Ratio of average liabilities to average stockholders equity

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Reference no: EM131198219

Vertical analysis
The condensed income statements through income from operations for Dell Inc. and Apple Inc. for recent fiscal years follow (numbers in millions of dollars):


Dell Inc.

Apple Inc.

Sales

$56,940

$156,508

Cost of sales

44,754

87,846

Gross profit

$12,186

$68,662

Selling, general, and administrative expenses

$ 8,102

$10,040

Research and development

1,072

3,381

Operating expenses

$ 9,174

$13,421

Income from operations

$ 3,012

$55,241

Prepare comparative common-sized statements, rounding percents to one decimal place. Interpret the analyses.

Deere & Co. manufactures and distributes farm and construction machinery that it sells around the world. In addition to its manufacturing operations, Deere & Co.'s credit division loans money to customers to finance the purchase of their farm and construction equipment.

The following information is available for three recent years (in millions except per- share amounts):


Year 3

Year 2

Year 1

Net income (loss)

$3,064 .7

$2,799 .9

$1,865 .0

Preferred dividends

$0 .00

$0 .00

$0 .00

Interest expense

$782 .8

$759 .4

$811 .4

Shares outstanding for computing earnings per share

397

417

424

Cash dividend per share

$1 .79

$1 .52

$1 .16

Average total assets

$52,237

$45,737

$42,200

Average stockholders' equity

$6,821

$6,545

$5,555

Average stock price per share

$79 .27

$80 .48

$61 .18

1. Calculate the following ratios for each year (Round percentages to one decimal place):

a. Rate earned on total assets
b. Rate earned on stockholders' equity
c. Earnings per share
d. Dividend yield
e. Price-earnings ratio

2. What is the ratio of average liabilities to average stockholders' equity for Year 3?

3. Based on these data, evaluate Deere & Co.'s performance.

Reference no: EM131198219

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