Question about olfactory receptor gene

Assignment Help Biology
Reference no: EM1389876

Question: Each olfactory receptor (OR) gene is involved in detecting specific odors. However, humans are losing OR genes: while mice and other mammals have ~1500 such genes, humans have ~900 (the rest received deactivating mutations that turned them into pseudogenes). One such gene is associated with detecting the odor of an asparagus breakdown product in urine; it is active in 25% of humans but has been deactivated in the rest of the human population. Imagine you figured out which OR gene was associated with the trait, and found that individuals with two broken copies (aa) lost the ability to detect asparagus in urine, while those with at least one intact copy (AA or Aa) were able to detect it. In a population analysis, you found 3 AA, 22 Aa, and 75 aa individuals. Test for HW equilibrium and draw conclusions about evolutionary forces acting on the population. Were you able to detect the activity of mutation in the population? Why or why not, do you think? (Hint: At what rate do mutations accumulate in a population?)

Reference no: EM1389876

Questions Cloud

Structuring the problem with decision tree : If the pilot plant fails, Rob feels the chance of the full-scale facility succeeding is only 20%. The probability that the pilot plant will succeed is estimated at 0.6. Structure this problem with a decision tree and advise Rob what to do.
Comparative analysis : Explore the ways in which Whelan and Owen present the experience of war in 'The Accrington Pals' and the poems you have studied
Students working an equivalent amount of time : At a 0.05 level of significance, does this data show that 2 year college students and private unversity students work an equivalent amount of time?
Neutral variant of feather color in snow geese : A neutral variant of feather color in snow geese, called blue phase is caused through an unknown genetic variant. The less common blue phase results from a single dominant gene while common white phase is homozygous recessive.
Question about olfactory receptor gene : Each olfactory receptor gene is involved in detecting specific odors. However, humans are losing OR genes, while mice and other mammals have ~1500 such genes, humans have ~900
Draw conclusions about evolutionary forces : Your colleague also collected plants from higher up Kinport Peak, where situations are harsher. You again genotype a sampling of sego lilies, finding 125 DD, 55 Dd, 20 dd.
Global climate affecting natural populations in idaho : Big population of sego lilies on side of Kinport Peak, your  colleague is interested in knowing the degree to which global climate change is affecting natural  populations in Idaho.
Employee motivation is influenced : Which of the following theories suggests that employee motivation is influenced by what other people contribute to and receive from the organization?
Create an phylogenetic tree : Identify sister taxa, then larger groups that share a common ancestor. Create an phylogenetic tree showing the evolutionary relationships among these ten species.

Reviews

Write a Review

Biology Questions & Answers

  Specific terms of chemical mechanisms

Enzymes greatly decrease the activation energy. Describe two of the ways they do this and be specific in terms of chemical mechanisms.

  What is the prescribed treatment

Make the statement that there is an equal number of all four bases (A, T, C, G) and that the sequence of bases is random, how often will a single operator be expected to appear by chance. What factors or clues lead you to this diagnosis.

  Extracellular biomolecule, agent endocytosed into the cell

Determine an extracellular biomolecule, agent, or nutrient that is endocytosed into the cell?

  Law of segragation and law of independent assortment

Discuss the difference between the Law of Segragation and the Law of Independent Assortment? During which phases of meiosis do these occur?

  Maintenance of a blood testis barrier

Determine what cells in the testis are responsible for the maintenance of a blood-testis barrier that protects sperm from being attacked by the immune system?

  What was the amount of cash paid on accounts payable

If narrow-sense heritability in the rabbit population is 0.7, what is an expected body weight among offspring of selected rabbits. What was the amount of cash paid on accounts payable for the period of the year ended December 31.

  Find out the number of triplet codons feasible

Find out the number of triplet codons feasible

  Estimate possible diagnosis

Jean is 45 years old and fifty pounds overweight. For the last three weeks, Jean has experienced severe right upper gastric pain immediately after eating.

  What are genotypes of all the individuals

What are genotypes of all the individuals mentioned in this difficulty. What is the point of the agar dish not treated with X-gal.

  Creating the different haplotypes

A rare autosomal recessive disorder causes pink hair. A non-carrier male and an affected female marry. Think about the following pedigree and RFLP analysis prepared using HindIII.

  What are the benefits of genetic engineering

What are the benefits of genetic engineering versus the potential risks.   Critics claimed that the experiment was inconclusive. Which of the criticisms would be addressed by using a swan-necked flask in its place of the unsealed flask.

  Identify microorganism

A sixteen year old boy named Jake was admitted into the emergency room complaining of headache, fever, stiffness of abdominal muscles and difficulty swallowing.

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd