On day three, half of the yeast population was removed from the container and placed in a second container. An additional 2 grams of sugar were added to each container. Describe what the expected growth rate would be for each container. 15. What is the general relationship between population growth and the increase or decrease of resource use?16. Give two examples of density-dependent limiting factors.17. Explain why population growth in the human population does not seem to be affected by limiting factors. 18. (Application): How might the information gained from this lab pertaining to Population Ecology be useful to the student or how can the student apply this knowledge to everyday life as a non-scientist?
A man and a woman each have one sickle-cell anemia allele. He is color blind, while she is a carrier for color-blindness. What is the probability that a daughter will have both full-blown sickle-cell anemia and be colorblind?
A woman who is heterozygous for freckles and a carrier for PKU disease marries a man who is also heterozygous for freckles and a carrier for PKU disease. List the probability for each of the four possible phenotypes (not genotypes) in their offspr..
Describe the major land biome where you live. How have human activities changed the landscape and how has this affected native species? Include specific examples.
Describe the steps that occur between the time that a nerve impulse is transmitted across a neuromuscular junction to the time that the muscle fiber actually begins to shorten. What is the role of calcium ions in this process?
Which type of neural activity, action potentials, or synaptic potentials, produces the EEG? Explain your answer. Speculate as to why the EEG may be influenced by hyperventilation.
In Drosophila, vermilion eye color is due to a recessive allele (v) located on the X chromosome. Curved wings is due to a recessive allele (cu) located on one autosome, and ebony body is due to a recessive allele (e) located on another autosome.
Why would some biologists refer to single-celled organisms such as Amoeba and Paramecium as "acellular" rather than "unicellular"?
Discuss different models for DNA replication that were considered by early researchers. Describe why they settled on the current model for DNA replication.
When it is finished with telophase II and cytokinesis does it start over and go to Interphase or does it just end right there?
You have the amino acid sequence of a protein and wish to search for the gene encoding for this protein in a DNA library. Using this protein sequence, you deduce a particular DNA sequence that can encode for this protein.
An assured drug that is used to control high blood pressure stimulates K+ excretion in the kidney such that plasma [K+] decreases from a normal value of 5 mM to 2.5 mM. Intracellular [K+] is largely unaffected. What effect this drug will have on the ..
With the help of an appropriately labelled diagram(s), describe how growing bones increase in length.
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