Relatively recent phenomenon in human civilization

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Increasing GDP per capital has been a relatively recent phenomenon in human civilization. During any time period prior to 1800, the large majority of the world's population lived in extreme poverty. Only after 1800 has there been sustained improvement in labor productivity. Data show a correlation between improved labor productivity and increasing real GDP per capita (adjusted for purchasing power parity) across countries in recent decades. But there are both persistent gaps and convergences of living standards across countries. Briefly describe some of the factors of labor productivity that are similar for some countries but different in others.

Reference no: EM134041127

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